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Krisan Marotta: Good morning.
Thank you for joining me today
for the Wednesday in the Word
podcast.
I'm Krisan Marotta, and this is
the podcast where we explain
not only what scripture means,
but how we figure it out.
I have a listener warning
today.
This particular podcast
concerns issues within marriage
and may not be appropriate for
young listeners.
So if you're listening with
little ones nearby, you may want
to save this podcast for later.
We're going to be studying 1
Corinthians chapter 6, verses 15
through 20 today.
This is the 16th talk in our
series on 1 Corinthians.
And as always, you can find the
lecture notes for today's talk
on the link below the podcast,
or by going to the website
wednesdayintheword.com slash 1
Corinthians 16.
Take a moment to look at the
website while you're there.
There is no charge, no spam, no
ads, only Bible study.
Glad to have you along today.
In the first four chapters of
the book, Paul addressed the
worldliness that was causing
divisions in the Corinthian
church.
And in chapter five, he began
addressing a new topic, and we
are continuing that discussion.
A member of the Corinthian
church is living in blatant and
unrepentant immorality.
He's having an affair with his
stepmother, probably while his
father is still alive.
And the Corinthians are very
proud of their open-minded,
progressive, tolerant attitude
toward that situation.
They're proud of the fact that
they don't consider this
lifestyle choice a big deal, and
in general, they find Paul's
perspective on the situation
unenlightened and foolish.
And Paul is making the case
that the pursuit of sexual
purity is a necessary part of
being a follower of Christ.
If you're interested in
following Christ, then God's
view of sexuality is part of the
package.
And we're in the middle of his
argument.
We looked at the first part of
it in the last podcast, and if
you haven't already done so,
please go back and listen to
that podcast first because I'm
going to assume that you're
familiar with what we talked
about.
Paul's arguments in this
section are important for our
theology of sexuality, but
they're also difficult.
The issues are complicated, and
wise, sincere, godly people are
going to disagree on what this
section means.
Though many of us end up in the
same interpretive place, there
is some disagreement about the
route we take that gets us to
that place.
I think I understand how Paul
is arguing here, but as always,
I may be wrong.
This is my best understanding
given the resources and
knowledge I have at this time,
and I reserve the right to
change my mind.
And and this always goes
without saying, with all
passages, and especially the
most difficult ones, you should
seek second and third opinions
on what they mean and
prayerfully weigh through the
issues.
I do not claim to have the
market cornered on truth.
This is my best shot at
understanding the passage, and
as always, I admit that I could
be the one in the wrong.
And partly I say all that to
warn you that I have a lot of
explaining to do to get through
this passage.
We're going to be looking at
other passages to try to
understand Paul's argument, so
bear with me.
But first, let's remember where
we are in the book.
Paul has been challenging the
Corinthians that some of the
ways they've been living their
lives are not in keeping with
the gospel.
In fact, some of their choices
are very big red flags, like
this casual attitude toward this
man's sin.
The Corinthians have been
unwilling to evaluate the
circumstances they're in from a
Christian perspective.
That refusal was the deeper
problem behind the strife and
the divisions that we looked at
in the first four chapters.
It was the underlying problem
in the issue of confronting this
man who's living in sin.
It was the underlying issue
about going to secular lawsuits
to reconcile their disputes, and
it's still the underlying issue
in their view of sexuality.
I think the string that ties
all these passages together is
their refusal to use a Christian
worldview to evaluate their
circumstances.
They have just argued that they
can do whatever they want with
their bodies because all things
are lawful for them since
they're no longer under the law.
And secondly, they argued that
because their bodies were made
for sexuality the same way the
stomach was made for food and
God's going to do away with
both, then they can do whatever
they want with their bodies.
And Paul countered being
justified does not excuse any
type of selfish or immoral
behavior.
How I live my life is crucially
important because part of the
gift of saving faith is wanting
to obey God.
My choices matter, they reflect
what I truly believe.
And second, Paul argued God did
not give us bodies for us to
use them for immorality.
He gave us bodies so that we
might serve Him and obey Him and
worship Him in that body, and
immorality is not compatible
with that.
So again, that's I explained
that in more detail in the last
podcast.
I encourage you to go back and
listen to it.
Essentially, he argued God made
us with a body for certain
purposes, and that all those
purposes fall under the umbrella
of how we follow God.
It makes a great deal of
difference how we live in our
bodies now because our choices
and the way we live our lives
reveals our inner faith and
commitments and values.
Now he's continuing in chapter
six verses fifteen through
twenty.
I'm going to read that for us.
Do you not know that your
bodies are members of Christ?
Shall I then take away the
members of Christ and make them
members of a prostitute?
May it never be.
Or do you not know that the one
who joins himself to a
prostitute is one flesh with
her?
For he says the two shall
become one flesh.
But the one who joins himself
to the Lord is one spirit with
him.
Flee immorality.
Every other sin that a man
commits is outside the body, but
the immoral man sins against
his own body.
Or do you not know that your
body is a temple of the Holy
Spirit who is in you, whom you
have from God and that you are
not your own?
For you have been bought with a
price, therefore glorify God in
your body.
Paul starts this section with
do you not know?
And then he quotes Genesis two.
Do you not know that the two
shall become one flesh?
So our first step as Bible
students is to make sure that we
know what he's quoting.
What is he referring to?
So we're going to start by
going back to Genesis two.
I'm going to cover it briefly
here.
I do have a podcast on Genesis
two if you want more in-depth
information and a look at that
passage, and I'll put a link to
that in the lecture notes.
I'm just going to highlight the
main points that I think Paul
is drawing on in Corinthians in
this talk.
So this is Genesis two.
I'm going to start in verse
eighteen and read through twenty
five.
Then the Lord God said, It is
not good for the man to be
alone, I will make him a helper
suitable for him.
Out of the ground the Lord God
formed every beast of the field
and every bird of the sky and
brought them to the man to see
what he would call them, and
whatever the man called a living
creature, that was its name.
The man gave names to all the
cattle and to the birds of the
sky and every beast of the
field, but for Adam there was
not found a helper suitable for
him.
So the Lord God caused a deep
sleep to fall upon the man and
he slept.
Then he took one of his ribs
and closed up the flesh at that
place.
Then the Lord God fashioned
into a woman the rib which he
had taken from the man and
brought her to the man.
And the man said, This is now
bone of my bones and flesh of my
flesh.
She shall be called woman
because she was taken out of
man.
Okay, I'm stop there for a
minute.
What we see is God creates
Adam, God tells us it's not good
that the man is alone and that
he doesn't have a matched pair
equal or corresponding to him.
Then he creates Eve, and in two
twenty four he says for this
reason a man shall leave his
father and his mother and be
joined to his wife, and they
shall become one flesh, and the
man and his wife were both naked
and were not ashamed.
So for the purposes of Paul's
argument in Corinthians, we
learn two important facts from
Genesis two.
The first one is that sexuality
was created for the purpose of
marriage and not vice versa.
Marriage is not a social
institution that mankind created
to regulate procreation and
sexuality, rather, God created
marriage to solve this problem
of loneliness and he created
sexuality and sexual difference
for marriage.
So sexuality was created for
marriage, not vice versa.
And second, Genesis two twenty
four is the definition of a
biblical marriage.
In the creation of Adam and
Eve, God created marriage and he
tells us what it means to be
married.
And a biblical marriage
involves three commitments.
First, he says the man shall
leave his father and mother.
The idea there is that biblical
marriage is between a man and a
woman, and at the time a man's
highest social commitment was to
his parents.
Now he has a new highest
priority, his wife.
His loyalty to her takes
precedence over the rest of his
family and the rest of his
commitments and
responsibilities.
So whatever his highest
priority and responsibility was
before being married, that is no
longer the case.
He has left that family, he's
forming a new family, and now
that's his highest commitment.
And I'm using the word man, the
male pronoun here, but it's for
this is true for both parties.
For both husband and wife, this
is their new highest
commitment.
Second, he shall cleave to his
wife.
The idea here is that the two
are making a lifelong monogamous
commitment to each other.
So this new relationship
requires stability and security
to thrive, and they are not free
to leave as their feelings ebb
and flow or they think another
pastor looks greener.
They're committing to remain in
this relationship as long as
they live.
And third, they shall become
one flesh.
This idea of becoming one flesh
means that I now adopt an
attitude toward my spouse that I
so intimately care about him
that I love him as if he were my
own body.
So I don't make a distinction
between us.
What happens to him is as
relevant as if it happens to me.
It's a profound, deep
commitment and attachment.
The idea is once I get married,
I'm no longer a person on my
own, but I am joined with
another and I share my life with
him.
So I'm no longer free to make
decisions that suit me and only
me.
I now have this other person
and all my decisions and choices
and lifestyle and commitments
take that other person into
account.
So I stop thinking about I and
me and mine, and I start
thinking about we and us.
So these three commitments work
together.
They are now our highest
priority.
The marriage is now our highest
priority.
It is a permanent, lifelong,
monogamous, stable, secure
commitment, and we stop thinking
of ourselves as individuals
living parallel lives.
We think of ourselves as one
unit as if we are one body.
God created sexuality then to
express that commitment.
Sexuality means something.
It is the language of marriage,
and we are not free to decide
that it means something else or
that it means nothing.
God created sexuality with
meaning.
Paul expresses this same idea
in Ephesians, this idea that it
is as if my spouse is me, that
we are together, and I should
care for my spouse with the same
care I would offer myself.
So this is Ephesians chapter
five verses twenty eight through
thirty one.
In the same way husbands should
love their wives as their own
bodies.
He who loves his wife loves
himself, for no one ever hated
his own flesh, but nourishes it
and cherishes it just as Christ
does the church, because we are
members of his body.
Therefore a man shall leave his
father and mother and hold fast
to his wife, and the two shall
become one flesh.
So in Ephesians, Paul says one
implication of this idea of
being one flesh, of making this
commitment of marriage is that a
husband loves his wife as he
loves his own body.
It is as if my spouse is me and
I should have the same sort of
care for my spouse that I have
for myself.
So in biblical marriage we see
the idea is more than being
roommates and sharing your
finances, this is a commitment,
and that commitment is expressed
by sexuality.
The sexual union between a
husband and wife reflects the
emotional, one flesh, lifelong
commitment and union.
And you can also see how
appropriate it is that new life
comes from this new union and
that sexuality is the means by
which new members of this new
family come into the world.
The central idea is that the
physical union of husband and
wife reflects this commitment.
It reflects the intimacy that
binds them together.
There should be no other person
you share your physical body
with the same way you share it
with your spouse.
Sharing yourself is the most
intimate representation of the
fact that we are now one.
So sexuality then is the
language of marriage.
It is not a meaningless
recreational act.
It means something and God has
defined what it means.
Paul's argument depends on the
conviction that sexual intimacy
is an expression of the marriage
commitment, that God created
sexuality with that purpose in
mind, and it has that meaning
whether I want it to or not.
The language of sexuality is I
want to be one with you, and if
that's not a message I want to
communicate, then I'm lying with
my body.
Okay, the next piece of
background information we need
to understand is this idea that
we are members of Christ.
Paul frequently pictures the
church as a body with Christ as
the head.
The metaphor is that the
assembly of all God's people
make up one body with Christ as
the head, and he refers to that
as the body of Christ, and we
individually are members of that
body.
It's a really meaningful
analogy, and we can learn
something from it about our
relationship to each other and
to Christ.
In fact, we can learn several
things from it.
Paul uses this same analogy in
different letters and different
contexts to make different but
related points.
One of the ways he's going to
use it later in Corinthians is
to teach us about our
relationship to each other.
So just as my physical body is
made up of different members
that have different functions,
so are believers in the body of
Christ.
So my eye has a different
function than my thumb, my thumb
has a different function than
my foot, and so on, but they are
all essential parts of me and
together make up one body.
And we're going to see that
later in Corinthians when he
talks about spiritual gifts.
There, his emphasis is on how
we should think of each other
and treat each other given the
fact that we have different
roles in the body of Christ.
Should I look down on someone
else because I'm a metaphorical
hand and that person is a
metaphorical foot?
No, of course not, because we
are part of the same body.
But that's not his point here
in chapter six.
He also uses this analogy in
Ephesians 5, and that's closer
to what's going on here in
chapter 6 of Corinthians.
So let's look at that.
Actually, Paul uses several
analogies in Ephesians 5.
He refers to the one flesh
language of Genesis.
He talks about the church as
members of Christ's body and
relates both of those analogies
to the husband and wife.
Talking to the husband at the
end of the section, he says,
Your wife is part of your body,
using the language of Genesis
that we read earlier.
And he compares the way Christ
loved the church as his own body
to the way husbands ought to
love their wives.
And he uses these two metaphors
to paint this rich picture of
how husbands ought to love and
treat their wives.
The way Christ deals with the
church, who is part of his
metaphorical body, is the way
the husband is to treat his
wife, who is similarly
metaphorically a part of his
body.
For our purposes in trying to
understand First Corinthians
six, look at Ephesians 5 23.
For the husband is the head of
the wife, even as Christ is the
head of the church, his body,
and is himself its savior.
I want to try to pick apart
this analogy a bit.
I think what Paul's saying is
we belong to Christ in a way
that is analogous to the way my
body belongs to me because he is
my savior.
We believers belong to him and
are no longer on our own.
He paid a price for us on the
cross to redeem us from our sin
and we are no longer autonomous
individuals.
We now belong to Christ because
He redeemed us.
He bought us out of death and
brought us into life and now we
belong to Him.
And the analogy of being part
of His body works because He is
the one who saved us.
So I belong to Christ in a
certain sense, just as my spouse
belongs to me in a certain
sense, because we have made this
commitment of marriage which is
expressed in our sexuality.
Therefore, I ought to conduct
myself with the same sort of
attitude, love, respect, and
honor that Christ showed the
church.
Christ is committed to us and
we are his.
And that's the same sort of
attitude that a husband ought to
take toward his wife because
she is part of him in a way that
is analogous to the way we are
part of Christ.
Now there's a difference.
The husband is not the wife's
savior.
We belong to Christ because
he's our savior, but husbands
and wives belong to each other
because of the commitment they
have made.
That gives us a window into
Paul's thinking that we can
bring into 1 Corinthians.
Why would Paul say that we are
members of Christ?
Because through his blood
Christ bought us to be his
people.
So I am brought under his rule,
his spirit, his lordship, and I
am no longer an autonomous,
independent unit.
I belong to Christ.
He sees me as his and is
committed to me, and I need to
see myself as belonging to him.
I am joined to him through what
he did for me.
That's the idea behind what
Paul says in 1 Corinthians 6.
I used to belong only to
myself, but when I belonged to
myself, I was lost and destined
to perish.
Now I have a redeemer, a
rescuer who is committed to
bringing me into eternal life,
and I belong to him.
I owe him my allegiance because
he went to the extreme to
sacrifice his own life for me to
give me this gift.
So you want to keep these two
ideas in mind as we go through 1
Corinthians 6.
The idea of being one flesh in
marriage such that we can say it
is as if we are one body.
We have made this commitment to
treat each other as if we are
one.
And second, we belong to Christ
and can be said to be part of
Christ's body.
And those two ideas inform our
text.
Okay, now we're ready to look
at Corinthians.
Let's start with 615.
Do you not know that your
bodies are members of Christ?
Shall I then take away the
members of Christ and make them
members of a prostitute?
May it never be.
The reality is you belong to
Christ because He's your Savior.
This is the idea we've just
been talking about.
Your bodies are part of
Christ's body because He bought
you with His life.
The image is My body is part of
Christ's body.
The reality behind the image is
that Christ died to save me,
redeem me, and make me part of
his family, to use another
analogy.
I now owe him my loyalty and my
everything.
So as a follower of Christ, I
am not free to follow other
philosophies, other worldviews,
other religions, other paths.
I owe everything to Christ
because he died for me, and I am
not free to rebel against what
he says is true and right and
wrong.
That would be foolish.
I belong to him.
His way is the way I should go.
His word is the word I should
obey.
His spirit is making me wise
and mature.
He is the king who will rule
over the kingdom in which I hope
to find eternal life and
fulfillment.
He is my teacher who is showing
me how to live life now and in
the age to come.
And he brought all this about
by sacrificing his life for me
on the cross and making me his
own.
So if you're a believer, your
body is not yours to do with as
you please, you are a slave to
Christ.
Your bodies belong to your
king, your savior, your teacher,
your redeemer, and your Lord,
and you are not free to do with
them as you will independently.
So essentially what he's saying
is, since Christ died for me,
shall I reject his ways?
No, obviously not.
Now remember, the Corinthians
had this attitude that it
doesn't matter what I do with my
body as long as my soul is
saved.
And Paul is saying, You're
wrong.
It matters a great deal what
you do with your body and how
you live your life in this body.
Your body as well as your soul
belong to Christ.
He didn't just save your soul,
he saved you.
Body, soul, mind, spirit, all
of it belongs to him.
So remember, this is in the
middle of this argument that we
started in the last podcast, and
he is still speaking to this
attitude.
So he says, Shall I then take
the members of Christ and make
them members of a prostitute?
Never.
Now one of the ways to see this
verse is that because my body
is part of Christ, if I have a
sexual relationship with a
prostitute, is is as if I am
making Christ have a sexual
relationship with a prostitute.
And I've heard this passage
taught this way before, and I
can understand how you arrive at
those conclusions and how you
get that view from the text, but
I don't think that's what Paul
is saying.
I think Paul ha means something
a lot deeper than that.
I don't think Paul's concerned
that in some mystical sense I am
making Christ have contact with
something immoral or impure.
Christ lived among sinners for
thirty years.
He ate with prostitutes and tax
gatherers and he hung around
with sinners all the time.
Contact with sinners doesn't
seem to be something Jesus was
worried about.
Plus, later in this letter,
Paul says if a believer is
married to an unbeliever, they
should stay married if possible.
If Paul's concern was that
somehow the sacred and the holy
has contact with the impure and
the dirty, then he wouldn't say
that.
In that situation, he doesn't
say you can't join the body of a
believer to an unbeliever.
He's not concerned about some
kind of impure union that would
reflect on Christ.
In fact, he encourages people
who are married to unbelievers
to continue their physical
relationship.
And then there's also the book
of Hosea, but we don't have time
to get into that.
What makes the relationship
with a prostitute wrong is that
it's an immoral relationship.
There is no commitment of
marriage.
I think he's saying, Don't you
know that the one who is
sexually intimate with a
prostitute is one flesh with
her?
Don't you realize that
sexuality communicates that
message whether you like it or
not?
That's what sexuality means.
As we saw from Genesis 2,
sexuality was created to express
the commitment of marriage.
It means the commitment of
marriage.
That's how God designed it,
whether you want that to be the
meaning or not.
Don't you know that you belong
to Christ, body and all?
Should I use my body to lie to
a prostitute?
The prostitute's engaged in a
business that is based on a lie,
and the lie is the idea that
sex can mean nothing.
When you visit her, you're
joining her in that lie.
Should you do that?
No.
I think the emphasis in this
sentence is on the takeaway.
Shall I take away what belongs
to Christ and give it to someone
else?
The image is shall I take what
belongs to Christ away from him
and give it to someone else?
That's immoral.
There are these two
relationships going on here.
I have a relationship with
Christ such that it can be
described that I am part of his
body.
And then, second, entering into
a physical sexual relationship
expresses the language that I am
now one body with this person.
So I belong to Christ and I'm
taking what belongs to him and
giving it to someone else in a
lie.
And Paul's saying, I don't want
you to abandon your commitment
to Christ to join yourself to
someone or something else.
I think that's the point.
The point is being unfaithful
to Christ.
Are you going to take what
belongs to Christ and give it to
someone that it does not belong
to?
And then 6 16 and 17 Or do you
not know that the one who joins
himself to a prostitute is one
body with her?
For he says the two shall
become one flesh, but the one
who joins himself to the Lord is
one spirit with him.
Paul is playing these two ideas
off each other just like he did
in Ephesians.
If I sleep with a prostitute,
then my body belongs to the
prostitute in a certain sense,
because of what we learned from
Genesis 2.
But if I'm a follower of
Christ, my body belongs to him
in a sense.
I have to make a choice where
to place my allegiance.
Which of these two bodies do I
want to be a member of, his or
hers?
Now, the relationship in 616 is
not a marriage, in fact, it's a
mockery of marriage.
And Paul is not saying the man
and the prostitute have made a
new family, they haven't.
He's not saying they have made
a new commitment to each other
to make each other their highest
priority.
They haven't.
Quite the opposite, they have
made no commitment at all.
The physical relationship is
not a marriage or the one flesh
kind of life commitment that
Genesis talks about.
Yet God created sexuality to
speak that language.
Sexuality is the natural
language to express the
commitment and the intimacy and
the belonging of a biblical
marriage.
Sexuality is intended by God to
represent these three
commitments, and the physical
relationship represents that.
The immorality in a
relationship with a prostitute
is I am mocking that language of
sexuality.
I am joining with someone I
have no business joining with,
and I'm trying to make sexuality
mean nothing when God created
it and intended it to mean
something very rich and special.
So we are wrenching sexuality
out of the context it was
created for and using it instead
for our own selfish pleasure,
and we are not free to do that.
Sexuality has a God created
purpose and a God created
meaning, and despite all our
denials, it means what God
created it to mean.
And God meant it to be the
language of a biblical marriage.
So we are stealing something
God intended for one purpose and
using it for a different
purpose, and that's wrong.
The contrast here is between
being joined to a prostitute and
being joined to the Lord.
Joining the prostitute is to
join in the lie that sex can be
meaningless if I want it to be
meaningless.
And when I decided to follow
Jesus, I committed to believe
and follow him, and that
includes his view of marriage
and sexuality.
I am not free to disregard what
my King and Lord says is true.
Likewise, I am intended to
belong to Christ.
And Paul uses this other
language of one spirit.
We are one spirit with Christ,
and I think the one spirit is an
analogy, just like the one body
is an analogy.
It's not literally true that I
am one spirit with Christ, but I
belong to him.
I no longer have an independent
existence.
He's committed to me and I
ought to be committed to him.
Now, granted, my relationship
with Christ is a teacher,
student, master, servant kind of
relationship.
But the idea is I don't have
the freedom to live apart from
him because he died for me and
bought me with the price of his
blood.
And Paul's confronting the
Corinthians with that choice.
Are you going to divorce
yourself from Christ, a
relationship you are called to
be faithful to, and instead
rebel against his calling and
make a different commitment and
make yourself physically one
with someone else?
You don't belong to her.
You belong to Christ.
Who are you going to live for?
Who are you going to believe?
What are you going to claim is
true?
Are you going to live the way
Christ says you should live, or
are you going to live the lie
the prostitute is engaged in?
Are you going to serve Christ
or are you going to serve your
own selfish desires?
Then he continues in eighteen.
Okay, now he introduces
something new to the argument.
This is a difficult verse to
understand.
It's highly debated.
You can find whole chapters on
this verse in the commentaries.
Again, I do not claim to have
the market cornered on truth and
understanding.
I'll give you my best shot, but
I do want to insist that
however we understand this
verse, we strive to keep it in
the context of the chapter and
the argument he's been making
since chapter five.
Now, first, in your
translation, it probably says,
every other sin a man commits is
outside the body.
The word other is not in the
Greek text.
That word is added by
interpreters to suggest that
sexuality differs from other
sins because it is the only one
inside the body while all the
others are outside.
So they're adding that to make
it more clear how they think we
should understand this verse.
And that point being that
sexual sin is unique.
Every other sin is outside the
body, but sexual sin is inside
or against the body.
And that is a very popular and
a possible interpretation.
But I don't think that's the
point Paul's making.
I would argue that this verse
makes more sense in context if
we don't add that word other to
the English translation.
I think his point is something
like this.
All sin involves bringing wrong
into the world.
If I steal, I bring injustice
to another person.
If I lie, I hurt another
person.
If I have sexual relationships
outside my marriage, I hurt my
spouse and my family.
A sexual relationship with a
prostitute hurts the prostitute.
In that sense, it is a sin
outside the body in that it
hurts another person.
It might also hurt a child who
comes into the world as a
result.
It could hurt your spouse if
you have one.
There are all kinds of
consequences in the world
outside the body that can result
from that sin.
All sin is outside the body in
that sense.
Sin causes pain, regret, loss,
tragedy, bitterness, strife,
futility, and all kinds of evil
and trouble.
Lots of people can be hurt by
sin, and there are frequently
unintended consequences that may
affect others.
Sin is like throwing a rock
into a pond.
You can just watch the rings
ripple outward as more and more
people are affected.
Sin always has consequences.
It always brings wrong and
injustice and hurt into the
world.
But sexual immorality is
different.
Not only does sexual immorality
bring injustice and hurt into
the world, it also brings wrong
upon my very body at the same
time.
My body is part of me, it's
part of who I am.
I can't separate my identity
from my body.
And sexuality is a powerful
force as part of my body.
How I handle it affects me.
What I do with my sexuality
powerfully affects me, my
worldview, the way I think about
myself, how I feel, and so on.
I can't separate it from me.
So what I do with my body
affects me, and I can't separate
the two.
So Paul's not saying that
sexual sins are more evil.
He's countering the idea,
remember, that I am free to do
whatever I want with my body,
whenever I want to do it, and
with whoever I want to do it.
Paul is countering that very
popular idea we would say today,
if it feels good, do it.
Just because it feels good does
not mean it's to my benefit.
We have this idea that I am
free to pursue physical pleasure
with my body in any way, shape,
or form I wish at any time with
any person I wish.
The if it feels good, do it
mantra.
And it seems so right to us.
What could be more natural than
doing whatever feels good to
your body?
Why put any restrictions on
physical pleasure?
Why put any restrictions on my
body?
That's the idea of Paul's
countering.
And we want that maxim to be
true even today, and Paul is
saying it's not.
You think you're pursuing
harmless pleasure, but in
reality you are harming
yourself.
Sinning against your own body
doesn't make the sin more evil,
but it does make it more stupid.
Why would you be so foolish as
to intentionally bring harm to
yourself?
Why would you do that?
He's argued my body is both an
instrument that I use to live
out my life and it's me.
My body can't be separated from
my mind, my soul, and my
spirit.
When I take this part of me and
use it in rebellion against
what it was created for, I'm
hurting me.
If I pollute the environment,
I'm polluting out there.
But if I take sewage and dump
it into my own house, I'm
polluting the very place I live.
If I pollute the relationship
between my body and my mind and
my soul, I am polluting myself.
I am not only bringing wrong
into the world, I am bringing
wrong to me.
And that's I think what Paul is
saying.
Don't you know that you are
bringing ruin and harm upon your
very self when you're pursuing
sexual immorality?
In addition to hurting others,
you're hurting yourself.
How you conduct yourself
sexually makes a difference in
how you see yourself, how you
view yourself, and so forth.
All sin is an offense against
God, all sin brings wrong into
the world, and this particular
sin brings harm to your very
being as well.
Now I don't think it's the only
one that can harm your being,
it's just the most obvious one
that can harm your being.
I think addictions, for
example, would be a similar sort
of thing.
So he says in nineteen and
twenty, or do you not know that
your body is a temple of the
Holy Spirit who is in you, whom
you have from God and that you
are not your own, for you have
been bought with a price,
therefore glorify God in your
body.
Okay, now Paul brings in
another new image, the image of
our body being a temple of the
Holy Spirit.
The temple was the physical
place where you found God.
The temple was the place where
God dwelt in a unique way, and
the idea was that the Holy of
Holies was the seat where you
would find God.
So if you wanted to find God,
you found him in the temple.
That was where he dwelt.
The temple was this place where
God dwelt in a unique way.
So what's the analogy?
Where do you see God's glory
shining today and at work in the
world?
In his people.
Do you want to see God at work
in the world today?
You look at what he's doing in
the lives of his people.
His spirit is in his people.
What happens in their lives is
a work of God.
Paul says elsewhere that
believers are God's workmanship.
Do you want to see God in what
he's doing?
Look at faith that didn't used
to exist before.
Look at peace that used to be
anxiousness.
Look at the patience that used
to be anger.
Look at forgiveness where there
was formerly grudges.
Look at mercy where there used
to be greed.
All that is going on in God's
people, and that says the Spirit
of God has been at work.
Remember, Paul is countering
this idea that all things are
lawful for me and I can do with
whatever I want with my body.
His argument is my body, my
life is the place where God is
at work.
In a profound sense, my body is
one of the places where God is
working.
He is building something here,
and I shouldn't tear down what
he's trying to build up.
Christ's blood didn't buy me a
free pass so that I can use my
body for evil.
His blood rescued me from
slavery to that evil so that I
am now free to use my body for
good in a way that was not
possible before because now I
have the Spirit of God in me.
The Spirit of God can now use
my body as a canvas to paint a
picture of redemption and grace
and mercy.
If you're a believer, you are
God's work in progress.
You and your body are intended
to glorify God.
Your life, as you struggle
through it, is intended to
reflect and tell the story of
grace and redemption and mercy
and the new life that is
possible because of Jesus
Christ.
What's happening in this body,
in this temple, should bring
glory to God because it is a
miracle that He changes me.
How can you take the attitude
that it doesn't matter what you
do with your body?
How can you argue that how you
live your life makes no
difference?
If you are a believer, you are
God's work in progress.
How you live your life reflects
God at work in you.
The choices you make, the
things you struggle with, the
values you hold, your reaction
to sin, all of that is a work of
God in your life and it
matters.
How you live your life in your
body will bring glory to Him.
Those who treat their bodies as
if they don't belong to God and
it doesn't matter what the what
they do with them, well you
better wonder whose team you're
on and who you belong to,
because the reality is if you're
a believer, you belong to
Christ and you ought to live
like it.
Now, we don't live like it on
our own.
We don't have to reach inside
ourselves and muster up all this
great obedience and patience
and mercy and so forth.
That is something God gives us
as a gift.
As we trust Him, as we throw
ourselves on His mercy and as
His grace, He produces this work
in us.
Now there are lots of ways we
can apply this section, but I
just want to leave you with a
couple of thoughts.
The first one is the biblical
purpose of sexuality is to
foster oneness in marriage.
It is the language of marriage,
it's an intimate expression of
two lives joining as one.
One of the fallouts of the
sexual revolution is that we
have downgraded sexuality to a
short-term physical pleasure.
Our culture uses sexuality to
bring pleasure, but I think
we've lost the joy.
We have lost that profound
purpose and the rich language of
sexuality.
Just look at the language we
use to describe sex today.
It has become crass, gutter
talk, and the F-word.
We don't even know how to talk
about sexuality as the beautiful
language God created it to be.
In reducing it to pleasure
only, we've lost the richness of
the language and the commitment
that it was intended to
communicate.
We have pleasure, but we've
lost the joy.
Add to that Paul's point about
immorality is sinning against
your own body.
It's a really sad picture.
Pursuing all that selfish
pleasure is ultimately not doing
you any good.
You're fouling your own nest,
so to speak.
And his point is flee, run away
from it because it's not good
for you.
If you're a believer, your body
belongs to Christ.
We tend to think of life from a
very me-centered perspective.
It's all about how I feel, what
I need, what I want, who likes
me, who appreciates me, how am I
going to grow?
How am I going to do what I
need to do?
And Paul's perspective, I
think, is very different.
We need to shift our
perspective to living our lives
in view of these very real
relationships.
We are members of Christ's
body, and if you're married, you
are one with your spouse.
Jesus is not just out there
somewhere as an interesting guru
we study in the Bible.
Your life is his project, his
workmanship.
He has an investment in you,
and what you become will bring
glory to him.
Part of the glory Jesus will
receive is that one day we will
stand before the throne of God
clean, new, worthy, and
redeemed, and he made it
possible.
So you are part of his project.
We ought not to view him as the
ally we have chosen to get us
where we want to go.
Rather, that we are his
project.
Jesus is not my best friend in
a trivial kind of emotional
support way.
He is my Lord, my king, and my
savior.
I belong to him because he
bought me out of slavery.
I am his project and his
workmanship.
He is not there to make my life
easier or to get me out of jams
or make me feel special.
I am here to bring glory to his
name.
That's Paul's conclusion.
Therefore, glorify him in your
body.
The way you live your life
today ought to bring glory to
his name because you are his in
a very profound way.
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