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Krisan Marotta: Thank you for
listening to Wednesday in the
Word.
I'm Krisan Marotta, and this is
my podcast about what the Bible
means and how we know.
Today is the 37th talk in my
series on the Gospel of Matthew,
and we will be studying Matthew
chapter 6, verses 25 through
34.
The lecture notes for today's
talk are on the link below this
podcast, and you can also find
them directly by going to
Wednesdayintheword.com slash
Matthew 37.
While you're on the website,
you can find all previous
episodes in this series on
wednesdayintheword.com as well
as many other series.
Thank you so much for joining
us.
I'm glad to have you along.
We're still in the third major
section of the Sermon on the
Mount from the Gospel of
Matthew, and we always have to
put things in context.
So let me review where we are
in this sermon.
As I understand it, the entire
Sermon on the Mount is about one
topic, and that is who will be
accepted by God and find eternal
life in his kingdom.
And Jesus has been approaching
that topic from a variety of
angles.
In the first section, the
Beatitudes, Jesus told us who
the blessed or the fortunate
ones are who will receive the
reward of a place in the kingdom
of God.
And he described people who
have the qualities of saving
faith, poor in spirit, those who
mourn for their sins, and so
forth.
They are the ones who are going
to inherit a place in the
kingdom of God.
In the next section, Jesus
said, unless your righteousness
exceeds that of the scribes and
the Pharisees, you will never
enter the kingdom of heaven.
That was the main topic for
that section.
In other words, you have to
seek God in a very different way
than the Pharisees are seeking
him if you want to enter the
kingdom of God, and he gave
several examples to explain what
he meant.
And then in this third section,
which is the largest section of
the sermon, Jesus has been
challenging those who are
worldly.
And by worldly, he doesn't mean
materialistic, he means being
too concerned with the things of
this world.
So he started out by warning
his listeners not to be like the
hypocrites because they seem
religious on the outside, they
claim to be following the law,
they claim to be seeking God,
but what they're really seeking
are the rewards and the
pleasures of this world.
They are looking for the
approval of their peers and so
forth and not for eternal life
in the next world.
And we are still on this issue
of worldliness among religious
people.
We're getting near the end of
the section and Jesus is
beginning to wrap it up.
We're going to look at Matthew
six verses twenty five through
thirty four.
Therefore, I tell you do not be
anxious about your life, what
you will eat or what you will
drink, nor about your body what
you will put on.
Is not life more than food and
the body more than clothing?
Look at the birds of the air,
they neither sow nor reap nor
gather into barns, yet your
heavenly Father feeds them.
Are you not of more value than
they?
And which of you by being
anxious can add a single hour to
his span of life?
And why are you anxious about
clothing?
Consider the lilies of the
field how they grow, they
neither toil nor spin.
Yet I tell you, even Solomon in
all his glory was not arrayed
like one of these.
But if God so clothes the grass
of the field, which today is
alive and tomorrow is thrown
into the oven, will he not much
more clothe you, O you of little
faith?
Therefore do not be anxious,
saying, What shall we eat, or
what shall we drink, or what
shall we wear?
For the Gentiles seek after all
these things, and your heavenly
Father knows that you need them
all.
But seek first the kingdom of
God and his righteousness, and
all these things will be added
to you.
Therefore do not be anxious
about tomorrow, for tomorrow
will be anxious for itself.
Sufficient for the day is its
own trouble.
When you read this passage, it
seems very straightforward and
simple.
Don't be anxious.
God knows what you need and
He's going to take care of you.
The tricky part of the passage
is to figure out exactly what we
should not do and exactly what
we should expect God to do for
us.
So let's start by talking about
this Greek word that's
translated anxious or worry.
It can have several different
nuances.
Sometimes this Greek word is
translated to be concerned with
or to be concerned about or to
take care for.
We sometimes talk about the
concerns of life or the cares of
life.
There are things that we must
attend to.
We have to put food on the
table, we have to have clothes
to cover us, we have to find a
place to live, we have to teach
our children, we have to find a
way to support ourselves and
plan for retirement.
Such concerns involve the
future.
I have to do something now or
there won't be food in the
future.
I have to repair the roof now
or the rain will come in later.
I have cares now because if I
don't act now, the future is
going to be bad in some way.
If by some chance there's no
immediate problems in front of
me and there's nothing I need to
concern myself with, then I
might say I haven't to care in
the world.
There's nothing I need to worry
about or think about.
Such concerns are not
necessarily bad.
For example, look at how Paul
uses this word in first
Corinthians seven thirty-two.
I'm going to read the New
American Standard Version
because it makes the point a
little more clear.
This is seven thirty two and
thirty three, but I want you to
be free from concern.
One who is unmarried is
concerned about the things of
the Lord, how he may please the
Lord, but one who is married is
concerned about the things of
the world, how he may please his
wife.
Well that word concerned is the
same word we see in our
passage.
And I would argue that Paul is
not saying there's anything
wrong with having these
concerns.
I mean take Paul himself as an
example.
As an unmarried apostle, Paul
is free to be totally concerned
with his ministry.
He has a lot to do.
He has to make travel plans, he
has to write letters, he has to
teach and speak in churches.
If he were a married man, he
would have different concerns.
He would have to pay attention
to his relationship with his
wife, he would have to concern
himself with his children and
their education and so forth.
This is all natural and
appropriate.
We all have concerns based on
our situation and our stage in
life.
Sometimes, however, these
concerns and cares cross the
line into an unhealthy mental
burden.
When this Greek word is used in
those contexts, we typically
translate it anxious or worry.
The idea is I have these normal
concerns, but now these
concerns are preoccupying my
mind, they're weighing me down,
they become a burden, they
overwhelm me and I can't think
of anything else.
And that distinction is
important to keep in mind as we
try to understand what Jesus is
saying here.
I'm going to argue that Jesus
is not against us concerning
ourselves with how we're going
to put food on the table, but he
is against us worrying and
becoming overly anxious about
putting food on the table.
Let's try to fill that picture
out.
To do that, I want to look at a
few other places where Jesus
uses this word.
The first one is in Luke twenty
one.
Jesus is speaking of the future
destruction of the temple and
his second coming, and he warns
us that we need to keep
spiritually alert.
And again, this is the New
American Standard.
And this is Luke twenty one
verses thirty four through
thirty six.
But watch yourself lest your
hearts be weighed down with
dissipation and drunkenness and
cares of this life, that's our
word, cares of this life, and
that day come upon you suddenly
like a trap, for it will come
upon all who dwell on the face
of the whole earth, but stay
awake at all times, praying that
you may have strength to escape
all the things that are going
to take place and to stand
before the Son of Man.
So he's talking and he says
he's going to return.
We need alertness, we need to
be awake and persevere.
We need strength to stand so
that we will be ready on the day
that he returns.
It doesn't mean we figured out
what that day and time is or
when that's going to happen.
He's saying be alert, be ready.
That day is important to you.
Remember that it's coming.
Don't forget it.
Persevere in faith until he
returns.
However, there are things that
can weigh down our hearts so
that we become sluggish and
forgetful.
We could waste our lives on
foolish and worthless, temporary
things, ignoring the most
important things in life.
We could numb our hearts by
getting drunk all the time.
Our hearts could be weighed
down with the worries of life.
The idea is we can become so
worried, so preoccupied and
fearful about providing for our
future that we lose sight of the
promises of God.
We forget that our hope is to
be found in the return of Jesus,
and what we most need to do is
to persevere in the faith and be
seeking that day.
The second one I want to look
at is in the parable of the
sower and the seed, Jesus says
something similar.
In this parable, Jesus gives an
analogy of seed falling on four
different kinds of soils, which
metaphorically are like four
different ways the human heart
can respond to the gospel.
Jesus pictures one kind of
person who springs up with
initial interest, but then the
plant is choked out by weeds, or
the metaphor is his faith is
choked out by the worries of
this world.
This is Matthew 13, 22.
And the one on whom the seed
was sown among the thorns, this
is the man who hears the word
and the worry of the world and
the deceitfulness of wealth
choke the word and it becomes
unfruitful.
The picture here is we can lose
interest in the gospel because
riches deceive us into thinking
that the pursuit of wealth is
what this life is all about.
Or we can lose interest in the
gospel because we are more
concerned with the worry of the
world, and that's our word
again.
Maybe we're not pursuing
massive amounts of wealth, but
we're totally focused on the
cares and concerns of this life,
and we are overwhelmed with
fears and anxious and worrying
about the problems in front of
us.
Maybe we have bills to pay or
we have to put food on the
table, we have to climb the
career ladder, we have to get
into the right college and make
good grades, find the perfect
spouse, the best job, and so
forth, and we get so preoccupied
with all of that stuff that we
lose interest in the hope of the
gospel because all of our focus
is on the cares of this world.
Now, in both those examples,
Jesus tells us the danger is
letting our worries about the
cares of this world distract us
or blind us to what is truly
important.
In those situations, our
physical needs have gone from
being a legitimate concern and a
responsibility to being a
distracting fear.
So it's not that we shouldn't
try to put food on the table or
save for retirement or plan for
the future, but we don't want to
let those concerns distract us
from the true solution to our
most important problem, which is
the hope of the gospel solving
our sinfulness.
Well, that gives us some
perspective.
This word can mean just being
concerned with the needs of this
life, but all too easily those
concerns grow into worries that
dull our minds and consume our
entire focus and make us forget
God.
The appropriate thing in the
face of these worries then is to
remember the goodness and
promises of God.
In general, I think that's how
Jesus is looking at the
challenges we face when it comes
to our lives in this world and
our concerns about our physical
existence.
The danger lies in letting
those concerns overwhelm us and
become our focus.
With that in mind now, let's go
back to the text.
Now remember where we are,
Jesus just gave us these three
metaphors in the last section,
the treasures of earth versus
the treasures of heaven, the eye
as the lamp of the body and not
serving two masters.
And we're still on this
subject.
This is all part of Jesus'
warning about the teaching and
example of the Pharisees that he
started back in 6.1.
The Pharisees were very
religious people, but they don't
really have eyes to see.
They are blinded by the riches
of this world.
They have set their hearts on
this world, they have lost sight
of the fact that the riches of
this world will fail them in the
end, and they're ignoring the
conflict of interest between
seeking God and seeking the
riches of this world.
So they created this whole way
of reading and understanding the
law such that they can make a
show of obeying the law, but
they're really dodging its true
requirements.
And Jesus has been warning his
listeners to avoid following
their example.
Now he says, Therefore, based
on all I just said about storing
up treasures in heaven and how
the riches of the world are
going to fail you, and the
kingdom of God is where true
treasure is to be found, and how
you cannot serve two masters,
because of all of that that you
just heard, he says, therefore,
do not be anxious about your
life.
Now you can go wrong two ways
here.
You can choose to serve the
treasures of this world because
you love them, and that's what
he's been focusing on up till
now, or you can choose to serve
the treasures of this world
because you worry yourself into
it, and that's the direction
he's heading now.
It's the flip side of the coin
in a sense.
So let's go back to 625.
Therefore I tell you, do not be
anxious about your life what
you will eat or what you will
drink, nor about your body what
you will put on.
Is not life more than food and
the body more than clothing.
In this section, Jesus refers
to two major realities of human
existence.
We need food and drink to keep
us alive, and we need clothing
to cover us and keep us warm.
These two examples emphasize
the inner and the outer aspects
of our lives.
He uses this Greek word for
life from which we get our word
psyche from.
It's really refers to the
animating force of our bodies.
So the thing that is different
between us, a living human
being, and a corpse is your
psyche, your soul, this word for
life, this inner dynamic,
active spirit that is inside
you.
This inner person that acts,
speaks, and makes decisions.
The body is this outward
external shell in which that
life is found.
In order to keep that inner
dynamic soul alive, we have to
keep the outer body alive.
And to do that, we have to have
food.
And in order for the outer body
to function properly in this
world, we have to have clothing.
So I suspect these two things
represent all the various
worries we might have about
life, and he's chosen food and
clothing because they are so
universal.
Everyone needs them, everyone
is inclined to think about them
and therefore worry about them.
Now I suppose I ought to point
out an obvious social economic
reality here.
Jesus is talking to people who
by and large were a lot poorer
than we are in America today.
Many of them were day laborers.
They would get up early and
seek out a landowner or
craftsman who would give them a
job for the day.
At the end of that day, they
would receive a day's wages.
Those wages were usually just
enough to meet the needs for the
next day.
If they wanted food for the day
after, they had to find work
again.
Now others might be better off,
they might be fishermen or they
might have some kind of craft
or other business where they
could save up some money.
They might sell crops which
they grew or tools they'd made,
and they might have a little
cushion of savings.
But by and large, most of the
people Jesus is talking to had
very present worries about where
their next meal was going to
come from and where their next
garment would come from when the
one they were wearing wore out.
Today, compared to that, all of
us are in a much better
situation.
We're much more well off.
Now Jesus tells them don't
worry about the food they need
for life and the clothes they
need for their body.
And in context, I think he just
means don't let the worries of
this life consume and distract
you.
I don't think he means don't
concern yourself with making a
living.
It is good and appropriate to
work and take care of yourself
and your family.
That is the right thing to do.
What he's talking about here is
not letting your concerns for
your physical needs become
overwhelming worries that cause
you to forget the goodness of
God.
Those concerns need to be seen
in the larger picture of the
care and the goodness of God,
lest they become something that
overwhelms and distracts and
blinds you.
That's the sort of thing he has
in mind.
Then he says in 625, is not
life more than food and the body
more than clothing?
Now there are several theories
about what he means here.
I'm not going to run through
them all.
You can find those options in
the commentaries.
I'm just going to give you the
one that I think fits best.
I think he's reminding us what
he has just said earlier about
treasures in heaven.
True life is not found in the
riches of this world.
True life is found in the
riches of heaven.
God's purpose for us goes far
beyond sustaining our physical
existence in this world.
Our dynamic living bodily
existence in this life is our
opportunity to learn to trust
God and to come to know Him and
so find eternal life in the
kingdom of heaven.
There's more at stake right now
than just sustaining our
physical bodies.
The purpose of this life is to
find God.
Now yes, we're living bodies
that need food, but we are a lot
more than that.
Our eternal destiny is writing
on how we live our lives now and
the choices we make now.
There's something more
important going on than just
staying alive.
God gave us physical life for
more important purposes than
merely sustaining our physical
existence.
He gave us this lifetime so
that we would have time to seek
him and to find him.
I think that's what he's got in
mind by is not life more than
food and the body more than
clothing.
There's something more
important going on here than
staying alive.
The purpose of this life is for
you to come to know God.
That still leaves us with the
question, well, how should I
think about all those cares and
concerns of the world?
I still live here, I still have
to eat, I still require
clothes, I don't want to be
consumed by these cares, but how
should I think about this
stuff?
And we can imagine some
different answers to that
question.
First, notice that Jesus did
not say this.
He could have said this, but he
didn't.
He did not say, Hey, you really
shouldn't bother God with such
unimportant stuff like food and
clothing.
Don't you remember that the
riches of this world are nothing
and the kingdom of God is
everything?
God only cares about the
spiritual stuff, so don't even
bother thinking about such
trivial things like food and
clothing.
Now obviously Jesus did not say
that, but I bring that up to
contrast it with what he does go
on to say.
He doesn't say those concerns
are not even legitimate.
Those concerns are legitimate,
but he says here's the right
perspective to have on them.
Let's look at twenty six and
twenty seven.
Look at the birds of the air,
they neither sow nor read.
not reap nor gather into barns,
yet your heavenly Father feeds
them.
Are you not of more value than
they?
And which of you by being
anxious can add a single hour to
his span of life?
So Jesus says, Okay, let's
think about what you know about
God.
You want to know how to
approach the cares of this
world?
Well let's think about what you
know to be true about your
heavenly Father.
God is our creator, God created
the world around us, He created
us in His image.
We have all the promises that
He made throughout the Old
Testament.
How should we expect God to
handle our physical need for
food?
Well look at His creation.
He created the birds of the
air, they neither sow nor reap.
God built into creation ways
for them to be fed.
God obviously understands their
need to be fed.
They can't raise crops, they
can't plant, they can't store
food in a refrigerator, but He
built into creation ways for
them to be fed.
He made them to need
nourishment and He Himself
supplies what they need.
God made food.
He knows how much we need it.
I don't have to remind Him that
I'm hungry or that I need
things.
He knows.
He made me just like He made
the birds.
We human beings have options
that the birds don't have we can
sow, we can reap, we can gather
food, we can store extra food
in barns and store it for the
winter, but birds don't have
that option and even so God
feeds them.
Then he adds one more thing to
the picture the relative
importance of human beings in
comparison to birds.
Humans alone out of all of
God's creatures are made in his
image.
God's promises of redemption
and salvation are aimed at human
beings.
If God takes great care to make
sure the birds get fed, how
much more does he know and
concern himself with the needs
of human beings who are central
characters in this story of
creation?
Now remember Jesus is making a
general argument about how God
generally deals with his
creation.
He created the world to sustain
his creatures with food.
All things being equal that's
what he does.
But there are times when birds
have died of starvation and
there are times when God
withholds rain and so forth.
At times he has other purposes.
This is not a promise that no
creature on the planet will ever
die of starvation.
That's not his argument.
Rather he's asking us to think
in general terms about how
creation works.
Think about who God is besides
the one who promised us eternal
life he is the creator who
provides food for his creatures
in this life and he has a
special care and concern for
human beings, his children who
are made in his image.
Yes, it's appropriate to work
and to provide for your physical
needs and your family but do
not forget the goodness of God.
Remember who he is remember how
he has shown his understanding
and his care for his creation
especially for human beings.
Pursue the kingdom of God and
not the riches of this world.
Don't be overcome with worry
about your need for food.
Don't let your physical needs
overwhelm your heart and mind
such that you forget the
goodness of God.
Don't forget who He is and how
he cares for his creation.
Don't let your faith be dulled
and stifled by the worry for
these things.
Now while he's on the subject
of God sustaining our lives
through food he adds this
comment in six twenty seven and
which of you by being anxious
can add a single hour to his
span of life?
I think his point is a simple
one he's basically saying what
good is worrying going to do
you?
What's it going to accomplish?
Now remember I think the issue
is worrying there's nothing
wrong with concerning ourselves
with taking care of our physical
needs that will accomplish
something if I work to make sure
I have food on the table I am
going to live longer than if I
sit on the sidewalk and starve
to death.
I can concern myself with
things that will prolong my life
in that sense.
That's not what Jesus is
talking about here.
He's talking about crossing
over that line to the point
where I have become fearful and
preoccupied about the
possibility that my needs are
not going to be met as I would
like that kind of worry dulls us
and blinds us.
It distracts us from the
reality of God's promises and
his goodness and Jesus is
pointing that out he's saying
what has worry ever done for you
it hasn't accomplished anything
now he turns to clothing let's
look at six twenty eight through
thirty and why are you anxious
about clothing?
Consider the lilies of the
field how they grow they neither
toil nor spin yet I tell you
even Solomon in all his glory
was not arrayed like one of
these but if God so clothes the
grass of the field which today
is alive and tomorrow is thrown
into the oven, will he not much
more clothe you, oh you of
little faith I think it's
interesting that his example
from nature is not about
physical protection.
We could talk about clothing as
one of our main protections
from the elements.
Just like food sustains our
lives, clothing keeps us warm
and dry and prevents sunburn.
It protects us but notice that
Jesus doesn't remind us that God
gave birds feathers to keep out
the rain or he gave lions fur
to keep them warm.
Instead he talks about another
aspect of clothing that we
humans find very significant and
that is how it makes us look
wear clothes to make ourselves
presentable to the world.
We adorn ourselves with
clothes.
Now if I'm following his
argument here he's implying that
the desire for adornment is not
in and of itself a bad thing.
God as creator has shown
himself to be concerned with
beauty.
He didn't have to make flowers
look so incredibly beautiful but
he did.
And flowers are not nearly as
important as people yet God
created them to have this
certain attractive beauty.
God does not look down on our
very natural desire to clothe
ourselves in a way that reflects
well on us.
We're social creatures.
We would like to clothe
ourselves in a way that's
presentable and acceptable.
Even those who use their
adornment or their clothing as a
kind of social protest are
still trying to create a look.
They don't just grab a flower
sack and cut a hole in it and
stick it over their heads
they're creating a look even if
they're trying to send a
particular message with that
look.
Even though Jesus talks about
the finery of Solomon I don't
think he means to suggest that
we should be coveting luxurious
expensive clothing.
That's not the point of
comparison rather the point of
comparison is that the desire
for clothing at least in part is
a desire to present ourselves
well.
Jesus is saying we can't think
that God is against beauty when
we see how God has arrayed the
flowers and remember the issue
is worry.
The issue is letting our
concern with clothing ourselves
turn into an overwhelming worry
that dulls our hearts and blinds
our eyes to the promises of
God.
And then he adds this phrase O
you of little faith and I think
that clues us into this point.
Jesus is the only one who uses
this phrase and he seems to use
it in situations where his
disciples have lost sight of who
God is and what God can do.
For example in Matthew eight
Jesus and his disciples are in a
boat when a storm comes up and
the boat is being swamped by the
waves Jesus is asleep and the
disciples wake him up crying
Lord save us we're perishing and
he responds Why are you afraid
O you of little faith and then
he calms the storm like an
overzealous puppy in a different
boat story in Matthew fourteen
the disciples are in a boat
again and Jesus comes out to
them by walking on the water
Jesus commands Peter to walk out
on the water to him and at
first Peter does do that he
starts to walk out to Jesus then
he seems to suddenly realize
that he's standing in the middle
of the lake and he starts to
sink and Jesus says to him O you
of little faith Now in both
these examples the disciples
reaction seems very natural.
If you're in a boat and the
storm is pounding on it of
course you think you're going to
die and if you look down and
find that you're standing on
lake water of course you think
you're going to sink how else
are you going to react what
Jesus seems to be saying in
these situations is look guys it
may seem very natural to you
but you have lost sight of who
God is, who I Jesus am you this
situation.
And I think he's saying the
same kind of thing here in this
situation about worrying about
our food and clothing it's
natural for us to worry it's
natural for us to get anxious
and to become preoccupied.
And these situations where we
have become preoccupied with our
physical needs and how they
might turn out Jesus is saying
remember who you're dealing with
remember who God is remember
who I Jesus am and what we can
do.
Now again there's nothing wrong
with working to provide for
your needs He's talking about
worrying letting that
possibility of failure overwhelm
you such that you forget and
discount the goodness and the
promises of God.
It's a failure to remember what
we ought to believe about God.
The pressure of that worry
causes us to forget what we know
to be true and our faith
metaphorically shrinks because
we've lost sight of who God is
He then concludes in six thirty
one thirty four therefore do not
be anxious saying what shall we
eat or what shall we drink or
what shall we wear?
For the Gentiles seek after
these things and your heavenly
Father knows that you need them
all.
But seek first the kingdom of
God and his righteousness and
all these things will be added
to you.
Therefore do not be anxious
about tomorrow for tomorrow will
be anxious for itself
sufficient for the day is its
own trouble.
He repeats his main point don't
worry about these physical
needs and he reminds them that
the Gentiles seek these things.
Now in this context I think the
Gentiles are people who do not
know God the way the Jews know
God.
They don't know the God of the
Bible they don't know the
history of the people of Israel
and they don't know the promises
that God has made.
Jesus is talking to a largely
Jewish audience people who have
the scriptures who've read the
Old Testament and so they know
who God is and they know the
stories of the Bible.
They have the opportunity to
remember the stories of the Old
Testament and how God has
graciously dealt with them in
the past.
God already knows what they
need and if they think about all
that they know about God they
would recognize that God knows
better than they do what they
need in this life.
The Gentiles are ignorant about
who this God is but the Jews
are not they have a history with
him.
Jesus made the same contrast
earlier when he talked about
prayer the Gentiles think they
can manipulate God into giving
them what they want by using
lots of words but you, my Jewish
listeners know that God already
knows what you need.
So in both these examples the
Gentiles don't understand that
God already knows what they need
but those who have been taught
by Jesus and read the scriptures
have the opportunity to
remember and understand who this
God is and realize he already
knows what they need.
And that brings us to what I
understand to be the main point
of this section Matthew six
thirty three but seek first the
kingdom of God and his
righteousness and all these
things will be added to you I
think this is his direct answer
to the question behind this
passage.
If we understand that true
riches are to be found in the
coming kingdom of God, how then
should we think about the
concerns of this world?
How should we relate to our
physical needs now?
Our priority should be on
seeking God's kingdom and his
righteousness that's the thing
that we want most, the thing we
set our hearts on and the thing
that matters most to us finding
true life in the kingdom of God
and we hunger and thirst for
holiness more than anything
else.
Believe his promises live a
life of faith live as Jesus has
been telling you to live in this
Sermon on the Mount seek to be
reconciled to God seek to repent
of your sins to love your
neighbor and to love God and
seek to be received by Jesus
into his kingdom.
That should be the primary
focus of our lives.
In the midst of that we are
people with physical needs and
we remember who God is.
We remember and count on the
fact that God knows we need food
and clothing and we don't let
worry or fear preoccupy us and
overwhelm our faith so we keep
an eye on the promises of God as
we go about our lives providing
for our physical needs.
It's okay to make sure that we
have food and clothing the point
is to have your mind fully
fixed on who God is and what he
has promised.
You can count on him to sustain
you until that day that he
decides your life on this earth
is done.
Now it's tempting to read the
second half of this verse and
all these things will be added
to you as a promise that all
your physical needs will be met.
I don't think that that is what
Jesus is saying eventually the
sparrow falls to the ground
sometimes believers go hungry
and sometimes their needs go
unmet.
I think the these things refers
back to the kingdom.
Seek first the kingdom of God
and his righteousness and all
these things the kingdom of God
and his righteousness will be
added to you.
You will get what you most need
and desire you will get a place
in the kingdom of God and
freedom from sin.
You will be granted the thing
you seek most eternal life in
the kingdom of God and then he
concludes therefore do not be
anxious about tomorrow for
tomorrow will be anxious for
itself sufficient for the day is
its own trouble.
Now remember the context here I
don't think he means you
shouldn't have a plan for
tomorrow.
He's not saying it's wrong to
save for retirement.
He's not saying you shouldn't
store excess grain in your barn
or whatever.
That does not fit with the rest
of the sermon or with the rest
of scripture.
What he's saying is don't let
worry about tomorrow consume
you.
In fact I think this statement
is one of the things that helps
make that distinction between
planning and worrying he says
sufficient for the day is its
own trouble.
A healthy concern for our
physical needs does what it can
today.
We can hold down a job today.
We can bake the bread we need
today we can plant the crops we
can work the harvest we can save
and stay out of debt.
Each of these things are part
of the troubles of the day.
Today we plan for tomorrow and
prepare for the needs that will
arise in the future.
Today has real tasks that I
need to do to make life better
tomorrow.
Today I'm concerned with the
tasks that I have in front of me
and what I need to accomplish
in my specific situation.
But there comes a point where
there's nothing more that I can
do today.
At that point our concern for
the future crosses over into
fruitless worry.
We can become overwhelmed with
the fear of what tomorrow might
bring, what the future might
hold and we can start imagining
all sorts of disastrous
possibilities and how things
might go wrong.
Jesus gives us some very
practical advice here.
He says don't worry concentrate
on what you can do today.
Tomorrow will have its own
problems.
When tomorrow comes then you'll
see the actual real problem in
your path you face into it and
you do what must be done.
I don't know about you but it
seems like a whole lot of human
anxiety is over imaginary things
that never really happen.
I don't know what the
percentages are but I'm fairly
convinced the majority of worry
and anxiety in my own life has
been over things that might have
happened or could happen but
never did.
And I see that in my friends
too we can get really creative
in our anxiety I mean why worry
about one bad outcome when you
can imagine thousands of
cascading outcomes that spiral
down into sheer terror and then
you can worry about them all.
I mean I could imagine hundreds
of possible outcomes and worry
over all of them.
And that's the kind of path
Jesus is urging us to avoid He's
saying stop and think about it.
Where is that kind of worry
going to get you?
You've only got today and
whatever you can accomplish
today.
So today do what you can do.
When tomorrow comes you'll know
which of those hundred outcomes
you have to deal with and then
you'll deal with it very
practical and solid advice
Alright so let's try to put all
this together.
I think his point is fairly
straightforward here he's saying
don't let concern over your
physical needs cross over into
worry and anxiety.
Don't let that fear for the
future cause you to forget the
goodness and the promises of
God.
And then he supports that
statement by making several
points there are more important
things than our physical needs.
The biggest issue we face in
this life is not where our food
and clothing is going to come
from but whether or not we will
choose to trust God and so find
eternal life.
If we think about how God has
created the world we can see
that God is very concerned with
nourishing the life of his
creatures.
We can also see that he is
concerned with the beauty of his
creation.
Of course we can expect him to
know about our needs and to take
care of them we who are made in
his image this is not a promise
that we will never undergo
physical deprivation or that
every need will be met to our
satisfaction we know that God
has a plan, that He cares for us
and that He knows best.
Sometimes His plan includes
letting us do without something
we want.
When our concern crosses over
into worry what good does it do?
Can we make our lives any
longer by worrying about it?
No, worry gains us nothing.
We are not Gentiles who are
ignorant of who God is we know
his promises, we know his
character we know that He knows
what we need before we even ask
The bottom line then is we
should make the most important
things our priority seek to be
received into His kingdom.
Seek to live a faithful life
pursuing His righteousness and
remember that He cares for us
and He has not forgotten that we
have physical needs.
Worrying about tomorrow is
pointless.
It's fine to plan, it's great
to prepare for the future but
attend to what you have to do
today and then deal with
tomorrow when it comes Let me
make two last comments in 626
Jesus says that we human beings
are of more value than the birds
of the air his argument is from
the lesser to the greater if
God cares about the birds who
are of less value, how much more
will he take care of you who
are made in his image and are of
more value?
Now in American culture today
there are many who criticize the
Judeo Christian worldview for
this belief in the priority of
human beings.
They argue that this worldview
promotes a kind of arrogance and
a destruction of the
environment and they claim a
better philosophy would see no
difference in value between
human beings and animals and
other parts of creation I don't
want to get into the weeds of
that argument but I want to just
make a brief comment that it's
probably true that throughout
human history human beings have
often been irresponsible when it
comes to the environment.
But I don't think we can get
around two facts one, the Bible
teaches That humans alone are
made in the image of God.
And two, the Bible teaches that
being made in God's image is
tied to being made a steward
over creation.
And yes, as stewards over
creation, we have a prior
importance, but we also have a
great responsibility.
The birds of the air are not
going to be held accountable for
how they treated this world.
But as God's stewards, we human
beings can be held accountable.
Our important role as bearers
of the image of God ought to
sober us.
We ought to use moral judgment
and wisdom when interacting with
other creatures in the
environment.
We are to love and nurture
God's creation.
We have both value and
responsibility.
We have been given a place of
importance and we will be held
accountable by our master one
day.
So I would say the problem is
not that we think we're the most
important creatures in
creation.
I think that statement is true.
We're the only ones made in
God's image.
The problem is we're sinners.
We've refused to take on the
moral responsibility God has
given us, and we handle our
responsibility selfishly.
Second, I want to try to
clarify.
I have been making this
distinction between concern and
worry.
So on the one hand, there is an
appropriate concern over
providing for our physical needs
both now and in the future.
On the other hand, there is
this mind-numbing worry over the
future that can blind us to the
promises of God.
Now, in making that
distinction, it might sound like
I am suggesting that if you are
a person of faith, you will
never have an anxious moment in
your life.
I am not suggesting that.
In those fearful moments, we
want to avoid worry in the
deepest sense of the word.
That is, we don't want to let
the pressure and the fear of
being in a very difficult
situation distract us and blind
us to the promises of God.
I think the Apostle Paul is a
really good example of this.
He suffered a lot to follow
Jesus, but he did not let that
suffering blind him to the path
he was on.
This is Second Corinthians
eleven, twenty four through
twenty eight, and Paul's
describing the kind of life he's
had since following Jesus.
Five times I received at the
hands of the Jews the forty
lashes less one.
Three times I was beaten with
rods, once I was stoned, three
times I was shipwrecked, a night
and a day I was adrift at sea,
on frequent journeys in danger
from rivers, danger from
robbers, danger from my own
people, danger from Gentiles,
danger in the city, danger in
the wilderness, danger at sea,
danger from false brothers, in
toil and hardship through many a
sleepless night, in hunger and
thirst, often without food, and
cold and exposure.
And apart from other things,
there is the daily pressure on
me of my anxiety for all the
churches.
Now that word pressure in
eleven twenty eight is our word
concern or worry we've been
talking about.
Paul must concern himself with
the spiritual welfare of the
people under his care, and he
describes this concern as
putting a daily pressure on him.
Externally, he suffers a great
deal by being beaten, stoned,
shipwrecked, going without food
and sleep.
And internally he suffers under
his concern for the people he
ministers to.
Emotionally he is burdened for
them.
But he doesn't worry in the
sense that he abandons his trust
in God.
He suffers when he thinks about
the possibility that these
people he has taught might throw
their faith away and lose
eternal life.
It causes him sorrow.
He longs for an outcome that he
may not get, but in the midst
of all that pain and concern, he
doesn't lose his trust in God.
So he wasn't chill or placid
and never had an emotion in his
life.
He was emotional.
He felt a great burden, but he
didn't let that burden consume
his faith.
And of course, the greatest
example of this is Jesus in the
Garden of Gethsemane.
Here is Jesus facing the cross.
He's facing death in a terrible
and horrible, painful way.
It's not just that he might go
without food tomorrow.
He knows that the end of his
life on this earth is coming and
it is not going to be easy.
He longs to escape and he prays
that he might walk a different
path.
Yet he never loses sight of the
Father in whom he has put his
trust.
He tells the Father, not my
will, but yours be done, which
is probably the most magnificent
statement of faith ever.
But remember, he wasn't calm
and unruffled and placid when he
said it, he was sweating blood
when he said it.
So I just want to be clear that
I am not urging you to be like
a Star Trek Vulcan or and cut
off all your emotions or
something.
Faith is not emotional
numbness.
There's a difference between
feeling and suffering under the
emotional pressures of the
future and letting those
feelings blind us to our hope.
Your feelings may be
unavoidable, but what you want
to do is not cross that line
into letting them blind you to
the hope of the gospel.
Thank you for listening to
Wednesday in the Word, the
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what a passage means, but also
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Thank you for joining me today.
I'm Kristan Morata, and I'll
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in the Word.