Read the transcript
Speaker: Welcome to Wednesday in
the Word with Krisan Marotta.
This is the tenth lesson in the
series Questions Jesus Asked.
Several questions by Jesus
revolve around sight,
culminating with Jesus asking a
blind man if he sees anything.
Mark chapter 8, verses 11
through 26.
Krisan Marotta: We are in Mark
chapter 8 today, and this is
going to be hang on to your
seats, we are going to cover a
lot of ground today.
As you know, in this series,
we've been going through Mark,
stopping at the places where
Jesus asks a question, and we
are up to the turning point in
the book.
And then at the end of chapter
8, he switches themes a little
bit, and there's a second theme
for the end of the book.
So the first eight chapters, he
is pointing out that this is
the ruler who came to serve.
So this is the servant of God.
And we've been, most of the
questions and things we've been
talking about are who Jesus is.
What's going to happen?
You'll notice if you look down
at 831, it says Jesus began to
teach them that he must suffer
many things and be killed and
rise again.
From that point forward, the
nature of the book shifts, and
he begins to emphasize that this
is the servant who came to die
for us.
So this is the one who came to
give his life as a ransom for
many.
And this is the kind of the
climax, the turning point that
leads up to that change.
So I there's a whole lot
leading up to it, and I didn't
want to leave any of it out so
you can get the full force of
the climax.
So we are going to spend most
of the time in 11, 8, chapter 11
through 26, but I'm going to
backtrack up into seven just to
make, just to bring in the
context so you can see how Mark
builds to this kind of climax.
So we have three scenes today
in 11 through 26, and they all
revolve around seeing.
They all have this theme of do
you understand?
Or do you see or perceive?
So in the first one, Jesus is
talking to the Pharisees.
They're trying to question
them, and he responds to them,
basically, why do you seek a
sign?
What could you see that would
possibly convince you?
Then in the second scene, he's
challenging his own disciples,
and he seems almost impatient
with them saying, Do you have
eyes but fail to see?
He's trying to teach them this
lesson about spiritual bread,
and they're worried about
physical bread, and he's saying,
Do you still not understand?
Do you still not get the point
of all this?
And then the the third scene
culminates with Jesus and the
blind men, where he heals him in
stages and he asks, Do you see
anything?
And again, there's kind of this
theme of do you understand?
Do you get it?
So that's all three of these
encounters have to do with
blindness, but really spiritual
blindness.
Do you failing to perceive,
failing to understand?
So before we look back, look at
those, back up into Mark 7 for
a minute.
This section doesn't have a
question in it, but it it so
builds to the context I didn't
want to leave it out.
So look at Mark 7, verse we're
going to start in verse 24.
Then Jesus left that place and
went to the vicinity of Tyree.
He entered a house and did not
want anyone to know it.
Yet he could not keep his
presence a secret.
In fact, as soon as she heard
about him, a woman whose little
daughter was possessed by an
evil spirit came and fell at his
feet.
The woman was a Greek born in
Cyrene Phoenicia.
She begged Jesus to drive the
demon out of her daughter.
First let the children eat all
they want, he told her, for it
is not right to take the
children's bread and toss it to
their dogs.
Yes, Lord, she replied, but
even the dogs under the table
eat the children's crumbs.
Then he told her, For such a
reply you may go, the demon has
left your daughter.
She went home and found her
child lying on the bed, and the
demon was gone.
Matthew records the same
incident in his gospel in
chapter fifteen.
He adds a little bit of other
detail.
He says, A Canaanite woman from
that vicinity came to him
crying out, Lord Son of David,
have mercy on me, and then
making her request.
So he adds that, Lord Son of
David, have mercy on me.
And then he makes it clear in
Jesus' response when he responds
to her, he says, Woman, you
have great faith.
Your request is granted.
So what I want to point out to
you is we're getting, this is
the second time Jesus has
encountered an unnamed woman who
is coming to him looking for
some kind of healing.
The first one was the woman who
touched his cloak and her
bleeding stopped.
But this time the woman is a
Gentile.
She's from the Syrophoenician
race, she probably doesn't speak
Hebrew, and she is so she has
no claims on the promises of
Israel, but she's desperate, and
she comes and throws herself at
his feet.
And in Matthew's account, he
says, he records her words as
Lord, son of David, have mercy
on me, which is an incredibly
kind of revealing address,
because her address to him is
distinctly Jewish, even though
she's a Gentile.
Think about what she says,
Lord, which basically is
acknowledging his rule over or
his right to be a master or a
king.
Then she says, Son of David,
which was an acknowledge of his
messiahship, of being God's
chosen one, and then have mercy
on me, which is I have nowhere
to go, I can't, I have this
need, you're the only one who
can fill it.
I don't deserve it, but I'm
begging for your your mercy.
So that's an incredible kind of
statement of faith she
approaches him with.
And then Jesus his response
seems harsh at first.
It seems like how could he turn
around to her and say, you
know, basically no and you know,
let the children eat first.
Well, I think what's going on
here is if you think about all
the healings that we've seen so
far that have been recorded,
they all have a spiritual
significance.
We've never given a healing
where it's just a work of power.
In every instance, Jesus pulls
out a spiritual lesson, and I
think he wants to do the same
here.
So to just grant her request
without teaching her anything
spiritual or anything about
salvation or the kingdom of God
would be out of character for
him.
And he doesn't want to just be,
you know, this wonder worker,
this miracle worker.
There's a point to his
healings.
And that's, I think, what he's
drawing out of her.
So he teaches her.
He says, first let the children
eat all they want, for it is
not right to take the children's
bread and toss it to the dogs.
Now, that sounds like a racial
slur to us.
In our modern ears, we think,
ooh, he's comparing her to the
dogs.
What that's how can he do that?
Um, this is not a racial slur.
The term he uses is the term
for pets, or the term for house
dogs.
So this is not a uh like the
stray dogs on the street, but
this would be the pet dogs of
the family.
So he's making a comparison
between the children of the
household and the pets of the
household.
And most of us treat our pets
as, you know, this honored
member of the family and very
beloved, and no matter how much
we love them, though, we don't
elevate them above the children.
And that's the comparison he's
making.
He's saying there are children
of the household and there are
pets of the household, and
children have a different
status.
And but it's not like she
doesn't belong, they're in the
household.
So when he's and then he says,
Let the children be satisfied,
which interestingly enough is
the same word that he used in
the feeding of the 5,000 that
everyone ate and was satisfied,
and there were twelve basketfuls
left over.
So you see where he's going.
Now, I think her response is
brilliant, where she says, Um,
yes, Lord, but even the dogs
under the table eat the
children's bread, because she
doesn't argue back, she doesn't
claim her rights, she doesn't
complain that God went to the
Jews first and then to the
Gentiles.
She doesn't try to prove that
she's worthy in any way or
demand a favor.
Instead, she says, I granted, I
am unworthy, I'm not a child,
I'm not a member of the race of
Abraham, I have no claim to the
promise, but you are Lord, you
are the Savior, where else do we
turn?
And she, I think what she's
learned from his teaching is
even the house dogs or the pets
belong to the master too.
So the children sitting at the
table are served first, but the
pets under the table are still
taken care of.
They both belong to the master,
and that's what she's appealing
to him.
That's the basis for it.
Um and he recognizes that as a
statement of faith, and now the
miracle is not just a work of
power, it's a testimony to the
fact that he is the Messiah, and
the Gentiles are part of the
household.
And that's the lesson he's
trying to teach, not only her,
but the disciples.
So that's why I want to bring
that in, because that's what
he's building to here.
So Mark implies that she has
faith.
Matthew says it outright, and
when he says, Jesus answered,
woman, you have great faith,
your request is granted.
Then there's another scene
which I'm going to skip briefly,
where he heals a deaf man.
And without going into too much
detail, I think the point of
that is if he doesn't open our
ears, we can't hear and
understand.
It follows the same theme he's
looking at of do you see and not
understand?
Only here it's in Mark 7
through 31 through 37, he heals
a deaf man, and the idea is now
we can hear and obey.
This is foreshadowing the
promise that God will write the
law on our hearts, and that he
can open our ears to hear, he
will open our hearts so that we
can hear and obey.
Then we get to another I told
you we're gonna fly through
this.
We get to another miraculous
feeding, and this one I'm gonna
spend more time on because it's
so interesting.
This is Mark 8, starting in 8
verse 1.
During those days another large
crowd gathered.
Since they had nothing to eat,
Jesus called his disciples to
him and said, I have compassion
for these people.
They have already been with me
three days and have nothing to
eat.
If I send them home hungry,
they will collapse on the way,
because some of them have come a
long distance.
His disciples answered, but
where in this remote place can
anyone get enough bread to feed
them?
How many loaves do you have?
Jesus asked.
Now you would think this would
ring a bell with the disciples.
They have to go, hmm,
something's about to happen
here.
Seven, they replied.
He told the crowd to sit down
on the ground.
When he had taken the seven
loaves and given thanks, he
broke them and gave them to the
disciples to set before the
people, and they did so.
They had a few small fish as
well.
He gave thanks for them also
and told the disciples to
distribute them.
The people ate and were
satisfied, and afterwards the
disciples picked up seven
basketfuls of broken pieces that
were left over.
About four thousand men were
present.
Now, at first glance it looks
like he's repeated the same
miracle that we saw with the
feeding of the five thousand,
but there are some really
significant differences that I
want to point out to you.
First, he is back in the region
where he healed the Garrison
demoniac.
So remember this was when they
crossed over by boat and they
got to the graveyard and the man
came running down who was
possessed by the legion of
demons.
He is now back in this same
region.
And you'll recall at the end of
that miracle, uh the people
asked him to leave.
They didn't want him to stay
and teach them.
Now there's this huge crowd
gathered to hear him.
So I assume the man who was
healed has had a significant
effect.
So this is a predominantly
Gentile region, and the eaters
are different.
They are described as a flock
instead of a large crowd.
Some who are from far away,
suggesting that they are this
heterogeneous mix of people
who've come from a great
distance.
The Israelites are described as
gathering in groups of fifties
and hundreds, which was typical
how they are do they do that.
This crowd, it says they just
flop on the ground, which is
something that would have been a
term used to describe a mixed
race or a mixed group of people.
The baskets are different as
well.
The word used for baskets, Jews
carried these round baskets,
and it was a typical kind of
basket they used.
This is a different kind of
basket.
It's a flat mat with a handle
on each end that you would bring
the handles up together, and
that was the kind of basket the
Gentiles used.
It would have been the type
that Paul was lowered over the
wall in.
It's this big flat thing that
you can pick up both handles.
So, and then the most
significant difference, the one
Jesus points out later, is when
he fed the five thousand, there
were twelve baskets left over,
suggesting the twelve tribes of
Israel.
When for this feeding there are
seven, which is the number of
the heathen tribes.
So let me just quote for you,
Deuteronomy 7.1.
When the Lord your God brings
you into the land you are
entering to possess and drives
out before you many nations, and
then you can count them here
the Hittites, Gergeshites,
Amorites, Canaanites, Perizites,
Hivites, and Jebusites, seven
nations larger and stronger than
you.
So seven becomes the number of
the Gentiles.
Again, in Acts 13, 16, standing
up, Paul motioned with his hand
and said, Men of Israel, you
Gentiles who worship God, listen
to me.
The God of Is of the people of
Israel chose our fathers.
He made the people prosper
during their stay in Egypt.
With mighty power, he led them
out of that country.
He endured their conduct for
forty years in the desert.
He overthrew seven nations in
Canaan and gave their land to
the people as his inheritance.
So now we've got this number
seven that typically has come to
refer to the Gentiles, and
there are seven loaves of bread
and seven baskets left over.
And what's the difference in
this feast?
Is this not a feast for Israel,
this is a feast for the
Gentiles.
Jesus has now invited all the
nations.
So the inclusion of the
Gentiles, I think, was
foreshadowed by the woman who
asked for her daughter to be
healed.
Well, she was a Greek, and
Jesus says, you know, first the
children have to be fed,
foreshadowing, but she was still
fed.
She was her request for mercy
was still granted.
Now he repeats this feeding of
loaves and bread, but the he
repeats it for a Gentile
audience.
And I think that's why the
disciples don't get it.
When he says, How many loaves
do you have?
and they say, Seven, and appear
not to know what's coming, they
wouldn't expect them to do
anything for these people.
These are the Gentiles.
Why would he miraculously feed
them the way he fed the Jews?
These are not his people.
This is the Jewish Messiah, the
son of David.
So they don't see this feeding
coming because they don't expect
Jesus to multiply whatever
meager food is found for a
Gentile crowd.
And that's part of what Jesus
is trying to teach them.
That there is one Messiah, but
he is a Messiah for all people.
He is the bread of life that
will feed not only the Jews, but
also the Gentiles.
And just like the woman, there
are children of the household,
pets of the household, but the
pets belong to the master too,
and they will come to the table
and be fed.
So it's interesting.
There are three feasts in
Jesus' ministry.
The first one, the feeding of
the five thousand, is for a
Jewish population.
The second one, the feeding of
the four thousand, is a Gentile
population, and he's going to
close his ministry with yet
another feast, which, if you
think about it, the Last Supper
communion, which will be each
one is foreshadowing the next.
Okay, so that is the context
for what the passage we're going
to look at today and
concentrate on.
But I wanted to bring out to
you that he's trying to teach
them that the Gentiles are part
of the Messianic feast.
They will come to the table and
be fed.
So keep that in mind as he asks
these questions.
Do you see and not understand?
So now we're all of that was
preamble, but good preamble,
don't you think?
So now we're going to look at
8, 11 through 26, where we're
really going to spend our time.
And again, there are three
scenes in here.
The first one is 11 through 13,
where he's confronting the
Pharisees.
The second one is 14 through
21, where he's in the boat with
his disciples, and then the
third one, 22 to the end, where
he heals the blind man.
So let's start there.
I'm going to mark 8, well, back
up to 9.
Having sent them away, so
that's the crowd he just fed, he
got into the boat with the
disciples and went to the region
of Dumb, however you say that,
Dhammonta?
The Pharisees came and began to
question Jesus, to test him.
They asked him for a sign from
heaven.
He signed deeply and said, Why
does this generation ask for a
miraculous sign?
I tell you the truth, no sign
will be given to it.
Then he left them and got back
in the boat and crossed to the
other side.
So the Pharisees are trying to
challenge him.
The word question that's used
here has an argumentative
connotation.
It's a debating kind of
question.
This is not the question a
child might ask a parent seeking
to know this is an adversary
would ask this kind of question
trying to trip you up.
So the atmosphere is one of
testing.
And they say basically, show us
a sign, prove to us who you
are, which if you think about it
is pretty amazing considering
what we've just seen about
Jesus.
We've seen these two miraculous
feedings, we've seen him cast
demons out of people, we've seen
him heal two different women,
one Jewish, one Gentile.
He's raised a child from the
dead, he's healed the deaf, the
lame, and the mute, and now they
come and say, Okay, show us a
sign.
I mean, this is like going up
to Moses after he parts the Red
Sea and saying, Okay, now show
us something really big.
You know?
They're just like, and he's
grieved by their question.
He says, Look, you're you're
not gonna get it, you're not
gonna get a sign.
And I think the point of his
answer is no matter what I do,
you won't be persuaded.
That if you have a heart like
the Pharisees, no matter what
sign is given to you, you will
not see it because your eyes are
closed, your ears are closed,
your heart is closed, you aren't
gonna get it.
There is nothing that they can
see that will persuade them that
this is the Messiah.
And that's how he answers.
Psalm 19 says you're probably
familiar with this.
The heavens declare the glory
of God, the skies proclaim the
work of his hands.
Day after day they pour forth
speech, night after night they
display knowledge.
There is no speech or language
where their voice is not heard.
Their voice goes out into all
the earth, their words to the
ends of the world.
And God tells us we have enough
evidence in creation to know
that God is out there, that he
exists.
He speaks of himself
everywhere, and it goes into
every um no speech, no language,
no corner of the world is not
without that knowledge.
And yet Jesus says, if you're
not ready to hear it, you won't
hear it.
If you if your hearts are
closed, you will not see what
God is doing even when he's
standing right in front of you.
So nothing he does will
persuade them that he is who he
says he is, so he's not even
going to go there.
He says, I'm not gonna give you
a sign.
So again, the issue is do you
see and understand?
And for the Pharisees, they see
and their hearts are closed, so
they don't understand.
See, the signs signify
something.
It they are miraculous and
dramatic, but they point to
something else.
And they're not that's what's
really important, the thing that
they're pointing to.
It's like um like a freeway
sign.
It's only useful if you obey
it, you know.
I mean, if you see the freeway
sign and you stop to marvel
about its paint and its geometry
and how nicely it's placed and
everything, and you drive off in
the wrong direction, you've
missed the point.
The point is this is the way to
turn, this is the way to go.
And that's what Jesus is
saying.
The sign is testifying
something about who he is and
what he came to do, and that's
what they need to see, not the
sign itself.
Um you'll recall the story
Jesus tells about Abraham and
Lazarus, this is in Luke 16,
where the rich man dies and he
wants to go back and warn his
brothers that there is life
after death, and they say, and
he's talking to Abraham, and
Abraham says, They have Moses
and the prophets, let them
listen to them.
And then let concludes with if
they do not listen to Moses and
the prophets, they will not be
convinced, even if someone
raises from the dead.
So the point of that is if um
even an empty tomb will not
persuade someone who is
determined not to be persuaded.
Okay.
And Matthew records the same
instant, he gives a little more
detail in it.
This is in Matthew 16.
The Pharisees and Sadducees
came to Jesus and tested him by
asking him to show them a sign
from heaven.
He replied, When evening comes,
you say it will be fair weather
for the sky is red, and in the
morning, today it will be stormy
for the sky is red and
overcast.
You know how to interpret the
appearance of the sky, but you
cannot interpret the signs of
the time.
And then again he refuses to
give them a sign.
But I think what that adds is
they knew how to interpret the
weather because of their
livelihood dependent on it.
This was an agriculture
society, and they needed to know
what the weather was going to
do to manage their crops and
their business.
So they all became experts in
interpreting the weather.
And Jesus is saying, You've
become experts at interpreting
the weather, but you're missing
the spiritual signs.
You've closed your hearts to
God.
You don't see what He's doing,
even when He's acting right in
your midst.
So you again, you see, but you
don't understand.
Okay, let's move on to the next
scene and make sure we get
through them all.
Um now this is Jesus and the
disciples sitting in the boat,
and they're crossing the Sea of
Galilee.
814.
The disciples had forgotten to
bring bread except for one loaf
they had with them in the boat.
Now, just as an aside, who but
a bunch of men could go off and
leave seven baskets of bread on
the seashore?
I mean, that's just always
struck me.
Here they have seven baskets of
bread, and they get in the boat
and they go, Oh, we only
brought one piece of bread.
It's like oh, anyway.
You know, if the women had been
with them, all those baskets
would have been gathered.
Up carefully in the boat.
But anyway, not the point.
Sorry.
8.14.
The disciples had forgotten to
bring bread except for one loaf
they had with them in the boat.
Be careful, Jesus warned them.
Watch out for the yeast of the
Pharisees and that of Herod.
They discussed this with one
another and said, It is because
we have no bread.
Aware of their discussion,
Jesus asked them, Why are you
talking about having no bread?
Do you still not see or
understand?
Are your hearts hardened?
Do you have eyes but fail to
see, and ears but failed to
hear?
And don't you remember, when I
broke the five loaves for the
five thousand, how many
basketfuls of pieces did you
pick up?
Twelve, they replied.
And when I broke the seven
loaves for the four thousand,
how many basketfuls of pieces
did you pick up?
And they answered, seven.
And he said to them, Do you
still not understand?
Now, just to give them credit,
if I'd been there, I would have
had to say, Well, give me about
twenty hours of study and then
I'll get it.
At the moment, no, I don't get
it.
So they um Jesus begins this
encounter with one of his
warnings, his watch out for the
yeast of the Pharisees and that
of Herod.
In hearing the word yeast, the
disciples say, Oh, bread.
Hmm.
Yeah, we had seven baskets on
the shore and we left them
behind.
What were we thinking?
All we have is one little loaf
of bread.
And Jesus says, No, I'm not
talking about the physical
bread.
Don't you get it?
And the words here are all
words for seeing.
The be careful is the word to
see or to stare at, to kind of
pay attention to.
The watch out is a word for
perception again, it's using
your eyes.
And he's saying, watch out for
the yeast of the Pharisees are
Herod.
So what's this point?
Well, yeast was the ingredient
in bread that gave it its
character.
And it's often used in the
Bible as a metaphor for the
invisible power of sin.
That just as yeast mixes into
the bread and permeates through
the entire loaf and defines it,
so a little heresy or a little
sin will mix into the whole
person and define the person.
So that's frequently the
metaphor he's using with yeast.
So what was the yeast of the
Pharisees?
Well, the thing that defined to
them was legalism.
They were very intent on
keeping all the law, outwardly
at least, to the last jot and
tittle and the last, you know,
have all their uh T's crossed
and I's dotted, and they were
going to prove that they were
going to get there on their own.
They were going to do this
themselves.
So the the yeast of the
Pharisees would be legalism.
The Herodians, on the other
hand, loved worldly power and
comfort.
They had been seduced by
materialism.
And so they kind of sidled up
to Rome and and tried to get on
Rome's good side to make their
lives easier and to maintain
their comfortable lifestyle.
So on the one hand, he's
saying, watch out for that pride
and self-righteousness, that
kind of legalism of the
Pharisees, and on the other
hand, the Herodians, watch out
by being seduced by materialism
and the comforts of this life.
And his he starts this teaching
with, be alert, be careful lest
you slip up on either side.
And they are concerned about
lunch.
So he goes back to square one.
He says in 819, when I broke
the five loves for the five
thousand, how many basketfuls
did you pick up?
Twelve.
And when I broke the seven, how
many?
And he says, seven.
And he says, Do you still not
understand?
Well, I think the point he's
getting at is the twelve baskets
were symbolic of the Messianic
feast, that these were the
twelve tribes of Israel who had
been invited to the table.
The seven baskets symbolize the
seven Gentile nations who had
now also been invited to the
feast.
And the miracle is that Jesus
feeds them both.
That this is the one love, the
one Messiah, the bread of life,
if you will, that is being
poured out for both Jews and
Gentiles.
And now he's sitting with them
in the boat and he's saying,
Don't you get it?
The point is not that I can
feed you here and now.
The point is I have come to
laid my life down for you to
invite you to this messianic
feast, not only the Jews, but
also the Gentiles.
So, in case they don't get it,
he performs one more miracle,
and this is the third scene,
822.
They came to Betheda, and some
people brought a blind man and
begged Jesus to touch him.
He took the blind man by the
hand and led him outside the
village.
When he had spit on the man's
eyes, he put his hands on him.
Jesus asked, Do you see
anything?
He looked up and said, I see
people.
They look like trees walking
around.
Once more Jesus put his hands
on the man's eyes.
Then his eyes were opened, his
sight was restored, and he saw
everything clearly.
Jesus sent them home, saying,
Don't go into the village.
Now of all the healings that
we've seen so far, I think this
one is the most curious.
Because it appears like it
doesn't work.
It appears like he does it once
and whoops, something didn't
happen right, and the man is
given partial sight, and then
there's a second work that gives
him clear sight.
But we've seen that Jesus is
always doing things for a
purpose, so I don't think that's
the purpose.
I think there's something
spiritual lesson behind it.
Also notice that it says a
group of people brought this
blind man to Jesus, but he pulls
the blind man away from the
crowd and takes him out of the
village just with him and the
disciples.
And he interacts with him in a
very personal and intimate way.
Um we have seen him heal
without even a touch.
We have healed him s seen him
speak, and it's so.
And in the last one we saw with
the um the Greek woman who was
c asking healing for his
daughter or her daughter, Jesus
wasn't even in the same room or
in the same village with her.
She was someplace else.
So he could have healed this
man without touching him, and
yet there's a lot of intimate
touch and personal uh contact
here in this healing.
I think that's significant too.
The use of saliva would have
been an intimate gesture.
Now, I know to our ears,
knowing what we know about
germs, we all go, oh, how could
he do that?
But at the time, saliva was
believed to have medicinal
value.
And it was considered um, I
don't know why, but it was
considered to have some kind of
medical value, and sharing your
saliva was a personal gesture,
it was an act of intimacy.
So for when Jesus spits into
this man's eyes, the man would
have received it as an act of
compassion, even though to our
years today we think, ooh,
that's kind of gross.
But um in their culture, it
would have been considered a
gesture of intimacy.
There's another case uh that's
recorded in John 9 where he
heals a blind man by spitting
into the mud and making clay and
applying clay to the man's
eyes, but in this one, he spits
directly into the man's eyes,
which it would have been seen as
a further kind of a real act of
compassion.
So what you see here is this
scene of intimacy where Jesus
pulls him apart, he physically
touches him, he touches him
again, he deals with his eyes,
he talks to him, and there's
this kind of loving interaction,
and I think everything in it is
symbolic.
And remember the disciples are
watching, they're paying
attention.
So what is he telling them?
In the first scene, he
challenges the Pharisees, he
says, Look, you can't see what
God is doing because your hearts
are closed, and there's nothing
I can do that will that will
convince you because you are
determined not to be convinced.
Then in the second scene, he
challenges the disciples to not
look at what's in this world
here and now, not be focused on
the, you know, lunch or the
petty things, but to focus on
what Jesus is doing eternally
and saying, Do you still not get
it?
And now we have the scene where
he heals a man, he doesn't
quite get it, and Jesus persists
until he's healed again.
And I think the symbolism of
that is he won't leave us in our
dull understanding.
So he will do for us what we
can't do for ourselves.
Left to ourselves, we would all
be like the Pharisees and not
get it.
Or we would be like the um the
deaf man that uh we kind of
skipped over where we would we
just couldn't hear and obey, and
he's saying, I will come to you
lovingly, intimately,
personally, and I will teach you
until you understand, and I
will stay at it until you get
it.
He won't leave them blind and
confused.
He won't leave them with
partial sight like the blind
man.
He will continue until they see
clearly, until they see and
understand.
And I think that's what's going
on here.
The disciples are beginning to
see who Jesus is, but they don't
yet understand what he came to
do.
They are beginning to
understand that he's the
Messiah, but they don't yet
understand that he's gonna lay
down his life, that he's gonna
be killed and rise again.
So they have some
understanding, like the blind
man, like when he says, I see
tree men like trees walking,
it's kind of blurred vision.
But Jesus is gonna stick with
them until they see clearly.
Um so they see but they don't
understand, they have ears but
they fail to hear, but they
will, because Jesus is going to
open them for him, he's going to
unite them.
So I think part of the lessons
he's teaching them is Jews and
Gentiles are both coming to this
feast, and they don't quite
understand that yet.
And the second thing is this is
all going to be brought about
by his death.
If you skip down to the end of
the chapter, there's the section
we're going to look at next
week, which is Peter's
Confession, and then in 831 it
says he begins to teach them
that the the I don't have it
directly in front of me, but
it's something like he will the
Son of Man will suffer many
things and be killed and then
rise again.
That's the first time that
theme is introduced in this
gospel.
So he's just now beginning to
teach them that they're
beginning to get that he's the
Messiah.
Now he's gonna start explaining
him to them, here's what the
Messiah came to do, came to die
for you, to lay down his life
and be resurrected.
And they don't get it yet.
So we'll see next week as we
look at Peter's confession.
He knows Jesus is the Christ,
but when Jesus says, I'm gonna
suffer, Peter says, No, wait,
no, that's not in the plan.
Um and Jesus says, No, you
don't, you don't get it yet.
It is in the plan.
So I think the lesson for us is
the point of hope is we all
have fuzzy thinking somewhere.
We all have places where we
hear and we don't get it, or we
see but we don't understand, or
we want to have faith, but our
faith isn't strong enough.
And at least part of this
lesson is that is our state
apart from God, but he will not
leave us there.
He will come to us and teach us
and take us by the hand and
work with us until we get it.
Uh and let us ask questions,
let us speak, draw us out until
we understand fully and clearly.
And for most of us, that will
be in the next age.
We will there will be, as Paul
says, we're like children
looking through a glass darkly
right now, but there will be a
day when we see clearly.
So that's our hope, to believe
the gospel, to have our lives
changed by it.
And I think that's the same
thing Paul prayed in Ephesians
at the end of chapter one.
He says, I pray that the eyes
of your heart may be
enlightened, so that you may
know what is the hope of his
calling, what are the riches of
the glory of his inheritance in
the saints.
It's the same idea that the
eyes of our hearts would be
enlightened, so that we would
know the hope of our calling,
that we will be forgiven and
given grace and made holy and
perfect, and the riches of the
glory of his inheritance, again,
that we have that place in the
kingdom of God, that we will be
saved completely from our sins.
That was Ephesians 1.18.
And that's what I think Jesus
is all pointing to.
We're beginning to get it, but
they don't have it yet.
And now as the book shifts a
little bit at the at the end of
chapter 8 into focusing on his
service and his uh coming death,
that that's the lesson they
have to start to get.
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