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Krisan Marotta: Welcome to
Wednesday in the Word.
I'm Krisan Marotta, and this is
my podcast about what the Bible
means and how we know.
Today is the 57th talk in my
series on the Gospel of Matthew.
We're going to be studying
Matthew chapter 10, verses 34
through 39.
Lecture notes for today's talk
are on the link below this
podcast, and you can go to them
directly at
wednesdayintheword.com slash
Matthew 5.7.
Thanks for listening today.
Well, we are still in chapter
10 of the book of Matthew.
We're looking at the
instructions which Jesus gave to
the 12 the first time he sent
them out to preach to the cities
of Israel.
As we've talked about, Jesus is
sending out the disciples to
the cities of Israel to do
exactly what he has been doing.
Jesus has been healing people
of all kinds of diseases and
proclaiming the kingdom of
heaven is near, and that's what
he commissions the twelve to do.
Matthew took great pains to
explain that Jesus had the
authority to do these things,
and now we see Jesus giving the
disciples the authority to do
the same things.
And this is the beginning of
the process by which the twelve
become his apostles.
This journey is an important
step in their training to become
his representatives when he
leaves after the resurrection.
He tells them not to take
provisions and not to charge for
their preaching, so that they
will be dependent on the people
in the towns where they're
going.
If they face hostility in a
town, they're to leave it.
And Jesus has set up a kind of
test for both the people of
Israel and the twelve.
The people in the towns of
Israel must decide how they are
going to respond to the message
of Jesus and whether or not they
will believe He's the Messiah.
And the twelve must decide to
be faithful even when the people
reject them.
Ultimately they are going to be
speaking before Gentiles, but
for now they're to remain in the
cities of Israel.
And Jesus has warned them to
expect rejection and
persecution, and yet he has
reminded them that their fate is
in God's hands.
Even if their human enemies
kill them, God has the power to
grant them eternal life.
And if they're faithful to God,
then they will find life in the
kingdom of God.
But if they're more afraid of
their enemies than God and deny
Jesus out of that fear, then
they will lose the favor of God
and the place in His kingdom.
And Jesus is going to continue
that theme of hostility today.
Let's start with chapter ten
verses thirty-four through
thirty-six.
Do not think that I have come
to bring peace to the earth.
I did not come to bring peace
but a sword, for I have come to
set a man against his father and
a daughter against her mother,
and a daughter-in-law against
her mother-in-law, and a
person's enemies will be those
of his own household.
Well, this language has become
familiar to us today as we've
read Matthew over and over, but
let's stop and think about how
strange it must have sounded to
the twelve.
First, let's talk about this
idea I did not come to bring
peace but a sword.
That's not the kind of thing
that you would expect a Jewish
rabbi to say.
Maybe a general would say it in
the time of war, but not a
teacher of the Old Testament.
And if you think about the
context of who is speaking, it
becomes even more shocking.
The Messiah didn't come to
bring peace, really.
One of the huge themes of the
Old Testament is that the
Messiah will come and bring
peace on earth.
Let me give you some examples.
This is Isaiah 9, 6 and 7.
For to us a child is born, to
us a son is given, and the
government shall be upon his
shoulders, and his name shall be
called Wonderful Counselor,
Mighty God, Everlasting Father,
Prince of Peace, and of the
increase of his government and
of peace there will be no end on
the throne of David and over
his kingdom, to establish it and
to uphold it with justice and
with righteousness from this
time forth and forever.
The zeal of the Lord of hosts
will do this.
There I think Isaiah is giving
us a prediction of the
long-awaited Messiah, and he
says he will be the Prince of
Peace, and of the increase of
his government and of peace
there will be no end.
Or how about this one from
Micah chapter four, verses one
through five?
And it shall come to pass in
the latter days that the
mountain of the house of the
Lord shall be established as the
highest of the mountains, and
it shall be lifted up above the
hills, and peoples shall flow to
it.
And many nations shall come and
say, Come, let us go up to the
mountain of the Lord, to the
house of the God of Jacob, that
he may teach us his ways, and
that we may walk in his paths.
For out of Zion shall go forth
the law and the word of the Lord
from Jerusalem.
He shall judge between many
peoples, and shall decide
disputes for strong nations far
away.
They shall beat their swords
into plough shears and their
spears into pruning hooks.
Nations shall not lift up sword
against nation, neither shall
they learn war any more, but
they shall sit every man under
his vine and under his fig tree,
and no one shall make them
afraid, for the mouth of the
Lord of hosts has spoken.
For all the peoples walk each
in the name of its God, but we
will walk in the name of the
Lord our God for ever and ever.
Alright, here we have this
passage talking about the
Messiah, the Prince of Peace,
and when he reigns from
Jerusalem, he is going to
establish peace over all the
earth, and they will hammer
their swords into ploughshares.
And yet here in Matthew, Jesus
tells his disciples, Do not
think I came to bring peace on
earth.
I did not come to bring peace,
but a sword.
That has got to be shocking to
the twelve at this point.
This is not the kind of thing
they would expect the Messiah to
say.
Now I would argue that Jesus
knows exactly what he's doing.
He knows he's the Messiah, and
he has not forgotten what the
Old Testament prophets said.
Further, I think he expects the
Twelve to know the Old
Testament background and to be
familiar with these passages in
Micah and Isaiah.
I think he has something
specific in mind in this
context.
This language about setting
family members against each
other is an allusion to the Old
Testament.
It's language we find there.
Jesus isn't making it up.
He is quoting language from
Micah chapter 7.
I suspect that he expects his
listeners to know and be
familiar with the prophet Micah
and bring that understanding to
his statement.
So I'm going to argue to
understand him we need to
familiarize ourselves with Micah
too.
Micah was a contemporary of the
prophet Isaiah.
This is after the time of the
United Kingdom under David and
Solomon.
The Jewish people have split
into two separate kingdoms with
separate kings.
The northern kingdom was called
Israel and had its own temple.
Micah was a prophet to the
southern kingdom of Judah, which
contained Jerusalem and the
throne of David.
He prophesied during the reigns
of Jotham, who was a good king,
Ahaz, who was a very wicked
king, and then Hezekiah, who was
among the best of the southern
kings.
Micah prophesies against
ungodliness in both the northern
and the southern kingdoms.
He proclaims the upcoming
judgment that God is bringing,
and during the reign of
Hezekiah, the Assyrians are
going to come and conquer the
northern kingdom of Israel and
take them into captivity, but
the southern kingdom where Micah
is is going to survive that
attack of the Assyrians.
At the same time that Micah
proclaims God's judgment on the
widespread ungodliness of the
people of both kingdoms, he
looks ahead to the time when God
will forgive a remnant of his
people and establish his rule
over all the earth.
And I just read you one of
those in chapter four, but
there's another famous passage
in Micah that speaks to that
future.
This is chapter five, verses
two through five.
But you, O Bethlehem of
Pathrah, who are too little to
be among the clans of Judah,
from you shall come forth from
me one who is to be ruler in
Israel, whose coming forth is
from of old, from ancient days.
Therefore he shall give them up
until the time when she who is
in labor has given birth, then
the rest of his brothers shall
return to the people of Israel,
and he shall stand and shepherd
his flock in the strength of the
Lord, in the majesty of the
name of the Lord his God, and
they shall dwell secure, for now
he shall be great to the ends
of the earth, and he shall be
their peace.
So Bethlehem is the city of
David.
Micah tells us Bethlehem will
be the source of this one who is
going to rule and reestablish
the Davidic throne.
I think this is a messianic
prediction that a descendant of
David will come and rule over
all the earth.
Like many of the prophets,
Micah goes back and forth
between passages which proclaim
judgment on sin and passages
proclaiming the salvation to be
brought by the Messiah.
This switching back and forth
between two themes, like that of
judgment and promise, is very
common in the prophets.
In Micah 7, Micah is back to
this theme of judgment.
He pictures himself like a
fruit picker who can't find any
ripe fruit, and of course he's
being metaphorical.
The fruit he's looking for is
righteousness among the people.
This is Micah chapter seven.
I'm going to start in verse
one.
Woe is me, for I have become as
when the summer fruit has been
gathered, as when the grapes
have been gleaned, there is no
cluster to eat, no first ripe
fig that my soul desires.
The godly has perished from the
earth, and there is no one
upright among mankind.
They all lie in wait for blood,
and each hunts with the other
with a net.
Their hands are on what is evil
to do it well, the prince and
the judge ask for a bribe, and
the great man utters the evil
desire of his soul, thus they
weave it together.
The best of them is like a
briar, the most upright of them
a thorn hedge.
The day of your watchman, of
your punishment has come, now
their confusion is at hand.
And then this is the part that
I think Jesus is alluding to.
This is Micah chapter seven
verses five through seven.
Put no trust in a neighbor,
have no confidence in a friend,
guard the doors of your mouth
from her who lies in your arms,
for the son treats the father
with contempt, the daughter
rises up against her mother, the
daughter in law against her
mother in law.
A man's enemies are the men of
his own house, but as for me, I
will look to the Lord.
I will wait for the God of my
salvation, my God will hear me.
So Micah looks across the land,
and all he sees is
unrighteousness.
The godly have perished, those
that remain seek to murder each
other.
Both the princes and the judges
are corrupt and seek bribes.
Everyone speaks the evil
desires of their souls.
And Micah warns that the people
are so corrupt and so hostile
to the will of God that they are
not to be trusted.
Even the closest human
relationships are not to be
trusted.
Neighbor, friend, spouse, son,
daughter, and the members of
your own household, these
relationships mean nothing
anymore.
Normally these are the people
we count on.
These are the people we trust
most to be on our side, our
spouses, our parents, our
children, our friends, and so
forth.
But at this time, the people
are so evil and so hostile to
the will of God and so unwilling
to act justly that Micah's
saying, you can't even count on
those close human relationships.
However, there is someone you
can trust, and that's who
Micah's trusting.
He's looking to the Lord and
waits expectantly for the God of
his salvation.
And then Micah ends his book by
calling on God to shepherd his
people through the Messiah.
This is how he closes.
This is Micah 7, 18 through 20.
Who is a God like you,
pardoning iniquity and passing
over transgression for the
remnant of his inheritance?
He does not retain his anger
forever, but he delights in
steadfast love.
He will again have compassion
on us, he will tread our
iniquities underfoot.
You will cast all our sins into
the depths of the sea.
You will show faithfulness to
Jacob and steadfast love to
Abraham, as you have sworn to
our fathers from the days of
old.
That is a very brief look at
Micah, but I think it's enough
to help us figure out how this
relates to what Jesus is doing
in sending the twelve.
I expect that the Pharisees and
the Jews of the day probably
took these passages in a fairly
simple and straightforward way.
The children of Israel
committed sins in the past.
At one point, their sins were
so great that even a person's
closest relationships were not
to be trusted, as Micah
describes.
But when the Messiah comes, he
will forgive their sins and
establish peace throughout his
kingdom.
What's obvious to us 2,000
years later is that it's a
little bit more complicated than
that.
Jesus has been making this
point that their expectations
are not going to be met just
yet.
One day Jesus, the Messiah,
will establish peace on earth
and will bring in the fullness
of God's kingdom, forgiving his
people and conquering even death
itself, but not yet.
Jesus is the Messiah, he will
bring peace and forgiveness and
restoration to his people, but
there's more to the plan.
There are some other events
that have to unfold first.
Remember, Matthew described the
message of Jesus as repent, for
the kingdom of heaven is at
hand.
The king of the kingdom, the
Messiah has come, and it's time
to repent.
Matthew did not summarize the
message of Jesus as the kingdom
of heaven is here now, let the
good times roll.
That wasn't the situation.
The first coming of the Messiah
calls for a decision.
It requires a response.
People have to decide whether
or not they will believe this
message.
With his first coming, Jesus
brings mankind to a place of
greater clarity and decision.
His teaching, his healing, his
sacrificial death and
resurrection gave us a much
clearer picture of the truth and
the plan of God.
The coming of Jesus, among
other things, was the greatest,
strongest declaration of the
plan of God that we've ever
seen.
As the author of Hebrews said,
before God spoke through the
prophets, now he speaks through
his son.
And the message from his son is
much more clear and direct than
we've heard before.
As we saw in the Sermon on the
Mount, now we have the King of
the Kingdom Himself telling us
what it takes to enter his
kingdom.
The teachings he gave, the
miracles he performed, all of
that clarifies the plans and
purposes of God.
But this clarifying message
alienates father and son,
daughter and mother, husband and
wife, and so forth, because
this message calls for a clear
response.
Not everyone is going to
respond the same way.
Members of the same family will
respond differently, and that's
going to produce strife and
conflict.
In that sense, Jesus did not
come to bring peace but a sword.
One day, Jesus will come to
conquer and judge and restore
all things, but this time in his
first coming, he came to
confront us with a choice.
And our lives now are all about
making this choice, either to
reject or embrace the teachings
of Jesus.
At this point in the plan,
Jesus has not yet come to bring
peace.
The confrontational message of
the gospel cannot bring peace in
this age because by its very
nature it draws some and repels
others.
I don't think that Jesus is
making big political statements
about the unity of the church or
the nature of war or the
division of the human race or
something like that.
I think he's saying something
very simple.
He's here now to confront us
with a choice.
His teachings, his healings,
his death on the cross, his
resurrection require a response.
And not everyone's going to
respond the same way, and that's
going to cause strife.
Now, if I'm right about that,
by using the words from Micah,
Jesus is saying that he's going
to provoke the same kind of
hostility that people showed at
the time when God judged the
northern and the southern
kingdoms.
There's a similarity between
how the children of Israel
responded to the prophets then
and how they're going to respond
to Jesus now.
In Micah's time, the people as
a whole were so hostile to God
that you couldn't even trust
your own family members.
Likewise, Jesus has come to
proclaim a message that is going
to divide people, and it is so
divisive that it will break even
the closest family ties.
So by quoting these words, I
think Jesus is saying, right now
you're going to see the same
sort of thing Micah saw.
Remember, Jesus is saying these
words to the twelve, the people
he's charging with proclaiming
the gospel to the cities of
Israel and possibly suffering
from their hostility.
That warning that Micah gave
about not even trusting your
closest family members, Jesus is
saying, I have to give you that
same warning now, because the
message I'm sending you out to
proclaim is the kind of message
that once again will divide even
family members.
Ultimately, the significance of
these words expands out to all
his followers, both Jew and
Gentile.
Jesus calls everyone to repent
and believe the gospel.
Some by the grace of God are
open to that message, and some
are hostile to it.
By embracing that message, we
face the possibility of
rejection and persecution by
those who reject the gospel,
including members of our own
families.
This message confronts us then
with a choice to persevere or
not, and that's where he goes
next.
Let's look at 37 through 39.
Whoever loves father or mother
more than me is not worthy of
me, and whoever loves son or
daughter more than me is not
worthy of me.
And whoever does not take his
cross and follow me is not
worthy of me, and whoever finds
his life will lose it, and
whoever loses his life for my
sake will find it.
Okay, first let's talk about
this word love and what love
means in this context.
As you probably know, the word
love is used a variety of ways
in Scripture.
Sometimes Jesus uses words like
love and hate to talk about our
choices and our values.
For example, back in the Sermon
on the Mount, he said we can't
serve two masters, we will love
one and hate the other.
There, he wasn't talking about
how you feel warm, fuzzy
feelings for one of them while
the other one makes you sick to
your stomach.
He's talking about which one we
give priority, which one we
value more, which one we will
choose to obey.
When the instructions of the
two masters conflict, which one
will you obey and which one will
you disobey?
If you love your life, that is
what you want to keep above
everything else.
To love your life is not that
your life causes you
affectionate feelings or joy.
Rather, it's what you would
choose.
In a dangerous situation, you
will choose to preserve your
life no matter what else it
costs.
When he says hating your family
members and hating your own
life, Jesus is using this
striking phrase to get our
attention.
I don't think he means you have
to be hostile and vicious
toward your family members or
try to hurt yourself or anything
like that.
In this context, the thing that
you love is the thing that you
hold on to, and the thing that
you hate is the thing that you
let go of.
That's the kind of imagery he's
using.
Here, to love your parents more
than Jesus means that you care
more about.
Preserving your relationship
with your parents than about
preserving your relationship
with Jesus.
In a similar passage in Luke
14, Jesus uses similar language
about hating your father and
mother to make the same kind of
point.
He's talking about what you
love and what you hate in the
sense of what do you give most
value to?
What do you worship?
Where will you place your
loyalty when you have to make a
choice?
If my mother won't follow me in
this journey of faith and she
threatens to disown me unless I
deny Jesus, I need to be willing
to follow Jesus and lose my
mother.
And in fact, in my life, that's
a choice I had to make.
I had to say to my mother, I'm
sorry, the gospel is too
important.
I'm staking my life on the
gospel, even if it breaks our
relationship.
My mother may feel like I'm
treating her hatefully.
She may call me foolish and
complain about the way I'm
treating her, but I'm not acting
hatefully, even though it might
feel that way to my family
members.
It's not that Jesus is telling
us to treat them badly.
We are to act lovingly toward
them and treat them with
compassion.
But we are also to stand firm
in the gospel, even if they find
that gospel offensive.
Now, for most of us, family is
a place of security.
When a family works well, being
within the acceptance of a
family group is one of the most
secure places we humans can
find.
And Jesus is saying, I'm asking
you for a loyalty that goes
beyond that family group.
I'm offering you a security
that is better than the security
of a close family.
Ultimately, belonging to Jesus
and obeying him has to mean more
to me than belonging to my
family and obeying them.
Jesus is saying, you can't be
my disciple and love your family
more than me.
If you're going to keep
following me, when those you
love most reject you, you have
to be willing to take it.
If you are in a situation where
your family is forcing you to
choose between them and
following me, Jesus, then you
have to decide which one you
love more, which relationship
means more to you.
So I think that's what he means
here by love and hate.
Now we should also talk about
this word worthy, which appears
in 1037.
If you're Protestant or
Reformed, this word worthy
sounds kind of strange because
we know Jesus does not accept us
because we proved ourselves
worthy in some way.
So what's going on here?
If I were to say you're not
worthy of me, to our modern ears
today, you would probably
understand me to be saying that
you're not good enough for me.
You've not reached the level of
excellence that I demand or
earned the right to be my
friend, something like that.
As I understand it, that is not
the sense of this word.
Jesus would not say a thing
like that, and hopefully I
wouldn't either.
I think the sense of this word
is you are not acting in a way
that is in keeping with being my
disciple.
And sometimes we use the word
worthy in this way when we're
talking about someone who's
acting inappropriately.
For example, if I recorded
these podcasts while I was, say,
drunk or unprepared or
something like that, you might
say to me, Look, you're not
acting in a way that is worthy
of a Bible teacher.
Meaning, my behavior is not
appropriate for the role that I
have.
And I think that's the sense of
what Jesus is saying here.
I'd paraphrase it as, you are
not acting like a true disciple
of mine if you care more about
maintaining your family
relationships than about
following me.
I think that's the sense of it.
And remember, the whole context
here is hostility.
The context is he came to bring
a sword.
What are you going to do when
you identify with Jesus and
those closest to you, like your
parents or your children, reject
you?
Who are you going to choose?
Now that hostility can be
costly and dangerous.
Look at 1038.
And whoever does not take his
cross and follow me is not
worthy of me.
So let's talk about what he
means by taking up your cross.
People today often use this
language of picking up your
cross as being willing to do
something that you hate.
And people use this language to
talk about a way of denying
yourself something.
For example, suppose I hate
childcare, but the church needs
extra volunteers with the kids
on Sunday morning.
I might say, Well, I ought to
take up my cross, deny myself,
and go volunteer.
And we tend to use the language
in that kind of light or that
kind of meaning.
Or if I'm struck with some kind
of long-term illness, I might
say to other Christians, well,
this is just my cross to bear.
So we use this language to
refer to any kind of suffering
we might endure or anything we
have to do that we don't want to
do.
But that's not what Jesus is
talking about here.
I am quite confident that he
means something very different.
Remember, the entire context is
the kind of hostility the
disciples of Jesus are going to
face.
Now let's think about this
language.
A cross is not something you
use to commit suicide.
A cross is something that
somebody else nails you to.
The cross was an instrument of
execution.
You can't commit suicide with a
cross.
If you're carrying your cross,
it's because the powers that be
want you dead and you are on
your way to your execution.
Now Jesus has not yet faced the
cross, but his disciples all
knew what a cross was.
If the Romans found you guilty
of a crime worthy of capital
punishment, they would nail you
to a cross and leave you there
until you died.
And all the crowds following
Jesus would have been familiar
with the scene of a condemned
criminal carrying his cross to
the place of execution.
It seems to me that carrying
your cross is the willingness to
accept the rejection and
persecution of everyone else.
Now remember the context.
He is speaking to the twelve at
this point.
We know from history that the
twelve faced the very real
possibility of death, sometimes
almost daily, when they went out
into the world after the
resurrection and the ascension.
Scripture records the deaths of
only two of the apostles, James
the son of Zebedee and Judas
Iscariot, the one who betrayed
Jesus.
Most of what we know about the
deaths of the other apostles
come from early Christian
writers and church tradition.
Most scholars think that the
apostle John was the only one
who died of natural causes.
All the others were executed or
martyred in some way.
This journey Jesus is sending
them on is the first step in
their training for that future
role.
True, being an apostle is a
great honor, but it was also
very dangerous.
They all faced the issue of
whether or not they would follow
Jesus, even if it meant they
were going to be executed.
Now we know from history they
did choose to follow Jesus in
the face of great suffering.
The apostles took up their
metaphorical crosses, which in
some cases were also literal
crosses.
Jesus ends by explaining why
anyone would want to pick up
their cross and follow him.
1039, whoever finds his life
will lose it, and whoever loses
his life for my sake will find
it.
Now each of us is looking for
life.
Each of us is looking for that
which gives us real life and
makes this physical existence
worth living.
Each of us is looking for that
thing which will give us real
and lasting satisfaction.
Maybe we think we'll find it if
we quit our desk job and go to
art school, or maybe we think
we'll find it in marriage and
raising children.
At this point in my life, I'm
thinking grandchildren come
pretty close.
However, Jesus claims and
scripture teaches that it is
impossible to find life in this
present age because this age is
corrupted with sin and death and
futility.
Nothing in this life can
provide the kind of satisfaction
and fulfillment that we all
crave.
If you find your life now in
this world, it means you stopped
looking too soon.
You settled for the wrong
thing.
You ignored the promise of
eternal life in the kingdom of
God and settled for whatever
satisfactions and joys this life
can bring now.
But if you do that, if you
reject the promises of the
gospel for the riches of this
world, you will end up losing
your life in eternity.
Not only can nothing in this
world truly satisfy you, you
can't keep it either.
There isn't a single thing that
this world has to offer that
you can keep after you die.
In the end, you're going to
face a great loss.
But we have another option.
We can choose to follow Jesus
and believe his promises.
When we do that, we are willing
to give up the treasures of
this world to gain eternal life
in the kingdom of God.
We might even be called to die
and lose our physical life now,
but if we follow Jesus, we will
gain life in his kingdom.
So if we are willing to pick up
our cross and follow Jesus,
because nothing that this world
can take from me will give me
eternal life.
When we hear about Jesus and
His promises, we can go two
ways.
We can say, no, this is this
life, this is the thing I'm
betting on to truly give me
satisfaction and security and
blessing.
In which case we will lose the
true satisfaction and blessing
of the life to come.
Or we can say, you know what?
Jesus is right.
This life cannot satisfy me the
way eternal life in the kingdom
of God can.
So in spite of whatever I lose
here, I will follow Jesus and
ultimately I will inherit life
in the kingdom of God, even if
it means losing my earthly life
now.
So he's saying, look, do you
want to be my disciple?
As my disciple, you have to be
willing to follow me, even if it
means you die.
But don't be afraid of that.
Don't fear those who can kill
the body.
In comparison to the God who
can send you into hell, what's
the big deal about dying?
Whose disapproval matters more?
God's judging disapproval or
the world's disapproval?
What can the world do to you in
comparison to what God can do
to you?
They might be able to take your
life, but God can destroy your
soul.
The choice to take up your
cross is a metaphorical way of
talking about the choice over
where do you expect to find
life?
Are you going to focus your
time and goals and energy and
devotion on the world here and
now?
Are you going to look for fame
and fortune and prestige or
romance, health, wealth,
whatever, the approval of the
world?
Are you going to go for all the
gusto and look out for number
one and strive to get all the
goodies this world has to offer?
Or are you going to stake your
claim in the gospel and the love
of God with all your heart and
love your neighbor as yourself?
Are you going to let God tell
you what is right and true and
wise and valuable?
Are you going to believe the
teachings of Jesus, even if it
means losing your life now?
Are you willing to value God's
approval and following Jesus
more than anything else?
That's the choice Jesus is
confronting the twelve with in
this passage.
He's saying, if your family
doesn't like me, will you accept
their rejection for my sake?
If the government condemns you
to death, will you refuse to
deny me?
If the world rejects you
because you follow Jesus, will
you endure it?
All right, let's wrap this up.
Jesus is speaking to the
twelve.
He's sending them out for the
first time as his
representatives.
He's warning them this is not a
victory tour.
One day he will come in
victory, but not today.
This is the time when he came
to bring a sword.
His message requires a choice.
That choice is not going to
unify, it's going to divide.
Some are going to follow him
and some are going to reject
him.
To follow Jesus, you must be
willing to live with that
rejection and hostility, even if
it means losing your closest
family members or your very
life.
Jesus was sending his disciples
out to call the people of
Israel to a choice.
Many will not want to hear that
message, and his disciples are
going to face many dangers.
Even the closest human
relationships of family will
split around this choice.
The twelve may find themselves
facing a painful personal
decision.
Do they care more about
preserving their family ties or
about following Jesus?
And when they face that choice,
they need to remember where
real life is to be found, even
if following Jesus costs them
their earthly life.
They can't lose the true life
that Jesus will give them in the
end.
So follow Jesus, proclaim his
message, whatever it might cost
you.
One last thought on this idea
that Jesus came to bring a
sword.
As we've talked about, the Jews
of the day expected the Messiah
to come and bring peace, but
Jesus here is hinting at the
two-part coming of the Messiah.
Now for us, this is old news.
We've had two thousand years of
knowing that Jesus came and
left with a promise to return.
But for the twelve, this is
probably new information.
At least it wouldn't have been
a very familiar idea to them.
And if you stop and think about
it, we're seeing a little bit
of the difference between the
two times that Jesus comes.
We know that when he returns
the second time, he will
establish peace over the earth
by conquering his enemies,
including death, sin,
corruption, and futility,
gathering his people, forgiving
his people and rescuing them
from sin, and establishing his
rule over all creation in peace
and justice and righteousness.
What's interesting here is how
he characterizes his first
coming and the age we all now
live in.
He came to bring a sword.
Now, why did Jesus leave?
Why didn't he kick off the
kingdom of God right then?
Well, there are a lot of
reasons, and here I think he
gives us one.
He came with a purpose.
The time since Jesus came the
first time is the time of the
sword.
It's the time we have to
confront the truth.
Jesus came and made the
clearest statement yet of who
God is and what we must decide.
He brought a great shiny
clarity that we didn't have
before.
That message is good news, but
it's also divisive news.
It is good news because it
proclaims the way to freedom
from sin and death and the
establishment of God's kingdom
over all the earth, but it is
hard news because it demands
that we submit to hard truths
and humble ourselves before God,
and many people are not going
to do that.
Jesus tells us ultimately his
role is to bring peace and
restoration to the earth, but
that's not the point right now.
Now he came to bring a sword
because the nature of the
message is divisive.
He offers us a choice and it's
a choice we must make.
Well, why not establish the
kingdom right then?
In part, I think because it's
valuable for us to make a
choice.
It's valuable for Jesus to have
come and made a clear
proclamation of the truth.
It's valuable for each of us to
confront that truth and whether
or not we will believe it.
And it's valuable to face the
hostility of those who don't
believe.
It's valuable to face trials
and pressures that mature our
faith and to persevere in those
trials.
The fact that in this age Jesus
came to bring a sword tells us
a lot about what God values.
The struggle to embrace the
truth against many pressures is
a good thing.
It is good for us.
It's such a good thing that God
has dedicated over 2,000 years
to it.
The followers of Jesus are
always fighting the current of
unbelief.
We are called to love and pray
for those who reject our faith,
but we are not to join them
because this is the time of the
sword.
Thank you for listening to
Wednesday in the Word, the
podcast that explains not only
what a passage means, but also
shows you how to figure it out.
You can hear all the episodes
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wednesdayintheword.com.
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Thank you for joining me today.
I'm Krisan Marotta, and I'll
see you next week at Wednesday
in the Word.