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Speaker 1: Welcome to Wednesday
in the Word, a serious Bible
study applied to real life.
Today is October 2nd, 2013.
Our passage is 1 John 2, verses
12 through 17.
And our teacher is
Krisan Marotta.
This is the fourth message in
our series on the book of 1
John.
Krisan Marotta: Well, it's good
to see all of you.
Nurse?
Yeah, you have to tell me if
this is true.
I've heard that there's a
certain point in like med school
and nursing school where you
suddenly think you have all
whatever disease you're
studying.
You know, that you as you're
memorizing symptoms of these
diseases, you self-diagnose and
and think that you have all
manner of wild you know, you
have all the symptoms.
And I think in a little in some
ways, that's what we're hitting
today in our passage of 1 John,
because he's been going through
the marks of genuine believers
and the definition of saving
faith and what true, what the
true gospel looks like and as
opposed to the false gospel.
And as you learn that, you
start going, hmm, maybe I'm in
trouble.
Maybe I I it's like that uh
reaction is similar to medical
students where you think, oh no,
maybe I'm in, maybe I don't,
I'm fooling myself.
So let me just review where we
are in the book and then how
that relates.
I think the first little part
of our section today, John is
writing to those fears.
So he takes a little bit of a
digression and says, if you
think I'm writing to you because
I doubt your faith, let me put
that to rest.
I'm not doing that.
So I think he's he's like
medical students where we start
self-diagnosing the problem,
he's putting that fear to rest.
So let me just review how we
got here.
Remember, in the first part of
chapter one, he opens the book.
He's writing because there are
all these heresies cropping up
in the early church, and people
who are are claiming to teach in
the name of Jesus or aren't
really teaching in the name of
Jesus.
So the he's the last surviving
apostle.
The generation that was the
eyewitnesses to Jesus are dying
off, and all these people are
saying, Oh, you know, that's not
the real gospel, this is the
real gospel, or that's not what
Jesus taught, this is what Jesus
taught.
So John's writing this letter
because he has the unparalleled
credentials to say, this is the
straight scoop.
I was there, I saw it, I'm an
eyewitness, I was intimately
involved with Jesus, and I can
tell you this is what's true and
this is what isn't.
So he's writing from two kinds
of authority: both his
experience as an eyewitness and
his commission as being given a
calling to teach it.
And that's how he opens the
book.
Then in 5 and 1, 5, he says,
God is light, and in him there's
no darkness.
So he says, okay, if you want
to know the true gospel, here's
the first thing you need to
know.
God is completely and totally
good, right, and holy.
I think that's what he means by
light.
And then he says, Therefore,
genuine believers will be marked
by three things.
And you'll remember this from
Libby's teaching a couple weeks
ago.
Genuine believers will not
pursue sin.
Instead, they will pursue
holiness or pursue
righteousness.
They will not deny that they
are sinful, instead, they will
acknowledge their sinfulness,
and then they will not call
sinful actions right.
Instead, they will recognize
sin for what it is.
So that was the it takes us
through the end of chapter one,
and then he begins chapter two.
He reiterates that while we are
still sinful, we are forgiven
on account of the blood of
Jesus.
So you remember the Gnostics
were teaching that the way to
salvation was through
enlightenment.
So, not through forgiveness,
and if you just had to have the
right knowledge, then you were
saved.
And John's point, at least in
part, in that opening of chapter
two, is Jesus paid the penalty
for our sins, and there is no
other way to salvation.
So it's not like we gain
salvation through Christ's
death, while the Gnostics gain
it through enlightenment, and
the ascetics gain it through
their lifestyle or of
self-denial.
He's saying there is only one
way of salvation for the whole
world, and that is through the
blood of Jesus Christ.
Then he goes on in the early
part of chapter two to expand on
that, and he's he uh expands on
the principles he started in
chapter one.
He says, genuine believers will
pursue righteousness or
holiness.
So those who claim to know
Jesus will come to value the
things Jesus valued, will strive
to live the way Jesus lived,
they will begin to conform their
lives to the teachings of
Jesus.
And then in 7 through 11 he
says, genuine believers will
love the things of God.
So those who claim to be
following Jesus will love
righteousness and will love
those who love righteousness.
So that was the Old
Commandment, New Commandment
section, which Libby taught us
last week, how it's the
commandment is old in the sense
that it's not an addition to the
law or an addition to the
teaching of Jesus, but it's new
in the sense that now we
understand it more clearly and
more unambiguously.
So we had all this the Old
Testament law which set ritual
and morality side by side, said
do it all, and now Jesus'
teaching brought the clear,
unambiguous message that the
essence of what God requires is
that we be loving people in the
fullest sense of and the best
sense of that idea, and the
rituals and that part of the law
are to teach us and instruct us
on how to be good people, but
there are morality is what's
important, so it's new and that
we understand more clearly.
So that kind of raises the
question.
Well, John's been writing and
saying, what are the marks of
true believers and what are the
marks of false believers?
And that raises the question,
why is he telling me this?
Does he think that I'm in
trouble, that I'm not a true
believer?
And I think at this point in
the letter, then he takes a
short digression to assure his
readers, no, I believe you have
genuine faith.
So that's what 12 through 14
is, and then the rest of our
passage today, um, 15 through
17, he does the flip side of
what he's just talked about.
So in 7 through 11, he says,
genuine believers will love the
things of God.
He's gonna take this digression
to assure them he's confident
of their faith, and then he's
gonna do the other side of the
coin and say genuine believers
will not love the things of the
world.
So the positive side is they
will love the things of God,
which we looked at last week,
and now he's gonna give us the
negative side, they will not
love the things of this world.
So that's kind of the big
picture flyover where we are in
the book.
So we're gonna look
specifically then at chapter 2,
verses 12 through 17, and we're
gonna start with his his little
tangent in 12 through 14.
Let me read that for us.
So in 212, I am writing to you,
little children, because your
sins have been forgiven you for
his name's sake.
I am writing to you, fathers,
because you know him who has
been from the beginning.
I am writing to you, young men,
because you have overcome the
evil one.
I have written to you,
children, because you know the
Father.
I have written to you, fathers,
because you know him who has
been from the beginning.
I have written to you, young
men, because you are strong, and
the word of God abides in you,
and you have overcome the evil
one.
So, just as a point of Bible
study, just for those of you who
care, um, and probably quite a
few of you, I think in twelve,
where he says, I am writing,
he's referring forward to what
he's about to say in twelve or
in um 15 through 17.
And then in verse 14, when he
says I have written, he's
referring backwards to um
chapter what he just said in one
up to this point.
So in 12 and 13, he says, I'm
about to give you this
exhortation, what's coming in 15
and following.
Um I'm writing to remind you
what you're about because I know
you're believers.
And then in 14, I wrote those
earlier warnings, what I just
finished talking about, not
because I doubt your faith, but
because I'm confident that
you're believers and will heed
the warning.
So just in case you're
wondering, I think that's what's
going on there.
So let's look at what he means
at this little children,
fathers, and young men.
And I think the first thing to
realize about that is that's no
relation to physical age or to
gender.
I think he's talking
spiritually.
So a senior citizen could be a
babe, could be a child, six
months old in the Lord.
A woman could be a father in
the sense that's meant here, or
a young woman could be a young
man in the sense that it meant
here, or a father or a babe in
Christ.
So I don't think he's writing
specifically to age groups, and
he's not particularly concerned
with the number of years you've
been alive, or um maybe the
number of years since your
conversion, but or even how high
a position you have in the
local church.
Given the purpose of his
letter, that he's writing to
teach people how to recognize
the true gospel from the false
gospel, I think he's talking
about spiritual age.
And what's relevant to that is
how mature you are in the faith.
Not your chronicle age, but
your understanding of the faith,
and we know that God grows us
at different rates.
So while it's often true that
those who are older are more
spiritually mature, that may or
may not be the case.
For example, I always laughed,
but my husband was an old man at
18, spiritually anyway.
He grew up in a religious
family, or at least a
church-going family, and then
his brother Ray, whom some of
you know as Dr.
Maratha, went off to college
and found out there was more to
being a Christian than going to
church.
And at the same time, Dave
decided to read the gospels and
found out that what was in the
Bible was different than what he
was hearing at his church on
Sunday mornings.
So there was a time in the
family when Ray and Dave, though
they were the youngest, were
the most spiritually mature in
the family.
And then over the years, um,
God drew everyone else in, his
his other brother and his
parents.
So his age caught up now, I
like to tease him, his age is
caught up with his spiritual
maturity.
Um anyway, I'm sure you've
you've run into people who are
are baby Christians, but they
might be quite old or they're um
very young chronologically, but
they're really wise beyond
their years.
That's I think what John's
talking about here, spiritual
maturity.
So children are those who are
babes in Christ, fathers are
those who are spiritually
mature, and the young men are
those somewhere in the middle.
So let's look at what he says
to each group.
And I think he's repeating them
for emphasis, which is kind of
a typical Jewish way of doing
it.
So I'm gonna look at both the
things that he says both times
at once.
So let's look at little
children.
I'm writing to you little
children because your sins have
been forgiven you for his name's
sake, in verse 12, and then in
13, I have written to you
children because you know the
Father.
Now it is true that all
Christians are forgiven.
So it's not just children or
babes in the Lord whose sins are
forgiven.
It's true of all Christians,
regardless of their spiritual
maturity, but I think new
Christians are particularly
aware of it.
Because for most of us, it's
confronting our sinfulness that
drives us to Christ in the first
place.
So at some point we begin to
realize that, at least I would
like to say, I realized I was a
failed perfectionist, and that
this thing, this trying harder
just wasn't working, and I
couldn't solve this problem of
my sin, and that's what drove me
to God in the first place.
And I think often babes in
Christ are particularly aware of
that, and that's what he's
pointing out to him.
You know, you've been there,
you've gone through that
experience of seeing you need a
savior, and it's still fresh in
your mind.
Then for his name's sake, name
represents a person's role or
calling.
So you'll see this a lot for
when God gives someone a
particular role or calling, he
often changes their name.
So we see Abram becomes
Abraham, Sari becomes Sarah,
Paul becomes Saul, uh, Simon
becomes Peter, and so on.
When he gives them this
calling, he changes their name.
And your name then represents
your calling, your role, who you
are, your reputation in the
fullest sense.
So when we talk about in the
name of Jesus, we are referring
to both his person and his work,
his person and his saving work.
So it's a metaphor, if you
will, or a shorthand to refer to
who he is and everything he
revealed himself to be.
So in Jesus' names means in who
he was as the Messiah, as the
atoning sacrifice.
So you have been forgiven
because of his name, because of
who Jesus was and what he did.
So just in case you're
wondering, when we pray in the
name of Jesus or make a request
to God in the name of Jesus,
it's not like being polite.
It's not like you have to add
this, like saying please or
thank you to make your prayer
acceptable.
It's an acknowledgement that
the only reason I can come
before the Father at all is
because Jesus died for me and
his blood covers my sins.
So when I ask in his name, I'm
saying, Father, I am a sinful
wretch who deserves nothing from
you, can expect nothing from
you apart from the blood of
Christ, and I approach you on
the basis of Jesus' death on the
cross, paying the penalty for
my sins.
So that's all wrapped up in
praying in Jesus' name.
And I think that's what's going
on here.
Your sins have been forgiven
you because of who Jesus was and
what he did.
Now, knowledge of your
forgiveness is the positive
side, I think, of being a new
Christian, but you know there's
kind of a negative side.
I don't know about you, but as
a new Christian, I was very rude
and kind of egotistical and
overly dependent on other
people.
And I was I was thinking about
this, I thought how apt a
metaphor it was, babes in
Christ.
Because when, you know, when my
daughter was a baby, I
discovered a lot of things.
Like she was lazy, you know,
she did nothing but sleep and
eat.
She didn't contribute to the
household in any way.
She'd burp right in your face,
never apologize, you know.
You know, babies are kind of
utterly unconcerned about anyone
else's needs or reactions,
they're kind of uncooperative,
waking you up in the middle of
the night, you know.
But what did children know?
They know their mother and
father.
Have you ever seen, you know,
how a baby, like if you watch
the nursery pickup, and when mom
appears at the door, the baby's
whole face lights up, like
she's mine, that's my mother, or
they walk in the room.
And I think that's the picture
John's um referring to here when
he says, You know the father in
13 is that picture of a child
who, when they see their mother
and father, they can pick their
voice out of a crowd, pick the
sound of their footsteps out
sometime, and they know that
one's mine.
And that's the metaphor, like a
little baby who may know
nothing else, who may be, you
know, a little selfish on the
raw side, or you know, a little,
but they know who their mom and
dad is.
That's what he's getting at.
Okay, so let's look at fathers
then.
And 13, I'm writing to you
fathers because you know him who
has been from the beginning.
And then 14, I have written to
you fathers, and he basically
repeats, because you know him
who has been from the beginning.
And I think the hymn here is
Jesus, and he's saying they have
come to know the message that
Jesus preached, and they have
persevered in that message.
They have remained faithful to
the gospel and to the teachings
they heard originally, and they
have not turned away from it,
not been taken in by these other
gospels or the heresies that
are spreading through the
church.
So not that they understand it
intellectually, but they know
and understand and let it
permeate their lives and change
them.
So it's not just, you know, a
true how you'd answer on a true,
false theological quiz, but
knowing and understanding and
believing it and letting it
shape your lives.
Um the best analogy I I have
for that is is uh romance, and I
often think this is the best
picture of worship too.
So you know how when you fall
in love with someone brand new
and you start thinking, you
start reorienting your whole
life around them.
So you you get up in the
morning and you put on clothes
and you think, I wonder what my
beloved would think about this.
Or you start evaluating your
actions in terms of what would
he think or how would he react,
or would he like this, or would
he not like this, and you start
changing everything in light of
the person you're in love with.
And that's what romance does
for us, and that's what the
gospel does for us.
As we become to believe it, we
start changing our lives,
reorienting our thinking, and it
all becomes about what would
God think, or how would God
respond, or what was his
worldview, or what's the right
thing.
It's that kind of thing he's
pointing to here.
You know what was from the
beginning, you've understood,
and let it change your life.
Okay, and then young men, 13
and 14, he says, I'm writing to
you, young men, because you have
overcome the evil one.
And in 14, I have written to
you, young men, because you are
strong and the word of God
abides in you, and you have
overcome the evil one.
So, what does it mean to
overcome the evil one?
Well, I think the evil one is
Satan.
Satan's goal is unbelief, and
to overcome him, you merely have
to believe.
You just have to persevere and
believe.
So victory over unbelief is
belief, and that's really the
battle of the Christian life is
to keep the faith, stand firm,
and be strong.
And notice in all cases he's
pointing to their faith.
Little children for knowing the
father, that is, knowing who
their daddy is, having faith,
young men overcoming the evil
ones, standing firm in the
faith, and fathers persevering
in their trust.
So in all cases, he's he's
commending them for remaining
faithful.
And I think that's instructive
for two reasons.
First, if like medical students
were all now developing the
symptom of the disease, and
John's readers are beginning to
doubt that they're Christian,
reassuring them of their faith
is exactly what they need.
Because if they have faith,
then they are in fact true
believers.
And notice what he doesn't
point to.
He doesn't say your outward
actions, your good works, your
church attendance, your eloquent
prayers, your religious
practices, your stellar Bible
study, none of those things he
says are definite signs of their
faith.
But um, I mean, we can do all
those things and be hypocrites
or self-deceived, but that
trust, despite everything of
remaining faithful to the
gospel, that's how they know
they're saved.
So, how do you know you have
faith if, like little children,
you recognize your father's
voice, like young men, you've
gone through trials, battles,
and struggles and come out of
those with your faith intact, or
like old men, you display a
strong, mature trust and
knowledge of your father.
And I think the other reason
that's instructive is because
the battle in this life is over
faith.
So Satan's goal is not just to
make you stumble here or there
or have a bad day.
His goal is to make you give it
all up, turn your back, reject
God, and start running his
direction.
His goal is unbelief.
So now he may delight in all
the minor setbacks, but he only
wins, quote unquote, if when we
give up the fight and we rebel
against God.
So we would win in that sense
by persevering, by standing
strong, holding fast.
And that's the real
battleground.
All right, so now that's his
digression.
He says, okay, I've been
writing all this about how to
tell true believers from fall
believers, false believers.
Let me reassure you, I don't
doubt you, I've seen your faith,
um, you know, have have
confidence.
Now he turns his attention back
to the subject at hand.
So in the early part of the
chapter in 2, 1 through 11, he
claimed that we have come, if we
when we come to know Jesus, we
keep his commandments, and that
a sign of our faith is our
desire for righteousness.
And now he's gonna, that's the
positive side.
Now he's gonna turn that around
and say the other side of that
coin is we won't love the things
of this world.
So in 1 through 11 he said we
will desire righteousness.
Now he's gonna say the reverse
is true, we will not long for
the things of this world.
And this passage has been used
to denounce everything from beer
to buttons.
You know, whatever is currently
out of favor with Christians
has been crammed into this
passage, labeled worldliness and
forbidden, you know.
So dancing, disco, card games,
smoking, whatever's can work
considered worldly, we use this
passage to warn against it.
And I'm not gonna add to the
list, and I'm not even gonna
give you a list, but instead,
what I want to look at is why is
the world dangerous?
What is he when he says we
don't love the things of the
world, why is that so dangerous?
Let's look at 215.
This is the the exhortation he
gives us Do not love the things
uh do not love the world nor the
things in the world.
If anyone loves the world, the
love of the Father is not in
him.
Okay, that's pretty scary
because probably for most of us,
there are things about this
world that we like.
So what's going on here?
The first thing we have to
figure out is what does he mean
by world?
And there are at least four
options.
There's probably more, but
these are kind of the big four
options I came up with.
And actually I'm gonna boil,
I'm gonna give you four and then
actually boil them down to two.
Um but the ones I was I was
reading through all the
commentaries, the ones that came
up most frequently are the
universe.
So what he means by world is uh
the universe, all physical
created order, not just our
planet, but the whole universe
and everything that's created.
The second one would be a
little smaller than that, all
life on earth, but still
physical existence.
So everything, so it's
basically just the earth, but
all physical life on earth.
A third one was human culture
apart from God.
So not so much the physical
existence, but the things of
man, the culture we've created.
And then the fourth one is
those who are not born of God.
So as in contrast to the
church.
So you've got the world and
you've got the church, those who
are born of God and those who
are not born of God, those who
have faith and those who don't.
And in your study, you may have
come up with some more nuances
on those.
But it seemed to me as I was
reading through this, you could
generalize those into two broad
categories.
Either it related to the
physical created order, so that
would be a combination of the
first two.
So pointing to the material
physical world, or pointing to
everything that constitutes our
existence here and now.
So before I leave that, so
let's look at if it's the
physical created order he's
talking about.
And that's what he means in
verse 15 when he says, do not
love the things of the world,
then he's it's basically an
exhortation against materialism.
And he's saying don't get too
attached to this present age as
opposed to the eternal, as
opposed to the transcendent.
Augustine called this the lower
kind of love.
Instead, he wanted to be
committed to a higher kind of
love, the eternal things of God.
And that is true.
Materialism is warned against
elsewhere in the New Testament,
but I don't think that's not the
option that persuades me here.
But that that is a possibility.
The other one, the other big
broad kind of stroke would be
world in the sense of culture,
of human existence.
So not American culture, but
human culture in all its
flavors.
So the way we do things in
contrast to the way God's doing
things.
And clearly there are many
differences in culture.
You know, Eastern and Western
cultures are very different, but
there's a sense in which people
are people.
We're driven by the same sorts
of needs and passions and values
across all time and
generations.
We may practice it differently,
but if you wrap all that up,
all the cultures of the world
that are gone and that are here,
so the worldviews,
philosophies, the values, the
systems that are from man as
opposed to from God.
And if that's the idea John has
in mind here, then he's talking
about the present culture in
which we're immersed.
So human culture and worldview
as opposed to God's culture and
worldview.
And he's saying don't get taken
in by that.
Don't get sucked in.
All of human culture beliefs
and philosophies that are apart
from God are lies.
And I I like that better
because more than the physical
created our order, which you
could argue was from God, God
created the physical order.
It's but he didn't, there's a
sense in which he didn't create
our human systems and worldviews
and philosophies and beliefs.
So it's all of that in contrast
to God's revelation.
And I find that more persuasive
because you can like the
physical world.
There's lots of, you know,
there's much beauty and grandeur
and majesty and creation, and
it's God's handiwork, and I
think there's a sense in which
we can enjoy it, and we
shouldn't feel guilty if we love
the beach, for example, or
music or nature, or food.
Um, so in that sense, I don't
think he's saying loving the
world equals enjoying life.
Loving the world is, I wouldn't
say, does not equal enjoying
life, but it's something else.
It's choosing the world, it's
choosing the systems of man over
the systems of God.
It's choosing man's philosophy
and worldview over God's
revelation and what he says.
So love is not an
uncontrollable emotion, but it's
the steady devotion of the
will.
It's what I'm committed to.
And loving the world is not
that I can't find good things in
the physical creation, but it's
war it's a warning, don't
choose that over God.
Don't choose the ways of man
over what God has revealed.
So that could take a lot of
forms.
It could be materialism, but it
it could be philosophies, it
could be all kinds of systems of
belief, but the underlying
factor that would combine them
all is thinking that what the
world has to offer is more
valuable than what God has to
offer.
And when what the world says is
right is correct, and what the
Bible says is not.
So it would be all of human
philosophy, knowledge, theory,
culture versus what God has
revealed.
So it would be loving the world
would be saying, I can take or
leave that stuff.
Jesus said, what I'm really
after is what the world says.
And John sets those in
opposition and says you pick one
or the other, but you can't
serve them both.
You can't believe both in the
world and in God.
You have to choose.
And his exhortation is don't
choose the world.
The world is hostile to the
things of Christ.
Human culture apart from God is
fundamentally opposed to God,
and he's saying, don't set your
heart on that because it's
hostile to God and his son.
So it's not worldliness in the
sense of materialism, it's the I
think it's more the idea of
serving a different master.
Because the issue in this
letter is will you believe the
apostolic gospel or not?
Will you persist in faith or
not?
Will are you going to listen to
the voices of the false
teachers or and depart from the
truth?
Are you going to remain
faithful?
So, what voice are you
listening to?
What voice carries weight with
you?
And who you listen to reveals
who you love?
And he's saying, you can love
the things of the world or you
can love the things of God.
And if you love the world,
you're going to reject apostolic
teaching.
And if you love the Father, you
will embrace apostolic uh
teaching.
All right.
I think I've so I would
paraphrase that.
Don't be seduced by what this
world offers, such that you
choose the world over God.
If you put your trust in the
things of the world, you cannot
also trust God.
So let's look how he fleshes
that out with verse 16.
For all that is in the world,
the lust of the flesh and the
lust of the eyes and the
boastful pride of life is not
from the Father, but from the
world.
So let's talk about what these
phrases are.
The lust of the flesh, I think,
is any and all physical bodily
desires.
So food, pleasure, emotions,
romance, beauty.
It's the things of physical
creation that are good and nice,
but we place too much value on
them.
So they're not that they're
wrong in and of themselves, but
it's an he's speaking against an
attitude that places too much
importance on them so they
become idols.
So it's the attitude that turns
food into gluttony or comfort
into excess luxury or romance
into the end all and main goal
in life.
So loving the world would put
these things out of balance.
When I love the world as
opposed to the father, I value
those things more than I should.
Not that they're bad, as the
Gnostics taught, you know,
everything physical was bad.
I don't think that's what he's
saying.
They're not bad in and of
themselves, but it's the idea
that we can want them more than
everything else.
So it's seeking physical
gratification or pleasure rather
than love, honor, mercy,
compassion, or something along
those lines.
So the lust in the flesh would
be the physical desires over and
above righteousness.
So the physical things are good
gifts from God.
Certain ones are necessary, you
know, food, shelter, clothing.
Others are nice to have.
But all are gifts from God.
And if he gives them to me, I'm
grateful and I appreciate them.
If he withholds them for any
reason, I trust him anyway,
because he knows best.
So we hold them loosely.
We're great if they're there,
but if not, we continue to trust
God.
We don't put them as our goals
in life.
Okay, the less of the eyes, I
think, is that which pleases the
mind.
So if the lust of the flesh is
that which pleases the physical
body, less of the eyes are that
which pleases the mind.
Eyes and seeing are frequently
used in the New Testament as
metaphors for knowledge and
metaphors for understanding.
So the less of the eyes are
that which pleases the mind.
So science, knowledge,
academia, philosophy, all that
stuff.
Now, again, it's not wrong to
want to learn or to be curious,
but it's turning that desire to
learn into a demand to know
everything, or to think I have
the right to know everything, or
that I am somehow better than
everybody else because of my
knowledge.
That's where you cross the line
to make knowledge in and of
itself or puff myself up and
become prideful in arrogance
because how much knowledge I
have.
Um, and maybe disrespecting
those who don't have as much
knowledge.
And again, knowledge was a big
thing with the Gnostics.
They thought that was the way
to enlightenment.
And then the boastful pride of
life, I think, is uh putting
undue importance on our daily
pursuits.
So it's getting all caught up
in thinking, oh, God's plan will
be destroyed if I don't cross
everything off my to-do list
today, you know, or which is a
great temptation in my life, or
the desire to awaken envy or
praise from other people over
what you have and what they
don't, or vice versa, or
thinking I'm important because
of who I am and what I've done
and the things I've come
accomplished in this life.
And accomplishments are good
things.
Serving and serving well are
good things, but it's not the
end of my existence.
It doesn't make me righteous,
it doesn't impress God.
So, you know, manufacturing a
million widgets may be a great
thing to do in this life.
Maybe widgets cure cancer and
bring world peace.
I don't know.
Maybe they're of great
importance to society and
they're dramatically changed
people's lives, but in the end
they're gonna burn.
And there's a sense in which
the spiritual reality is more
important, and who I am in the
kingdom of God is more is
essential, not who I am in this
life.
And it struck me that's true of
Bible teaching.
I mean, that's my what makes
life living for me is I just
love studying and teaching, and
it's my my joy in this life, but
in the end, I'm gonna be out of
a job.
In the next stage, I'm gonna be
totally irrelevant because
God's gonna write all this on
everyone's hearts, and no one is
gonna need a pastor or a
teacher.
Not, I mean, it's like, okay,
so whatever gift I have in this
life, it's for this life.
And it's just for now, and it's
not gonna be a big deal at all
in heaven.
So I don't want to get prideful
or arrogant about it or put
undue importance on it because
it's just for this life.
Okay, so notice he doesn't say
touch not, taste not, hear not.
This is I don't think he's
giving us a legal m a legalistic
uh exhortation.
He's saying, not saying don't
avoid the physical entirely or
avoid the world world entirely.
He's saying it's a matter of
priority.
Don't set your heart on them.
It's the idea of no man can
serve two masters.
So don't give yourself to
amassing the trophies of this
life, whether it's career or
great house or computers or cars
or the perfect body or superior
resume or academic achievement,
whatever tempts us.
He's saying, don't get caught
up in that.
Keep it all in perspective.
What's truly important?
Those things are not from the
Father but from the world.
So all that stuff is not the
ultimate blessing God has in
store for us.
It may be part of the richness
and the value of creation.
It's not entirely bad, but
they're just not of value.
The real gift is what's to
come.
These are just shadows, these
are things for now.
So all the things of this world
are not the ultimate blessings
God has in store for us.
They're just the natural gifts
He's built into creation.
Why?
In 217, because the world is
passing away and also its lust,
but the one who does the will of
God lives forever.
So all those things may be of
great value for now, but in the
end they're gonna pass away.
So career, fortune, fame,
knowledge, academic success,
degrees, resume stars, however
we measure success or however we
measure greatness, in the end
it's gonna burn.
But something will last, and
that's doing the will of God.
So there is important work to
be done in this life, and that
is to come to know and love the
Father and faithfully do what
He's asked you to do.
So to recognize who Jesus is,
what he did for us, and live out
that calling.
And it may be helping others
grow, serving, teaching, loving,
encouraging each other, praying
for each other, all of that is
important work.
And think about how much we
downplay that.
We tend to think, you know,
that the day in, day out loving
my family isn't as important as
making a name for myself or
gaining career success or even
serving in my local church body
or something.
But I think John would say
faithfully using your gifts in
whatever arena God has asked you
to use them, that's important.
That's part of the plan.
That's what He's put you here
to do, and that will last
forever.
And John's saying, don't get
taken in by the attitude that
says, I have to have worldly
success or success as the world
measures it, because that's
passing away.
So the stuff of the kingdom is
what's gonna last.
The things you do that help
yourself and others come to know
and love the Father, that's
important.
That has eternal significance.
No one may ever know about it,
no one may ever see it but you
and God.
But that's important.
And I think John would say
choosing the world is not just
wrong, it's foolish because it's
gonna turn to dust.
So you can choose truth or you
can choose a lie.
Both are gonna claim, both the
world and God will claim to
fulfill and satisfy you, but one
is right and one is wrong.
I think we can even elevate our
charitable pursuits to kind of
the same wrong level.
Soup kitchens may do a lot of
good in this life, but they are
for this life.
They will pass away.
The lasting good are the lives
that are changed by those
people.
And the people who come to know
the Father through those soup
kitchens.
So finding someone a job,
teaching them a skill, that's a
great thing to do, but not as
great as helping them find
Jesus.
Those job skills are going to
pass away, but the love of the
Father lasts forever.
So it's easy to get caught up
even in our nonprofit social
justice causes, which are good
things and necessary in a fallen
world, but they're not our
masters.
They're not the be-all and end
all.
Loving the Father is what's
important, doing what he asks.
So, in whatever activities or
causes or roles or jobs God has
called us to pursue, we want to
realize the important thing is
coming to faith, encouraging
faith in others, coming to know
God.
Martin Luther summarized it
this way: I've held many things
in my hands and I've lost them
all, but the things I've placed
in God's hands I still possess.
And you've probably heard this
quote from Jim Elliott.
He is no fool who gives what he
cannot keep to gain that which
he cannot lose.
And I think that's the same
idea here.
Doing the will of God,
committing yourself to what God
values and striving for it,
that's gonna last.
So don't build your life on any
on a foundation that's already
decaying.
Instead, give yourself to the
pursuit of God.
So the world, all its comforts,
philosophies, those are
temporal, they're passing away,
but the one who puts his
security and trust in God will
live eternally.
Alright, so let me just wrap
this up and ask the question so
what?
So in 12 through 14, I think he
reassures his readers that if
you persevere in the faith, uh
that and that, wait a minute.
He reminds them that
persevering in their faith is
the real battle and it marks
them as believers, and he is he
has confidence in their faith.
And then in 15 through 17, he
says, the things of this age, no
matter how wonderful they are,
are nothing compared to what's
to come.
So put your got your trust in
God and in not in the created
world.
So it's kind of the flip side
of what he said earlier in the
chapter, where he said believers
will love the things of God.
Now he's doing the flip side,
they will not love the things of
the world, they will not value
that.
Okay, so how do we apply this
to our lives?
And I suspect most of you have
made some level of commitment to
Christ, so you're saying, well,
yeah, I already decided to
follow God.
I already chose Christ over the
world a long time ago.
So what does this passage have
to say to me?
And I actually I struggled with
that for a long time, and then
it occurred to me, what do you
pray for?
And I started thinking about
what I pray for in light of this
passage.
I mean, what kind of requests
comes up and how do you pray for
them?
And being brutally honest here,
as I studied this and began
kind of paying attention to my
prayer life, I found I was
praying for three things.
And I hope you all love me
anyway.
But they were basically make my
life easy.
You know, pray for rain because
I planted my garden, or pray
that the auto clinic will fix my
car because I really need it
back by five, or that I can get
all my work done.
You know, they fall in this
category of make my life easy.
The second one was fix it.
So, you know, my boss has a
pain, make him go away, or my
family fights all the time, make
it stop, or my back hurts, make
it better, or whatever.
You know, fix whatever thing is
caught is not making my life
easy.
And then the third one was get
me out of a jam, usually of my
own creation.
You know.
So I, you know, I left my study
to the last minute, helped me
remember, or you know, I really
blew it, make it better, or
whatever.
So, you know, make my life
easy, fix it, or get me out of
my jam.
And it could be that those are
the exact wrong things to ask
for, because God is not
necessarily concerned with how
easy or smooth my life is.
In fact, if you remember from
our first Peter study, he pretty
much says suffering is the
norm, not complacency.
And John has just implied that
the battle in this life is
faith.
And he commends the children,
the young men, and the fathers
for persevering in the faith.
He warns believers to love the
things of God rather than the
things of the world, which in
large part is trusting God to
save you from your sin and make
you holy.
And faith is the battle in this
age.
So it struck me that instead of
praying for fix it, make my
life easy, get me out of a jam,
I should pray for the faith to
get through whatever is making
my life difficult.
Um, and that maybe that ought
to be more the focus.
And at least there's a sense in
which that would always be
right.
Now, I'm not, don't take me,
don't go running to the opposite
end of the pendulum here.
I'm not saying that if you're
anxious about something, you
can't pray about it.
Um, but there is a sense in
which our perspective ought to
shift from anxiety over the
issue at hand to trusting God to
get us through.
After all, as we remember from
our James study, he tells us
when we ask for faith, we will
always receive it.
And asking for faith is perhaps
the most important thing in
this age because that's where
the battle is.
I just do we have time now?
Yeah, I'm gonna take just a
couple more minutes.
I wanted to end with a quote
with a passage from Isaiah
because I think he says
essentially the same message as
1 John in this beautiful poetic
style.
So just to sum up what we just
read, I think we get the same
message.
This is Isaiah 55, verses 1 and
2.
He says, Everyone who thirsts
come to the waters, and you who
have no money come and buy and
eat.
Come by wine and milk without
money and without cost.
Why do you weigh out silver for
what is not bread, and your
wages for what does not satisfy?
Listen carefully to me and eat
what is good, and delight your
soul in abundance.
And I think that's what
essentially John is saying
everyone who thirsts, come and
buy.
You don't need money, you don't
need anything.
The price has been paid for
you.
There's this glorious banquet
out there that God is offering
that's available, it's high
quality, it's free, and you can
delight yourself in abundance.
It will satisfy you, it will
bring life to your soul.
And God Himself is picking up
the tab.
He says, buy without money,
without cost.
There's no, you know, check at
the end of the end the meal, the
gospel is free, and all the
other tables are empty in
comparison.
Why do you weigh out silver for
what is not bread and your
wages for what does not satisfy?
In other words, all those
things of the world, that's not
what's going to get you what
your heart truly desires.
Um, and why are you wasting
your time and energies on them?
Instead, come to the table of
the Lord.
And then how do you get in?
Listen.
All he says, listen carefully
to me and eat what is good and
delight yourself.
So he says, and then in three,
he says, incline your ear, come
to me, listen that your soul may
live.
All you have to do is hear the
gospel and respond.
And he doesn't actually say
this in the passage, but we know
from other scriptures this is
not a banquet we're being
invited to where we're going to
be one of ten thousands, but
this is a table for two, you and
the father, the God Himself
will sit down with you at the
table.
So eternal life is not this
abstract information you collect
in your brain, it's this
relationship with the Father,
the King Himself, the King of
Kings inviting us to a table
with no crowds, nothing to
distract us at this glorious
feast.
And that's the alternative to
loving the things of the world.
All right, we better stop
there.
Let me pray for us.
Father, we just come before you
grateful for all that you've
done for us, humbled that you
would die on the cross in our
place to offer us the words of
life, to offer us a way out of
our sin and into your kingdom.
And I just pray that you would
be writing these words on our
hearts, blowing away anything
that is untrue, confusing, or
misleading, and leaving the
truth there to change us, to
make us more people who know you
and love you.
In Jesus' name.
Amen.
Speaker 1: Thank you for
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Word.
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