Read the transcript
Krisan Marotta: Welcome, my name
is Krisan Marotta.
You're listening to Wednesday
in the Word, my podcast about
what the Bible means and how we
know.
We're gonna study 1 Corinthians
13, verses 4 through 7 today.
This is the 39th talk in our
series on 1 Corinthians.
You can reach the lecture notes
for today's talk by going to
the link below the podcast, or
you can find the lecture notes
on my website,
wednesdayintheword.com slash 1
Corinthians 3.9.
And while you're there, check
out the website.
There's lots of Bible study
materials, no charge, no spam,
and no ads.
Glad to have you along.
I'm going to take this chapter
a little bit out of order.
Today I want to focus on the
middle of the passage, which
addresses the attributes of
love, and then in the next
podcast, we're going to go back
and put this section into the
context of Paul's argument.
First Corinthians chapters 12
through 14 are all one unit or
one section of the letter.
And this section or this
passage on love falls in the
middle of the argument.
But most often we treat this
section as if it were a
standalone set of verses with no
further point.
So today I want to spend some
time understanding what is he
saying about love and talking
about how we should approach a
passage like this and why Paul
felt the need to say this to the
Corinthians.
And then next week we're going
to put that section back into
the context of the entire
chapter and the argument that
runs from chapter 12 through 14.
So first let's remember where
we are in the letter.
Starting in chapter 12, Paul
began addressing the problem of
tongues in the Corinthian
church.
He is speaking to a group of
believers who are grading and
judging each other by whether or
not they speak in tongues.
And there are some in the
Corinthian church who think if
you don't speak in tongues, then
you're not really a spiritual
Christian.
You're kind of a lesser
Christian and maybe not even a
Christian at all.
Some folks in the Corinthian
church then believe that
speaking in tongues is what
marks you as a truly spiritual
person.
If you have this visible,
obvious, outward manifestation
of the spirit, like speaking in
tongues, then it's obvious that
you are a spiritual giant.
And Paul has made two points so
far in his arguments.
The first one is that while the
Corinthians believe that
something like tongues is the
true mark of being a spiritual
person, Paul said no, the true
mark of a spiritual person is
that that person can say and
mean that Jesus is Lord.
If you want to see evidence
that the Spirit is at work in
someone, you can look at what's
coming out of their mouth, but
it's not that they're speaking
in tongues, it's that they can
say and believe and mean in a
profound way that Jesus is Lord.
The second point he made is
that while some in the
Corinthian church believe that
everyone ought to have the same
gift of the Spirit, notably
tongues, Paul has said no, there
is both unity and diversity in
the body of Christ.
The unity of the body of Christ
is the way the Spirit works the
same in all of us, and the
diversity is how the Spirit
works differently in each of us.
So on the one hand, the Spirit
gives us all the same saving
faith, the same spiritual
awakening, the same perseverance
in the faith, and the same
desire to follow Jesus, such
that we will say and mean Jesus
is Lord.
On the other hand, the Spirit
gives us very different roles to
play in the body of Christ.
We each have a different
function.
Just like different parts of
the human body do different jobs
and fulfill different functions
to keep the body healthy, so we
believers have different jobs
to fulfill in the history of
God's people to bring about
God's glory and his promises.
Chapter thirteen is a
digression or a tangent in this
argument.
And as we'll talk more about
next week, Paul ends chapter
twelve, he interrupts himself
with chapter thirteen, and then
he goes back to pick up his
point from the end of twelve in
fourteen one.
Chapter thirteen is essentially
an interruption to his thought.
It's an important interruption,
but it's kind of a tangent
nonetheless, and we're going to
talk more about how that all
fits together in the next
podcast.
I'm going to read chapter
thirteen verses one through
seven, but we're really only
going to focus on verses four
through seven today.
So this is first Corinthians
chapter thirteen verses one
through seven.
If I speak with the tongues of
men and of angels, but do not
have love, I have become a noisy
gong or a clanging cymbal.
If I have the gift of prophecy
and know all mysteries and all
knowledge, and if I have all
faith so as to remove mountains,
but do not have love, I am
nothing.
And if I give all my
possessions to feed the poor,
and if I surrender my body to be
burned, but do not have love,
it profits me nothing.
Love is patient, love is kind,
and is not jealous, love does
not brag and is not arrogant,
does not act unbecomingly, it
does not seek its own, is not
provoked, does not take into
account a wrong suffered, does
not rejoice in unrighteousness,
but rejoices with the truth,
bears all things, believes all
things, hopes all things,
endures all things.
Before we look at the text, I
want to put this issue in
perspective and talk about how
we approach a passage like this.
As Bible students, we want to
ask, what does Paul have in
mind?
It's important to stop and ask
exactly what the author is
talking about.
It's easy to jump to a
conclusion based on our
pre-understanding of love or
cultural expectations or ideas
we may have gathered from books
and movies.
Our idea of love can get very
narrow.
In one sense, love is a very
simple idea, and we all think we
know what it means and what
it's all about.
We all have people that we love
and that love us, and we all
have a basic general idea of
what it means to love someone.
Love has to do with making room
in my life for someone else.
By nature, I make plenty of
room for myself.
I'm very interested in making
sure that I have what I need and
making sure that my life is
fulfilling and easy, and I think
everything I have to say is
interesting, and it's so
fascinating to me, I think it
ought to be fascinating to you.
Well, love has to do with
breaking out of that focus on
self and recognizing, you know,
there are other people out
there, and those other people
also have needs and interesting
things to say.
Because we're basically
self-centered creatures, we
prefer to think of ourselves
first and we have difficulty
making room in our lives for God
and for our neighbors.
And all of us have known
someone who claims to be acting
out of love, but their actions
seem more selfish than loving.
And it's often easier to see
that kind of contradiction or
conflict in someone else than it
is to see it in ourselves.
But at times we all think we're
acting out of love, but our
actions include a large measure
of selfishness.
The two great commandments
capture our moral obligation as
human beings in a general way.
Love God with all your heart,
soul, strength, and mind, and
love your neighbor as yourself.
But love for God and love for
our neighbors differs.
When we talk about loving God,
the focus is more on desiring
God and wanting to know him.
It's on longing to be blessed
by him, wanting to understand
what he thinks, what he values,
wanting to be pleasing to him
and wanting to be like him.
Romance is a good analogy to
loving God.
When you fall in love with
someone, you start to orient
your life around that person.
You get dressed in the morning
and you think, oh, what would my
beloved think about this?
And you start making choices
based on, oh, what would my
beloved think?
Will he like this?
Will it please him and so
forth?
And we want to join in the
things that our beloved values
and be part of their life.
And loving God is like that.
To love God is to recognize how
important he is, to recognize
his importance to me, and to
start orienting my life around
what he thinks and what he
values.
It's to cling to him and look
to him for the direction of my
life.
When we talk about loving our
neighbor, it's not the same kind
of focus.
I don't cling to my neighbor, I
don't long to be like him.
To talk about loving my
neighbor as myself means seeking
the good of my neighbor as I
naturally seek what is good for
myself.
Each of us has a certain
natural interest and concern for
our own welfare, and we are
called to have that same kind of
concern for our neighbor.
Now, when Paul starts talking
about love in 1 Corinthians 13,
I think he's focusing on the
kind of love we see in the
second great commandment, loving
my neighbor as myself.
We are called to be as
concerned about the welfare of
other people as we are concerned
about our own welfare.
Now, none of us do this
perfectly or even half as well
as we should.
And as we talk about this
passage, every honest person
listening is going to start
squirming because we know deep
down we're selfish creatures.
This kind of love is not
natural to us.
We all fail to love others as
we should, even when we want to
love them that way.
We resolve to be a better
spouse, a better friend, a
better parent, a better child.
And what happens when we lose a
little sleep?
Well, selfishness kicks into
high gear and we get irritable,
cranky, and angry, and we snap
at people and we treat them
badly.
And if we're at all honest or
paying attention, we all
recognize that failure in
ourselves.
It's even hard to love the
people we care about most, our
families and our closest
friends.
The people who are most
important to us ought to be easy
to love, and yet sometimes
they're the hardest.
We let down our guard and we
act our worst around them
because we feel most comfortable
around them.
When you expand it out to the
larger group of people in your
tribe, it's easy to be nice, but
actually being as concerned
about their welfare as my own is
even harder.
And being unloving is one of
the primary sins we all need
forgiveness for.
We are not by nature loving
people and we have failed to
love in many ways.
And as we look at Paul's list,
all of us are going to start
getting really uncomfortable and
convicted because if we're
honest, this list does not
describe the way we love our
neighbors and friends.
And I'm convinced that our
squirmy, uncomfortable reaction
is no surprise to Paul.
We want to ask the further
question why did Paul bring this
up?
What does he want us to do with
this list?
If we're all going to get
squirmy and uncomfortable, why
would he bring this up?
What's at stake for him?
In Paul's letters he talks
about two different motivations
for loving, and both of them are
significant, and I think it's
important to understand how they
differ.
The first motivation is this as
a believer, I must accept the
truth that I am no more or no
less important than any other
human being.
Paul has been making this point
throughout chapter twelve.
This is the fundamental logic
behind the commandment that I
should love my neighbor as
myself.
We are equal before God.
We are equally made in his
image, we are equally sinful,
and we are equally saved by the
blood of Christ.
Our roles may differ in impact,
but we ourselves are equal.
This is part of what we've been
talking about in chapter
twelve.
Now we would all like to think
that we're the main character
and everyone else is the
supporting caste, but scripture
tells us otherwise.
Now it is appropriate to figure
out what my role is and what
part I play.
It's not wrong to seek my own
welfare.
It's wrong to forget that other
people are equally as worthy of
respect, compassion, and
consideration.
To be unloving in this sense is
based on the lie that my life
and my needs are more important
than anyone else's.
Part of our great hope is that
we are going to be rescued from
sin, and that includes this
notion that I am more important
than you.
Why are relationships so
difficult?
Why do families and friends
splinter apart?
Because fundamentally each one
of us lives as if we are more
important than everyone else.
The world is a difficult and
tragic place in part because
each of us is fundamentally
selfish.
And part of our great hope is
that in the kingdom of God, that
selfishness is going to be
fixed and put right.
God will fix that flaw in our
characters that makes us
fundamentally selfish and we
will be able to love our
neighbor as ourselves.
Imagine how truly wonderful the
world will be when everyone in
it loves like that.
When we love each other free
from selfishness and sin and we
are all people who never fail to
love.
That's part of our great hope,
but we're not there yet.
But the logic behind love your
neighbor as yourself is this
fundamental concept that we are
equal before God.
No one is more or less
important.
We all have the same dignity
and the same hope and the same
worth.
Motivation number two is that
while I am called to love every
human being, there is an even
greater incentive to love my
fellow believers.
Everyone understands that
parents are appropriately
interested in the welfare of
their children.
We expect them to be concerned
about their children, to
advocate for their children's
welfare and so forth.
They have a responsibility to
do that.
Ultimately, children are going
to leave the nest, but during
the growing years, parents are
called to be parents and no one
faults them for looking out for
their children's welfare.
Similarly, everyone understands
that husbands and wives have a
unique relationship that calls
them to care for and cherish
each other in a unique way.
Those bonds are obvious to us.
What we've lost is that the
gospel tells us we have a
similar kind of bond and calling
to other believers.
Similar to the parent-child
relationship or the spouse
relationship, believers have a
calling to care for each other.
As Paul has just been arguing
in chapter 12, believers have
been brought together to be the
body of Christ.
We share something that
transcends even death.
We share hope in the gospel and
life in the kingdom of God.
And we share something that we
will share together throughout
eternity.
So what's the most important
issue in your life?
You may have a list, but let me
remind you, the reality is that
the most important issue in
your life is whether or not you
trust God and arrive at eternal
life.
Whether or not you work out
your salvation with your Creator
is the issue of your life right
now.
And all of us believers have
settled that question the same
way.
The Spirit of God has opened
our eyes to the truth and given
us faith in the blood of Christ
such that we say and mean Jesus
is Lord.
We're all trying to learn the
same lessons in this life.
When this world passes away and
the new world begins, we
believers are going to be
standing there together
inheriting the same salvation.
We will become fellow citizens
in the kingdom of God.
So in addition to the dignity
that I share with all human
beings, I'm going to share
eternity with believers.
They are uniquely my people.
This is the fundamental logic
behind the call to love our
fellow believers.
Believers have a double claim.
We are not only fellow human
beings who share the image of
God, we are also brothers and
sisters in the family of Christ
who are going to spend eternity
together.
Loving all people and loving
other believers involves two
different kinds of logic.
Loving all people is based on
the understanding that we are
equally made in God's image.
In addition, loving other
believers involves the
understanding that we are fellow
travelers on this journey of
faith and we are all children of
God.
If I'm not interested in loving
my fellow believer, then it
raises the question, have I
really understood the gospel?
Because part of coming to
understand the gospel is coming
to realize that we believers
have the same Lord, the same
faith, and we're in this family
together.
So now let's think about what's
going on with the Corinthians
and why Paul might bring up this
topic of love at this point.
The issue of tongues is the
latest in a series of issues
that has been dividing their
church.
A group in the Corinthian
church has been showing
themselves to be very worldly,
to be arrogant, self-centered,
ambitious, and elitist.
And in this particular case,
the issue is if you don't speak
in tongues, then you're a second
class Christian because tongues
is the mark of true
spirituality.
And they are saying clearly
you're not as spiritual as I am
because I speak in tongues and
therefore I am justified in
looking down on you and
rejecting you.
And this is a profound mistake.
Part of Paul's argument in this
section, and it's only part of
the argument, is that we are
called to love each other,
especially our fellow believers.
Love is everything that their
behavior in this situation is
not.
The way they have separated
themselves, rejecting those who
don't speak in tongues is the
opposite of how we're called to
treat other believers.
So as we go through this list,
keep that situation in mind.
Keep what's going on in Corinth
in mind.
Paul is defining love in a way
that highlights how seriously
the Corinthians have gone wrong
in their behavior.
So I don't think he decided to,
oh, let's just include this
abstract treatise on the
metaphysical nature of love at
this point.
He didn't say, now's a good
time to write some proverbs on
love that people can put on
greeting cards and use in their
wedding vows for years to come.
He's talking to a group of
people who are making a very
serious mistake, and this is
part of his corrective.
He wants to remind them what
love is all about because
they're not doing it.
Now, next week we're gonna see
that this reminder is part of a
larger argument, and we're gonna
look at how it fits the flow of
thought from twelve to
fourteen.
Today we're just gonna
concentrate on verses four
through seven and look at what
he's saying about love.
We're gonna step through them
one by one, but keep that
context in the back of your
mind.
Alright, so first Corinthians
thirteen verse four.
Love is patient, love is kind
and is not jealous, love does
not brag and is not arrogant.
Love is patient.
The old English word of long
suffering, I think, really
captures this idea well.
Being patient is being slow to
respond.
Being patient is taking a long
time before I strike back or
respond to an offense.
The Bible describes God as
being long suffering or patient
with us.
We have offended him greatly.
We are guilty because of our
sin, and yet he continues to
show grace and mercy and give us
time to repent.
Similarly, we are called to be
long suffering with each other,
to put up with others' hurts and
offenses, and to let those
hurts and offenses roll off our
backs, delaying any angry
response.
Our natural tendency is to
react quickly.
Someone hurts us or neglects
us, and we want them to stop
now.
So our tendency is to be quick
to respond, but love is the
opposite.
Since love seeks the welfare of
the other person, the loving
response is to be willing to
wait, to be patient, and to give
them time and space to learn
and repent and change.
For the Corinthians, in their
situation, I would put it like
this even if it were true that
non tongue speakers are less
spiritual, and that's not true,
but even if it were, love would
call you to be long suffering
with them.
Love would call you to be
patient and wait for them to
come to the same maturity that
you think you've found.
But that's not what's been
happening in Corinth.
The tongue speaking group has
quickly dismissed and rejected
the non-tongue speaking group.
All right, the second one, love
is kind.
Kind does not mean nice.
Kindness in the biblical sense
is much more active than just
being polite and not rocking the
boat.
Kindness is usually in the
context of doing good for
someone in spite of what they've
done or maybe in spite of what
they haven't done.
Being kind is actively seeking
someone else's good despite the
way they may have just offended
or hurt you or neglected you.
So kindness is intentionally
doing good for someone else.
And again, God is described as
being kind to us sinners.
He actively blesses us even
though we sin against him.
He seeks our good even though
we don't deserve it.
Similarly, we are called to be
kind to each other.
We are called to be kind to
those who have not necessarily
been kind to us and are not
acting in all the ways we might
want them to act.
We are called to be kind to
them the way God is kind to us.
Now speaking to the
Corinthians, Paul is saying,
Okay, guys, look, even if it
were true that non tongue
speakers are less spiritual than
you are, you supposedly more
spiritual folks are called to be
kind to them.
You are called to do good for
them even if you think they
don't deserve it.
You are called to be working
for their benefit and to be on
their side, not to judge or
reject them.
Love is not jealous or envious.
To be envious is to be upset
when others have something I
want.
When the Bible talks about
envy, it usually doesn't stop at
just the inner attitude.
It often includes that kind of
active competition and
undermining someone else so I
can get what they have.
And Paul has been seeing this
at work in the Corinthian church
when he talks about how some
say no, I'm for Paul, and some
say no, I'm for Apollos.
This is back in First
Corinthians chapter three, this
is verses three and four.
For since there is jealousy and
strife among you, are you not
fleshly?
Are you not walking like mere
men?
For when one says, I am of Paul
and another, I am of Apollos,
are you not mere men?
He describes their divisions as
motivated by envy and jealousy.
The contentions among them are
motivated by I want what you
have and it bothers me, so I'm
going to pick a fight.
It often has to do with
position, with power, with
winning an argument, or with
just getting your way.
And Paul's saying love is not
like that.
Love is concerned with the
other person, so I can rejoice
that someone else is in a good
position.
I can rejoice that someone else
has been blessed.
For the Corinthians, then, he's
saying, even if it were true
that tongue speakers are more
spiritual, tongue speakers have
no business forming cliques and
trying to win power and get
their policies in place to the
detriment of others.
Rather than dividing and trying
to win the high ground, they
should rejoice in others'
blessings.
Love does not brag and is not
arrogant.
Now obviously, if I'm as
concerned for you as I am for
myself, I wouldn't be singing my
own praises and boasting about
how much better off I am than
you are.
So you can see how this would
be a problem in Corinth.
Paul is saying to the
Corinthians, even if it were
true that non tongue speakers
are less spiritual, how is it
right for you to rub their noses
in it?
The supposedly more spiritual
people have no business boasting
about their alleged
spirituality.
That kind of boasting seems to
be what's going on because Paul
uses this analogy in chapter
twelve of one part of the body
saying to another part, look, I
have no need of you.
So that's this idea of this
bragging, this arrogance of I'm
important and you're not.
Love is not arrogant, is
similar.
It's the idea of being puffed
up with my own importance.
It's interesting this word for
arrogant is used seven times in
the New Testament, and six of
them are here in this letter.
This seems to be a particular
fault of the Corinthians.
Paul connects their divisions
and their problems with their
inflated sense of their own
importance, but love calls us to
something different.
It's hard to be puffed up with
my own importance if I recognize
that I am no more or no less
important than anyone else.
So Paul is saying even if it
were true that non tongue
speakers are less important and
less spiritual, those of you who
are supposedly more spiritual
have no business puffing
yourselves up and inflating your
own importance.
thirteen five.
So the first one, love does not
act unbecomingly.
The idea is love does not act
disgracefully.
This verb here act unbecomingly
is related to the word we saw
in chapter twelve when Paul was
talking about the parts of the
body that are shameful or
indecent, the parts we cover up,
it has the basic idea of
disgraceful or indecent,
shameful, unbecoming.
This verb is used one other
place in First Corinthians, and
that's in chapter seven.
There Paul was addressing the
situation where a man is engaged
or betrothed, and he's
wondering if he should break the
engagement.
And Paul says in 736, if any
man thinks he is acting
unbecomingly toward his fiancee,
let them marry.
So he's saying if you've made a
commitment and understand that
it would be wrong to break it,
then get married.
There's nothing wrong with
that.
But if you think you're doing
something disgraceful, if you're
treating this woman shamefully
or disgracefully, then by all
means marry her.
So that's the phrase.
If any man thinks he is acting
unbecomingly, it's the same idea
he is doing wrong to someone or
shamefully.
It's the same verb.
So what is Paul getting at
here?
Well, virtue would say I should
refrain from acting shamefully
or disgracefully, whether it
involves loving another person
or not.
But in both the context in
Corinthians where we see this
verb, there's another person
involved.
The context is my actions
towards someone else are
unbecoming.
Now Paul could mean love does
not act toward others in a way
that brings shame upon myself,
so I don't shame myself in the
way I'm acting toward them.
Or he could mean the opposite,
I am treating someone else in a
way that disgraces that person.
So my behavior puts them in a
disgraceful position or shames
or ridicules them in some way.
Now both of those are
possibilities given the
situation in Corinth, so he
could be saying even if it were
true that non-tongue speakers
were less spiritual, the
supposedly more spiritual should
not disgrace themselves by
treating them poorly or should
not disgrace them by treating
them poorly.
Either of those is possible.
I lean toward the second one,
but either one works in the
context and the situation.
Love does not seek its own.
Basically he's saying love is
not selfish.
Now that one we probably all
understand because we all have a
great deal of experience with
being treated selfishly or being
selfish ourselves.
And he's saying for the
Corinthians, look, you guys,
even if it were true that
non-tongue speakers were less
spiritual, the supposedly more
spiritual should not use that as
an excuse to act selfishly.
Their lack of spiritual
maturity is no excuse for you to
treat them badly and ignore
their needs.
Love is not provoked.
Love does not get irritated at
others, does not respond with
anger.
I don't think the essence of
this is an inner anger or an
indignation, but being irritated
or provoked to the point of
striking back or responding back
in turn.
For the Corinthians, he's
saying, even if it were true
that non-tongue speakers were
less spiritual, the supposedly
more spiritual should not be
reactionary and provoked into
mistreating them.
Love does not take into account
a wrong.
Literally, this is love does
not think about evil.
I think the typical translation
gets the idea here.
Love does not dwell on a wrong
suffered.
Love does not think about evil
in that way.
What does he mean by not take
into account a wrong suffered?
Do I ignore it and pretend it
didn't happen?
I don't think that's the idea.
I think if someone is doing
wrong, it's appropriate to
recognize that, to deal with it
wisely, and attempt to change
their behavior.
But this is taking into account
a wrong, like holding a grudge
or seeking to get even.
So when I'm deciding how to
treat you, I don't take it into
account and hurt you back.
I don't treat you just as
evilly as you were treating me
or I think you were treating me,
and I don't seek revenge.
So for the Corinthians, even if
it were true that the
non-tongue speakers were are
less spiritual, the supposedly
more spiritual need to ignore
that supposed weakness of the
other people and continue to
work for their good.
thirteen six, love does not
rejoice in unrighteousness, but
rejoices with truth.
Here's another case where
valuing truth over
unrighteousness is a virtue
regardless of the situation, but
we're in a context where the
issue is how do I respond to and
treat others?
Now there are divisions in
Corinth.
There's a spiritual competition
and one-upsmanship going on.
They're fighting over who's of
Paul and who's Team Apollos and
who speaks in tongues and who
doesn't, and who eats meat
sacrificed to idols and who
doesn't.
And in that kind of
environment, it's easy to cheer
when my side wins, if you will,
wins, quote unquote, or gets the
advantage, even if my side is
winning because we're acting
shamefully.
And Paul's saying love rejoices
when the truth of the gospel
prevails in the community.
It's not do I personally stand
to gain or to benefit, but that
truth is prevailing.
So for the Corinthians, even if
it were true that non tongue
speakers were less spiritual,
the supposedly more spiritual
should not be rejoicing that the
tongue's party is winning, but
should be rejoicing when the
truth of the gospel is
advancing.
And that brings us to thirteen
seven.
Love bears all things, believes
all things, hopes all things,
endures all things.
These last four fall into a
slightly different category, and
I want to take them together.
Each of these four talks about
all things, and the repetition
of all things is very strong
language.
The repetition is for emphasis.
And the idea I think is
whatever things come your way,
good or bad, to believe, to
hope, and to persevere in the
faith are very important
concepts in the New Testament,
and they come up a lot in Paul's
writings, and two of them,
faith and hope, are going to
come up again at the end of this
chapter.
I think the idea is whatever
comes your way, whatever you may
find in the other person,
however they treat you, whether
it's badly or or perfectly,
whatever they do, the person who
truly loves puts up with it and
continues to believe the
gospel, continues to hope in the
promise of the gospel, and
continues to persevere in the
faith.
That bears all things has the
idea of whatever comes your way,
good or bad, whatever comes at
you, you bear it.
Whatever comes at you, you
continue to believe.
Whatever comes at you, you
continue to hope, and whatever
comes at you, you continue to
persevere in the faith.
I see this verse as a summary,
foundational statement at the
end of the list.
The reason my love can be
patient and kind, the reason my
love is not jealous or boastful
or arrogant and so forth is
because I believe the gospel.
I hope in the gospel and I
continue to persevere in the
faith.
That gives me a foundation from
which to love.
I know that the gospel is true
and God is on my side.
I know that I have a hope that
is unshakable and will not
disappoint me.
And I am free to love this way
because I am confident that God
is in control and ultimately
working for my good and everyone
else who believes.
I am free to love this way
because I know this world is not
all there is, and I am looking
forward to the kingdom of
heaven.
I don't have to take care of
number one, I don't have to get
everything in this life has to
offer here and now because I
know that this is not the end.
There is something coming, a
promise that is greater and
better.
And I recognize you as my
fellow traveler in the faith,
and I recognize that if you mess
up and let me down, God's not
gonna let me down.
And if I mess up and let you
down, God's not gonna let you
down.
He can forgive and redeem and
get us both to the finish line.
All right, let me wrap this up.
First, none of us should have
any delusions that we will love
successfully like this all the
time.
This is not a standard we
should use to beat each other up
and say, Well, look, you didn't
love me right, nor is it a
standard we should use to
condemn ourselves.
Having said that, what Paul is
saying here ought to hit us
hard.
We ought to recognize that this
list does not describe us in
our natural state, and we have
no hope of becoming this kind of
person apart from the grace of
God, the blood of Christ, and
the work of the Holy Spirit.
On the other hand, if we have
cast ourselves on the grace of
God, the blood of Christ, and
the work of the Spirit, that is
exactly our hope.
Part of the promise of the
gospel is that God is going to
make us into people who love
like this.
Our job is to continue to
believe that whatever comes our
way.
And life is going to test our
ability to love like this over
and over and over again, and
we're going to fail a lot.
We will demonstrate that we are
not loving people.
But that's not the end of the
story.
The test confronts us with
issues of faith.
When I'm confronting the
question of how am I going to
treat you in a particular
situation, I'm really
confronting the question of what
do I believe?
Do I believe the promises of
the gospel enough to seek your
welfare?
Do I believe God's promises
enough not to seek revenge or
get provoked?
Do I believe the claims of the
gospel that we are equally
sinners and equally in need of
forgiveness such that I can love
you when you're unlovable?
Do I recognize, as the gospel
tells me, that I am also
unlovable, and I have no cause
to treat you with arrogance or
shame because I'm a sinner too?
Do I recognize that you are my
brother or sister and that God
is on our side?
Fundamentally, the maturity of
my faith is at stake, and the
test is going to reveal whether
I have faith at all or how
strong or mature that faith is.
We have the opportunity to
confront each other's weaknesses
and live out our faith.
We have the opportunity to show
grace, forgiveness, mercy, and
this kind of love regardless of
how the other person is treating
us.
Sometimes we're going to fail,
sometimes we're not.
The goal is whatever comes your
way, continue to believe, to
hope, and to persevere in the
faith.
Now remember, this list is part
of a larger argument, which
we're going to look at in the
next podcast.
Paul is giving this list as
part of his corrective to the
Corinthians.
He wants the Corinthians to
confront their behavior and ask
the question, what do I really
believe?
What is truly important to me
in the end?
And this chapter is about what
things are truly important.
And part of Paul's point he's
going to make is that love is
central.
However much I may struggle to
love like this, it ought to be
something I value, long for, and
seek after.
This kind of love ought to be
the top of my priorities.
It is central to faith in two
important ways.
First, I want to be free from
sin, and sin is all about being
selfish, which is the opposite
of this kind of love.
And second, I want to value the
gospel and believe and live out
the gospel, and loving like
this is part of the gospel.
So for both those reasons,
caring about others is a high
priority in living out our
faith.
So this list is not something I
want to use to condemn myself,
because in truth, I'm already
condemned.
I am a sinner and I am not the
kind of person who left to
myself is going to love like
this.
That test is over and I failed.
But this list is an opportunity
to learn to see life
differently and to gain some
wisdom and perspective, to see
that this is part of the hope of
the gospel.
This is the kind of person God
is transforming me into.
To learn that we are selfish
sinners in need of a savior and
left to ourselves, we are not
the kind of people who love like
this, but our hope is that one
day, thanks to the grace of God,
the blood of Christ, and the
work of the Holy Spirit, we are
going to be people who will love
like this.
Thank you for listening to
Wednesday in the Word, the
podcast that explains not only
what a passage means, but shows
you how to figure it out.
I have three favors to ask.
Please subscribe to the
podcast, leave a positive rating
or review whenever you listen
to your podcast, and tell a
friend.
And of course, the simple act
of telling a friend is best.
It does help people find the
podcast, but I'd rather you tell
them what you learned and
encourage them in the face.
Our theme music is graciously
provided by Reggie Coast.
You can find his great music at
heartfeltmusic.org.
I'm Chris Amorata, and I'll see
you next week at Wednesday in
the morning.