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This is the Wednesday in the Word podcast. What the Bible means and how we know. I'm Krisan Marotta.
Thank you for joining us.
Today is the eighth talk in our
series on the book of
Colossians.
We'll be looking at Colossians
chapter 3, verses 8 through 17.
If you'd like to follow along
with the lecture notes, you can
find them at
wednesdayintheword.com slash
Colossians 8.
Again, that link is
wednesdayintheword.com slash
Colossians 8.
I want to start today by
looking at one of the parables
of Jesus.
This is the parable of the
Pharisee and the Tax Gatherer,
which you can find in Luke 18.
It's probably a very familiar
parable to many of you, and I
bring it up today because I
believe it captures the main
point of our passage.
So turn to Luke 18 with me.
I'm going to read verses 9
through 14.
He also told this parable to
some who trusted in themselves
that they were righteous and
treated others with contempt.
Two men went up to the temple
to pray, one a Pharisee and the
other a tax collector.
The Pharisee, standing by
himself, prayed thus God, I
thank you that I am not like
other men, extortioners, unjust,
adulterers, or even like this
tax collector.
I fast twice a week, I give
tithes of all that I get.
But the tax collector, standing
far off, would not even lift up
his eyes to heaven, but beat
his breast, saying, God be
merciful to me, a sinner.
I tell you, this man went down
to his house justified rather
than the other, for everyone who
exalts himself will be humbled,
but the one who humbles himself
will be exalted.
So contrast the Pharisee and
the tax gatherer.
These two men go to the temple.
It's a public place of worship.
They go at the same time and
they leave at the same time.
And we're told how they're
standing in relation to other
people.
That suggests that the setting
for this parable is either the
morning or evening worship
service, which was to ask for
atonement.
The Jews of Jesus' day held a
morning and an evening service
at the temple, and it was to ask
for atoning sacrifice.
So the service was the
sacrifice of a lamb for the sins
of the people.
It was held at dawn and again
at three in the afternoon, and
the public came to these
services.
So during the burning of
incense, after the sacrifice was
made, there was a time for
individuals to offer a prayer
out loud.
And most likely that's where we
find our Pharisee and tax
gatherer.
So the Pharisee stands off by
himself to keep himself clean,
and the tax collector stands by
himself not to keep himself
clean, but because he considers
himself unworthy to approach the
temple.
The Pharisee considers himself
justified before God and
despises the other people there,
and he prays the prayer of the
religiously superior.
When he prays, it's the prayer
of the enlightened, the
fortunate, instructing the less
enlightened and the less
fortunate in the ways of God.
After all, from his point of
view, now they finally have a
little opportunity to see what a
truly righteous man, such as
himself, looks like, and so he
graciously offers them these
words of instruction and
righteousness.
By contrast, the tax collector
considers himself completely
unworthy.
He expresses extreme remorse
and he begs for his sins to be
covered.
You'll remember that tax
collectors were Jews who
collected the taxes that the
Romans levied on the Jews as a
vassal state.
They were despised because they
turned against their fellow
Jews, and by nature of their
job, they had daily contact with
Gentiles, which made them
unclean.
The tax gatherer is standing
apart from the other worshipers,
but also from God.
The words suggest not just that
he's aloof, but that he's far.
He doesn't feel worthy to stand
with God's people.
And the accepted posture for
prayer was to stand with the
hands crossed over the chest and
keep your eyes downcast.
So this gesture of face on the
ground, beating your chest, that
was only used in times of
extreme anguish.
So what's the essential
difference between these two
men?
One is counting on his ability
to keep the law, and the other
is counting on the atoning
sacrifice.
The sacrifice of the lamb has
just been made for the sins of
the people, but who is
justified?
Not everyone.
The prideful one, the one who's
all puffed up with his rule
keeping, the Pharisee, goes home
as empty as he came.
But the tax collector, the man
with the broken heart who came
in unworthiness, who grieved
over his sin, he went home right
with God.
And that's essentially the
warning Paul's been sounding in
Colossians 3.
He's been saying in this
section, don't trust in your law
keeping.
Trust in the blood of Christ
and the hope of the gospel.
So let's review where we are in
the letter.
Paul is writing to the
Colossians who have been
listening to teachers that are
leading them astray.
Apparently, the teachers were
telling them that if you really
wanted to be a believer, now
that now that we're Christians
and Christ has come, the real
way to do that is to keep a set
of rituals and practices.
And they were claiming they're
required to keep these practices
to be pleasing to God, and that
the essence of spirituality of
faith is found in these certain
ways of eating and drinking and
festivals, Sabbaths and
asceticism, and so on.
In response, Paul's been
mounting a two-prong attack.
The first prong is explaining
why that teaching is wrong.
His argument is that the rules
and rituals are a false promise
because they only curb our
outward behavior, they do
nothing to change our sinful
heart.
The second prong is explaining
why the gospel is the right
solution, and he urges them to
hold fast to it.
He's argued that the cross of
Christ is the only real solution
to guilt and sin because Jesus
paid the price for our sin, he
justified us and reconciled us
with God, and because of that,
God can then give us his spirit
and begin the process of
changing us from the inside out.
Paul has called the false
teachings the traditions of men.
They make a certain kind of
sense, they give the appearance
of wisdom, they look good, they
sound good, it just feels kind
of right to show your
spirituality and devotion to God
by these outward rituals and
signs of denial.
But he's argued that while
those rituals and practices look
good on the outside, they
really don't solve the essential
problem.
Because the essential problem
is I am a sinner under the wrath
of God.
I can avoid eating and drinking
and certain things like that, I
can keep the Sabbath or
celebrate certain festivals, but
none of that is going to solve
the problem of my guilt before a
holy God.
Not only do these practices not
deal with the problem of my
guilt, they do nothing to change
my sinful nature.
They don't make me righteous,
they don't wash me clean, they
only change my outward behavior.
So conversely, Paul argues the
gospel solves both those
problems.
It solves the problem of my sin
and guilt because the cross
deals with the problem of my
guilt by paying the penalty for
my sin and reconciling me to
God.
And then it solves the problem
of my behavior and making me
clean because now I have God's
Spirit at work in me,
progressing me toward maturity.
In addition to solving those
two problems, the gospel also
impacts my lifestyle.
Belief in the gospel, embracing
the teachings of Christ will
lead to a different way of
living, and he's given us three
reasons for that.
First, the gospel tells me the
ultimate outcome of human
existence.
Once I understand the gospel, I
realize that the goal of this
life is to come to faith in
Christ and to get to know God.
God is in the business of
redeeming a people for himself
and making them holy.
One day Jesus will rule over
creation and everything will be
subject to him, and at that
point all death, sin and
futility will be solved.
Knowing that puts my life in
perspective now.
It's like if I'm on a train and
that train is headed for a
cliff, if I don't know that's
the end of the line, I'm going
to waste my time on the train.
But if I know there's a cliff
at the end of the line, then it
changes what I do now and how I
live on the train.
That's the same kind of idea.
The gospel tells me there's a
cliff coming and I need to solve
it.
And that big cliff, the big
problem we face, is guilt before
holy God, and the gospel is the
only solution.
Second, because I know then the
ultimate goal, it changes my
perspective on today.
I know this world is not the
big deal and it's not all I have
to work with.
As we talked about last week,
the gospel gives me the
perspective that this world is
the lobby.
Like I'm in the lobby waiting
for the doors to open and the
curtain to go up and act one to
begin.
This life is the lobby.
The main event, the main show
is the kingdom of heaven.
And we're still waiting for
that.
We're still hoping for it.
So if I understand that, then
it changes my goals.
It changes what I'm counting
on.
It changes my need to demand my
fair share and all my rights.
Once I have understood sin, I
can look at my selfishness and
my lack of love in a different
way.
That's the stuff I'm leaving
behind.
That's the stuff God's trying
to solve.
I know now that sin is my enemy
and Christ has defeated that
enemy, so the place of sin in my
life changes.
I learn to walk away from that
toward life.
So the gospel gives me the
right goal, it gives me the
right perspective, and third, it
has the power to change my life
because God is now at work in
me through the Holy Spirit.
And that brings about lasting
change.
The Holy Spirit at work is
bringing light to my dark heart.
He's changing me from the
inside out.
God is opening my eyes to the
truth and changing the way I
view the world.
And as I progress in that
understanding, as the Holy
Spirit teaches me, I start to
get it, to make it real, to find
life, to want to move more and
more away from sin and toward
God.
So it's not an intellectual
theory or a philosophy, it's
reality.
It's the way I see and
understand the world.
And as I grow in faith and
wisdom and understanding, I
begin to see it more and more
like God sees it.
That's the topic of discussion
in Colossians, the inadequacy of
the heretical teaching and the
power of the gospel for their
lives today.
And in light of that, Paul is
urging them to continue to
embrace the gospel.
He sees the false teaching, the
false religion as worldly in
that it is focused on the here
and now of this world.
So the legalistic rituals, the
practices, they put too much
emphasis on the things of this
world, things like food and
festivals and Sabbaths, and
those things will ultimately
disappear.
All the rewards of the rituals
are in this world.
They're all about making me
look good now, feel good now,
feel obedient now.
And this ritual focus lacks the
perspective that the hope of
our inheritance is before us.
The hope of the gospel is yet
to come.
What we're hoping for is the
ultimate washing from sin.
And when we recognize that,
that's what's coming, I'm
foolish to get attached to this
world.
It this world is going to fail
me.
It's going to perish.
Whether I what I eat and drink,
how I eat and drink it, when I
eat and drink it, all those
rituals, they have no
significance.
They aren't going to affect my
sin.
And that's where we're picking
up his argument today.
So to set the stage, I'd like
to go back to 3.5.
In Colossians 3.5, he says, put
to death therefore what is
earthly in you, sexual
immorality, impurity, passion,
evil desire, and covetousness,
which is idolatry.
As we talked about last week,
idolatry is the lie that says
God is not enough.
Ultimately, I think I have to
have some other God to protect
me, some other God to fulfill
me, like beauty, money, success,
wealth, materialism, fame,
health, whatever.
I want that security that comes
from all that stuff and the
pleasures of this world.
But if I've embraced the
gospel, then I realize there's
something bigger and better than
the pleasures and comforts of
this world.
It's the hope of the gospel.
And to pretend that there's not
something better is idolatry.
Then in 3, 6, and 7, on account
of these things, the wrath of
God is coming.
And these two you once walked
when you were living among them.
So when they were devoted to
their own selfish pleasures and
their own preoccupation with
self-gratification, that
lifestyle put them under the
wrath of God.
And the wrath of God puts this
life in perspective.
It tells me what has value and
what doesn't.
It tells me the place of sin
and the value of holiness.
I can't just pretend that sin
is no big deal anymore.
I can't excuse it as well
that's just human nature,
because the wrath of God is
coming and its target is sin.
So it's into that context, he
says in three eight and nine,
but now you must put them all
away.
Anger, wrath, malice, slander,
and obscene talk from your
mouth.
Do not lie to one another,
seeing that you have put off the
old self with its practices.
So the first list he gave us in
three five all dealt with
desires.
The second list in three eight
deals with the way we we relate
to each other, particularly in
the things we say.
So I want life to be a certain
way, and then when life isn't
that way I blame you and I
respond with angry speech, that
kind of thing.
Most people don't say mean
things just for kicks.
We enjoy being nice, but you
know, you get in my way, mess up
my plans, then it's a different
story.
Then my sinful nature explodes.
And those attitudes are rooted
in the wrong picture of myself.
And the wrong picture is not
understanding sin and the depth
and nature of it.
I think he sums up the list in
3.8 with do not lie in 3-9.
Anger, wrath, malice, slander,
and obscene talk, those are in
many ways are just a form of
lying about someone or to
someone.
The Bible puts a great value on
truth.
Lying denies truth.
If things are one way and I lie
and tell you it's not that way
because I ha I stand to gain or
benefit from that, then it makes
my life easier.
If I can make you believe what
I want you to believe, I can
turn the situation to my
advantage, and plus you might
think better of me when I lie
about my sin and cover and
excuse it.
But the gospel comes along and
says, no, there's a different
story.
It tells me you and I have the
same worth, the same dignity.
You and I have the same problem
of sin, and we have the same
solution to that problem.
I have no business lying to you
or speaking ill to you.
The great commandments are love
the Lord your God with all your
heart and love your neighbor as
yourself.
And the first list in 3.5 is
all about desires and loving the
God with all my heart.
There's a sense in which the
second list, 3.8, is all about
loving my neighbor as myself.
The truth is my neighbor is
just as worthy as I am.
The instinct that tells me I'm
more important than you or I'm
more important than someone
else, that's just not true.
It's a lie.
We have this unique
relationship with each other in
Christ.
We share a common destiny, a
common set of beliefs.
We have the same Lord and the
same Heavenly Father.
We have the same ultimate
problem and we will find the
same solution.
If I think of my life from that
perspective, then you and I are
in this together, and you ought
to mean something to me.
I have no place lying to you or
getting angry with you or
slandering or being spiteful or
malicious because we have the
same problem and we're counting
on the same solution.
So what's Paul's purpose in
this exhortation?
What's at stake?
Is he teaching us how to reach,
you know, some higher level of
victorious Christianity?
Oh, here's how to go beyond
saving faith and appropriate the
power of the new man to reach a
super spiritual Christian
living.
I don't think that's what he's
saying, and that's not what this
letter is all about.
This is not a letter about how
to be better Christians.
It's a letter to folks who are
wandering away from the gospel.
And his main exhortation is
hold fast, don't abandon the
faith.
As in last week, I don't think
he intends to give good advice
or the secret to successful
relationships in this section.
This is his way of confronting
them with the issues of the
gospel.
You say you believe, hear the
implications.
The gospel tells you what
living for Christ is like.
It's not these outward feasts
and festivals, rather, it's
striving for righteousness.
It's a change in what you
desire.
It's a change in how you treat
people, a change in the way you
speak to others and about
others.
These are the implications of
the real gospel.
You can strive for sacrificial
eating and drinking and rules
and rituals, but if the gospel
is true, here's where the real
changes should come.
They should come in the way you
love God and the way you treat
others, not in these outward
disciplines and behaviors.
Now, it is true that outward
behavior may change, but it
changes as a result of the
changes going on inside us.
It changes as a result of the
Holy Spirit working in us.
Outward change does not cause
inward change, rather, inward
change is what causes the
outward change.
I don't think Paul's a
perfectionist.
I don't think he intends to say
here that we are going to
arrive at perfect obedience in
this life if you just figure out
this little secret of how to
put on the new man and that or
something like that.
What he is saying is that those
teachers are telling you a lie.
The law keeping you're
embracing has missed the point.
The way to find life is through
the cross and a knowledge of
God.
Coming to faith is like moving
from the northern hemisphere to
the southern hemisphere.
Now you're steering by a whole
new set of stars.
And the new set of stars is not
feasts and Sabbaths and rules
and festivals, it's new desires,
new attitudes, and new ways of
speaking.
We can mistake Paul's teaching
here by taking this kind of
exhortation into legalism.
Remember, you can fall off
either side of the horse.
You can fall off by thinking,
oh, I have to do all this stuff
perfectly to be a good Christian
and tend toward legalism, or
you can fall off on the other
side and say, oh, all that
behavioral stuff, that's just
icing on the cake, that's
optional extra stuff because
we're saved by grace.
But we want to stay on the
horse.
It's not that you're required
to have perfect obedience and
perfect attitudes, but at the
same time, if there are no
changes in your obedience and
your attitudes, something's
wrong.
You can't be indifferent to
them.
Because if you embrace the
gospel, you embrace these kinds
of values.
The gospel tells you that life
is found in loving the Lord your
God with all your heart and
loving your neighbor as
yourself.
It is not found in the
pleasures of this world.
Ethical issues like how I
conduct myself sexually, what I
desire, how I treat others, how
I speak about others and to
them, those are more than
ethical issues.
My choices in response to them
reveal what I think to be true.
If I embrace the gospel, then
my choices ought to follow a
certain kind of pattern.
Scripture is more than a set of
precepts because we've learned
that society works better when
we act a certain way.
It's a set of precepts based on
the gospel.
As I embrace the gospel, it
confronts my worldview, it
confronts my values and changes
the way I seek to act, what I
speak about, what I think about,
what I desire.
It's more than how to advise.
The way I live my life reveals
who my father is, what I'm
counting on, what I think my
ultimate destiny is, where I'm
going.
The issue at stake is what's
true and what do you think about
this life?
If the gospel's true and life
is to be f is all about hope in
God, that changes my desires
now.
That changes my speech and my
values.
I realize fulfillment is to be
found in fearing the Lord, not
in these other things I used to
pursue.
Nine and ten.
Do not lie to one another,
seeing that you have put off the
old self with its practices,
and have put on the new self,
which is being renewed in
knowledge after the image of the
Creator.
What's new about the new man,
renewed in knowledge?
It's a true knowledge, a new
understanding.
Remember the emphasis from
chapter one.
As a believer, I am learning to
see life the way God sees it.
I have a true understanding of
what I mean.
What's really important and
what isn't, and where
fulfillment is to be found.
What's new about me?
I'm being renewed to a new
knowledge.
I understand life more and more
the way God understands it.
I know what's true and what's
not because God has revealed it
to me.
So this old man, new man is a
metaphor for the change in our
lives in keeping with the truth
of the gospel.
The impact the gospel has on
what we think, how we act, and
what we say.
Our worldview has changed from
ignorant and foolish and
rebellious to one that is now
seeking God, his values, and his
wisdom.
And Paul's saying, put on that
understanding just like you put
on a new set of clothes.
Embrace the changes the Holy
Spirit is making in you.
Think back to his prayer from
chapter one.
Knowledge of God is the
beginning of the transformation.
It's by knowing and
understanding who God is and
what he's about that real
lasting change takes place.
Personal transformation begins
with personal understanding and
embracing the truth of the
gospel.
311.
Here there is not Greek and
Jew, circumcised and
uncircumcised, barbarian,
Scythian, slave free, but Christ
is all and in all.
Okay, to understand this verse,
we want to keep in mind the
overarching flow of the thought
of the book here, the context,
and ask how's it related to the
issue of the letter?
The problem in the Colossian
Church was this legalistic
heresy that was taking over and
turning people from the true
gospel.
Since Paul's given us no
indication that he's changed
topics, our first assumption as
good Bible students is to assume
he is addressing the same
theme, and 311 is related to
this theme.
It's not an out-of-the-blue
tangent.
Paul has been contrasting the
outward rituals with the inward
reality, a real transformation
that happens inside as opposed
to an outward ritual you
perform.
And the outward rituals he's
been picking on food, drink,
festivals, new moons, sabbaths,
they have a very Jewish ring to
them.
Those are the ways you would
describe the Jewish law keeping.
So in 311, when he says there's
no distinction between Greek
and Jew, circumcised and
uncircumcised, that seems to fit
the theme that keeping the
Jewish law is part of the
Colossian heresy and part of the
thing he's warning against.
I think he starts the list with
the issue that is most central
to the discussion at hand, and
then he keeps going to emphasize
there is no distinction at any
level.
Any way you want to cut the
cloth, it's all the same cloth.
When it comes to salvation,
when it comes to the gospel, all
of us start with the same
problem, sin, and all of us need
the same solution, grace
through the blood of Jesus.
The barbarian Scythian is a
class distinction, we might say
today, highbrow or lowbrow,
educated or non-educated.
And again, his point is there
is no distinction.
All of us have the same
problem, all of us are going to
find the same solution.
Now, why does putting on the
new man lead to this conclusion
that no human distinction
matters anymore?
Think again about the Pharisee
and tax collector.
Paul's been making this
connection between a kind of
self-righteous legalism and a
contentious, unforgiving spirit.
And he's argued that a
preoccupation with the rituals
of religion can distract you
from the real gospel.
Because of my rituals, I could
be tempted to think of myself as
having arrived.
I could be tempted to believe
that I am good, that I have done
what God has asked me to do,
because I'm eating and fasting
certain ways and praying with
certain regularity and I'm
keeping certain festivals and
sabbaths and so on.
And I can do all of that on the
outside and fool myself into
thinking I have it all together,
just like the Pharisee in the
parable.
It's very easy to fall into the
mindset, I'm okay because I'm
doing these rituals properly.
And as he's argued, that can be
a distraction from the real
genuine work of a humble heart
and throwing yourself on the
mercy of God.
But it also promotes a kind of
puffed up view of myself and a
demotion of everyone else.
Again, like the Pharisee.
I think I'm doing it right
because I've kept all these
rules.
I mean, you won't catch me
eating that stuff or breaking
the Sabbath.
So what's your problem?
It kind of leads to that.
The logical next step is I'm
doing it right, so I can look
down on you because clearly
you're not doing it right.
And I think part of what Paul's
saying here in 311 is there is
no height on which you can stand
to look down on anyone else.
We are all sinners.
We are all guilty before a holy
God.
We are all saved by the blood
of Christ.
There is no standard by which I
can judge my neighbor that does
not also condemn me.
There's no Jew, Greek, slave
free, better, worse believer.
We are all saved by the same
grace.
And finally, that kind of
legalistic mindset allows me to
hide from my more serious
problem.
My problem is not that I'm
eating the wrong things or
fasting at the wrong times.
My problem is not that I've
been missing certain festivals
and Sabbaths and quiet times.
My problem is not sleeping
through church or doing the
wrong devotions.
My problem is I am a sinner at
the deepest level of my being.
And that problem is not touched
by outward rituals.
My problem is I am under God's
wrath, trapped in my sin, cut
off from his life, and there is
nothing I can do about it left
to myself.
All the festivals, Sabbaths,
rules, and rituals in the world
are not going to solve that
problem.
Only the blood of Christ can do
that.
If I think the rituals are
important, then I've missed the
significance of the cross of
Christ.
If I think the rituals are
going to make me acceptable to
God or prove to Him how much
faith I have or make me grow or
something, then I don't need a
Savior who dies on the cross in
my place because, thank you,
I've got my own solution in my
rule book.
But if like the tax collector,
I see myself as a complete moral
failure.
I see myself as someone who
stands condemned before God.
Now I know why I need a Savior.
I know I need forgiveness.
I know I need to be reconciled
to God, and only the blood of
Christ does that.
That understanding of my
desperate need for
reconciliation with God is the
basis for a proper relationship
with my neighbor.
Because when I see my sin, then
I also have to see, I have no
right to condemn you.
I have no right to look down on
you, and I have no right to
speak ill of you.
You and I are one and the same
in terms of salvation.
And that's essentially what he
goes on to say.
Look at three twelve and
thirteen.
Put on then, as God's chosen
ones, holy and beloved,
compassionate hearts, kindness,
humility, meekness, and
patience, bearing with one
another, and if one has a
complaint against another,
forgiving each other as the Lord
has forgiven you, so you also
must forgive.
Okay, let's be careful on this
chosen one of God, holy and
beloved.
This is not, wow, God chose me,
I must be pretty great, I must
be really deserving and have the
gold star, unlike you, you
wretch.
It's not that.
It is not, you know, God must
have looked around and said,
Wow, she's a good one, pick her.
Not what happened.
That wouldn't produce the kind
of humility and compassion and
the attitudes Paul lists in 312.
The chosen have been chosen for
the mercy of God.
We have been chosen to be
forgiven, to have our sins
overlooked in spite of the fact
that we are sinners who stand
condemned by the evil we have
done.
It's amazing even to think that
we belong to God and we are his
holy and beloved when we are as
evil as we are.
Thinking about that, that I,
sinner that I am, even I have a
place in God's kingdom, just
like the tax collector, that
becomes the foundation for a
change in my attitude towards
others.
Grace, understanding grace is
the foundation for kindness,
meekness, compassion, patience.
I can show those attitudes
toward others because I have
been forgiven just like you.
Now notice he does make it
clear when he says, even if
someone has a complaint against
someone else, he's making it
clear we're gonna have
complaints.
He's not saying all you
believers are now gonna be
perfect, sing pretty songs, and
embrace each other in a big
group hug and say, wow, aren't
we great?
No, we're gonna annoy each
other at times, we're gonna
disappoint each other, we're
gonna say foolish things, we're
gonna neglect to do kind things,
we're going to give each other
cause for complaint.
And he says, when you have
those cause for complaints, when
one of you chosen forgiven ones
has a complaint against another
chosen forgiven one, because
you will, because you're still
sinners, here's what you need to
do: strive to forgive.
He's talking about one sinner
looking at the faults of another
sinner and saying, Yep, that's
why we need the blood of Christ.
I am the exact same way.
I can look at my the faults of
my fellow sinner and be
compassionate and kind and
forgiving, overlooking sins and
being gracious because I know
I'm a sinner.
This is not, you know, oh, love
your brothers and sisters
because what's not to love?
This is love your fellow sinner
who stands to gain the same
grace and inheritance as you do.
And the reason we do that is
because we both know the depth
of our sin.
So, yes, we're gonna fail each
other at times, we're gonna
irritate each other and offend
each other, and despite our best
intentions, we're gonna hurt
each other.
We are still sinners and we
have a lot to learn.
So when those hurts happen, we
have a choice.
We can react by saying, Well,
I'm okay, what's your problem?
Or we can react saying, Yep,
this is why we're guilty and
need forgiveness.
There's a sense in which I
should see you as a kind of
mirror because it's so much
easier to see other people's
faults than my own.
But because I know the gospel
is true, I can see other
people's faults as a mirror of
my own and be willing to
recognize the same thing wrong
with that person, which is so
easy for me to see in them, is
also wrong with me, which I, of
course, totally deny.
The outrage and injustice I
feel at the way someone else has
acted, that should tell me
there's someone else out there
who feels the same outrage and
injustice at me and the way I've
acted.
And when I'm willing to own
that, I've embraced the truth of
the gospel.
314.
And above all these things, put
on love which binds everything
together in perfect harmony.
Love is a more general issue
than forgiveness.
Forgiveness overlooks the
offenses of others, and love
more generally seeks the best
for another in any and all
situations.
So he doesn't mean love in the
romantically inclined sense or
even the emotional appreciation
I might feel for you, but more
generally, be committed to
seeking another's good.
Think about what the other
person wants, think about what
how I would want to be treated,
and do that regardless of how I
feel.
And God's love is really the
example of this because God's
love is an active reaching out
to do good for us.
It's not warm, fuzzy feelings,
it is an active reaching out to
do what is best.
And that kind of love, that
reaching out to do good for
another, to seek another's
welfare, no matter how I feel
about it, that's the love we're
called to show other believers.
315, and let the peace of
Christ rule in your hearts, to
which indeed you were called in
one body, and be thankful.
This verse is often understood
as if there's this emotional
feeling of peace and contentment
that you should seek to rule
your life.
But I think he means rule in
the sense of arbitrate.
I don't think he's talking
about feelings at all.
Rather, the peace of Christ is
the rule, the judge, the
arbiter.
When I'm faced with a choice,
I'm in a situation and I have to
decide how to act, what to say,
or how to treat someone, the
thing that should cast the
deciding vote is the peace of
Christ.
Let your understanding of the
gospel, your need for Christ as
Savior, and the need of your
fellow believer for the same
Savior, let that overrule all
the other things that might sway
your actions.
Let that be your guide.
Let that rule in you in that
sense.
Thus I might not strike back or
speak with malice or act with
vindictiveness, because I
understand the peace of Christ.
Now the Bible does use the word
peace to mean contentment or
peace of mind in places, but I
think here he is talking about
the cessation of hostility,
peace as opposed to war.
There was a barrier, that
barrier is broken down.
There was enmity that is gone.
That kind of peace, that kind
of reconciliation.
The peace that Christ brought
is not a feeling of contentment,
but a state we are in
regardless of our feelings.
If we're both believers, there
may be all kinds of things that
divide us, but there is one
really big thing that brings us
together, and that's the blood
of Christ.
So he's saying, let that bind
to be your guide.
Let that sway your actions.
And then in 16 and 17, let the
word of Christ dwell in you
richly, teaching and admonishing
one another in all wisdom,
singing psalms and hymns and
spiritual songs with
thankfulness in your hearts to
God.
And whatever you do, in word or
deed, do everything in the name
of the Lord Jesus, giving
thanks to God the Father through
Him.
I think what He's saying here,
let the Word of Christ dwell in
you richly, is let the
importance of the gospel make a
big difference in you.
Let that sway you, change the
course of your life, change what
you think about, impact what
you say.
Christ is at the center of it
all.
God's revealing himself through
Christ.
Let that story, the gospel that
you've heard about Jesus, that
which he taught, and that which
is taught about him, let that
take its place among you in a
big way, complete, rich,
abundantly.
So teach and admonish each
other with that story.
And how do we do that?
With wisdom, what we do needs
to be grounded in the Word of
Christ.
When we ourselves come to
understand what's true and
important, we should explain it
to each other, remind each other
of it, exhort each other on the
basis of that truth, talk to
each other about it, teach each
other about it, remind each
other what's true.
That's the idea.
It ought not to be this
abstract theological problem
that we once solved and now we
can just put it on the shelf.
It needs to change us and make
a difference in us.
So teach and admonish with all
wisdom and then teach and
admonish with psalms and hymns
and sing with gratitude in your
hearts.
I don't think he's laying out
rules for worship here, like,
oh, you're gonna have one psalm,
one hymn, or something like
that.
Rather, he's saying the gospel
should take center stage in our
lives, in our talking, our
teaching, and our singing.
Singing is pleasure.
We enjoy it, it's natural.
Let your singing be about this.
Even the things you do together
for enjoyment and fun and
fellowship, let it be about this
story.
Essentially, he's saying, let
the word of Christ be everywhere
in everything you're doing.
It's not a matter for Sunday
mornings that you put on the
shelf the rest of the week.
This is the story.
It's the story that gives
meaning to your life.
It's the thing that determines
your destiny.
It is the belief that tells you
what's important, what's not
important.
Let that story be everywhere.
This story about Jesus, what he
did, what he taught, what his
death on the cross means, let
that dwell among you richly and
abundantly.
Okay, so just to wrap this up,
let's talk a little bit about
how we can apply this.
I'm going to give you a
practical way, a theological
way, and then a personal way.
The practical application is
never take pride in your moral
standing.
I I is I know it's easy to say,
hard to do, but think about it,
who are today's Pharisees?
I mean, it is really easy to
get complacent.
It is so easy to start
thinking, well, I'm doing okay.
I'm not a drug addict, I don't
beat my kids, I tithe, I attend
church, I pray, I evangelize
people, I meet on airplanes.
I mean, look, I'm doing okay.
And it's easy to fool myself
into thinking, I'm doing okay
because I'm gradually lowering
the standard of what okay is and
making it more and more
reachable.
But remember, the only lasting
solution to my problem with sin
is the cross.
It is not going to be found in
my efforts.
So the practical application is
beware of pride in your moral
standing.
The theological application is
we're justified now, but we're
not holy yet.
What has changed about us is
our standing before God.
What is new about us as new men
is not our ability to be
perfect.
That's part of the hope before
us.
In this life we're still gonna
sin, but what's changed about us
is our status before God.
We are reconciled and forgiven.
The process of changing our sin
has begun, but is not going to
be complete this side of heaven.
So any formula that gives you
some kind of victorious
Christian life or any theology
which says you can choose not to
sin with the right five-step
plan, that's just wrong.
God has not seen fit to release
us completely from the presence
of sin yet.
That is a promise of the age to
come.
So we are justified, we are not
holy.
And then personally, I think
the the comfort this ought to
give us is that even our darkest
hours are in God's control.
And think about the cross.
The cross was from God's hand.
Can you imagine what it must
have been like for the disciples
to see the crucifixion without
knowing the resurrection was
coming?
I mean, we look back in
hindsight, but for them it must
have been a devastating test of
faith.
So I don't know what trials
you're facing, but the
encouragement is the same.
Let the gospel seep into those
trials.
You have a heavenly father who
loves you.
You have a heavenly father
who's willing to put his side
his judgment and accept the
payment of the cross.
He delights in showing grace
and mercy.
He's promised he will make it
all right in the end.
He will wipe away every tear
and right every wrong.
Trust him.
Set your mind on that.
When life looks bleak, out of
control, or helpless, or if it
looks like God abandon has
abandoned you, trust him.
Put on the gospel.
Let that word richly dwell
within you.
Now I'm not trying to make
light of trials or sufferings.
Christians are called to face
some really tragic situations.
And I don't mean to minimize
the pain involved.
And it life is hard, but I
think the encouragement is even
in those dark times, look to the
light of the gospel.
Remember that no matter how
hard it is, and it is hard, the
hope of the gospel will not
disappoint you in the end.
Let's pray.
Father, we just thank you for
what you've done.
It's amazing to think about you
coming down from heaven to
become a man and die in our
place on the cross.
And we just pray that as Paul
has written, that you would make
that story dwell richly in us,
that it would become real and
ever present, that it would be
the guiding principle of our
lives, that it would be the
thing we think about when we get
up, as we go through our day,
and as we go to bed, so that we
become people who have truly set
our minds on the things about
Jesus' name.