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Speaker: Welcome to Wednesday in
the Word, our serious Bible
study applied to real life.
Today is November 6th, 2013.
Our passage is 1 John 4, verses
7 through 19, and our teacher
is Krisan Marotta.
This is the ninth message in
our series on the book of 1
John.
Krisan Marotta: Good morning.
We're going to continue our
discussion of 1 John chapter 4
today.
And this section is really a
continuation of what we looked
at last week.
So it's really kind of flowing
from what we talked about last
week.
So let me just review where we
are in the book.
Remember, he starts with his
preface and he says, We're the
ones who saw and heard and
touched and walked with Jesus.
We have eyewitness and
authority and firsthand
experience.
And so you can trust us
apostles as the ones who have
the authentic words of Christ.
And so he's writing to say, to
counter all the heresies that
are springing up in the new
church.
And he's trying to say, here's
how you can recognize the true
from the false and the actual
gospel Jesus taught from those
from imposters.
So he says, Trust us, we were
the eyewitnesses.
And then he begins, God is
light, and in him there is no
darkness at all.
So God is completely holy and
good.
There's no sin, no shadow, no
darkness, no evil in him.
Therefore, this is what will
mark believers.
And in chapter one, he says, we
will know we're sinful.
In chapter two, he tells us
three things.
He says we will long for the
things of God.
We will not long for the things
of the world.
So we will love the things of
God, we will hate the things of
the world, and we will confess
that Jesus is the Christ.
And then in chapter three, he
expands on that and he says, we
will pursue a lifestyle of
holiness rather than a lifestyle
of sin.
And we will show this kind a
kind of love that is
self-sacrificing.
And that's really the beginning
of the discussion we're in now,
that one of the marks of
believers is a self-sacrificing
kind of love that is willing to
forfeit its own right.
So loves regardless of what you
get in return or how lovable
the person is, and so on.
And then he tells us the
supreme example of this is Jesus
Christ, who died in our place
on the cross.
And so in the beginning of
chapter 4, he says it really
matters that you confess that
Jesus has come in the flesh or
you believe who he is.
So in chapter 3, he begins this
discussion of there's a kind of
love that marks believers in
contrast to a type of hate that
springs from rebellion to God.
He explains Jesus is the
supreme example of this kind of
love, and therefore it matters
what we think about him.
So he begins with this warning
in chapter 4: don't believe
every spirit, test the spirits
to see if they are actually
confessing that Jesus is Lord.
And now he's going to go on in
the in the section we're going
to look at today, which begins
in 4 7, and we're going to go
through 19.
And he explains why I think
this type of love is a mark of
believer.
And in a nutshell, what he's
going to say is God's holy, and
this type of love is part of
God's holy character, and he's
in the process of giving us his
character.
So we will begin to show this
kind of love.
So it's a little different than
what we saw in chapter 2.
Some of you may be thinking,
well, John's kind of talking
around in circles because he's
talked about people loving the
things of God and loving the
light and loving those who walk
in the light and hating the
darkness, which he talked about
in chapter two, but there he was
coming from a different
perspective.
He was saying, because we have
this particular understanding of
our sinfulness, because we have
come to understand what sin is
and what holiness is and that we
are not there, that will affect
the things we love and the kind
of love we we strive for.
So he talks about those who
love God know they're sinful,
they want to be saved from their
sin, they long to be freed from
it, and they will love those
who love God and love the things
of God as well.
So while there are many things
that divide us, many things that
make it difficult for us to
love each other, you know,
personality differences, culture
differences, ethnic
differences, life experience,
all of that stuff can be
barriers and make it hard for us
to understand each other.
But he says one of the things
that isn't a barrier is our
mutual love of Christ.
That ought to be a bridge
between us, not a barrier.
So because of our understanding
of sin, we will love the things
of God, and that expresses
itself in loving people.
That was kind of the focus in
chapter two.
Um now I think the focus is
more on why we are loving this.
So, in from the perspective of
um we are becoming like our
father.
So I think his argument in this
section is basically like
father like son, or we maybe we
should say like father like
daughter.
Or maybe we'll be politically
correct, like father like child.
And he's saying, if your father
loves you and values this kind,
if your father values this kind
of love and you're his child,
you will reflect that value.
So he uses the analogy that
just as children are genetically
like their parents and they
look like their parents and they
reflect that, so we will
reflect the kind of love our
father has.
Or, you know, as children will
mimic the mannerisms and the
lifestyles of the parents that
raise them, then we will mimic
our father in that way.
That's kind of the analogy he's
um he's drawing on.
So he's going to argue that the
only people who can value this
kind of self-sacrificing love
are those that know God because
this is part of what God's doing
for us.
He is conforming us to the
image of Christ, to use Paul's
language.
He's fixing our broken
choosers, to use my second grade
analogy, so that we are
becoming the kind of people who
can now choose the right things,
we can choose uh other focused
love rather than selfish love,
and he's changing us into kind
the kind of people who hate our
sin and long for holiness.
So because he is making us more
like him, we will begin to
exhibit this kind of love.
And that's basically what he's
saying.
And I think I wanted to lay all
that out because there's a lot
of interpretations of this
section of 1 John that say, if
you are a child of God, then you
must be obedient, and you need
to, you know, it's kind of a
well, God did so much for you,
the least you can do for him is
now be obedient and love like he
loves, and then they give you,
you know, here's five steps to
make you a more loving person.
And I just don't think that's
what's going on.
I think it's the other way
around that John would say this
is all a gift.
Um, left to ourselves.
We are not, we cannot make
ourselves into this kind of
person, we cannot muster up this
kind of love, but God is giving
it to us because we're his
children and because of the work
of the Holy Spirit in us.
Okay, so that's the passage in
an overview.
Let's start, let's dive in then
to the verse specific verses.
So we're going to start in 1
John 4, 7 and 8.
Beloved, let us love one
another, for love is from God,
and everyone who loves is born
of God and knows God.
The one who does not love does
not know God, for God is love.
So I'd paraphrase this
something like, We're to love
each other because love is part
of God's character.
And everyone who has a
character marked by the kind of
love that God has is a child of
God, because God is now giving
him that character.
So the one who doesn't have a
character marked by love, that's
the one who does not love, is
not a believer because God is
making his children like
himself.
So I mean I think that's
basically what's going on.
So the language about those who
are born of God and know God, I
think he just means genuine
believers, those who have saving
faith, those who've um seen
that they are sinful, long to be
saved from it, and trust that
the blood of Christ is what is
going to get them there.
And so his argument is those
who um are genuine believers
will love like God does.
So love is from God, and when
he says God is love, I think he
means this kind of
self-sacrificing love that we
talked about last week.
So not just, I mean, we just
review a little bit.
Last week we talked about how
non-believers, of course, love.
They have genuine friendships,
they have long-term marriages,
they, you know, or have deeply
committed relationships.
So how can you say that love is
a mark of the believer?
And I think he gives the
example of Cain and Abel as the
negative example and Jesus as
the positive example, so that
the example of loving someone
who doesn't love you back, of
loving someone when you get
nothing in return, or when the
person is unlovable.
So Jesus dying for us right
when we were in rebellion,
that's the kind of love that is
a mark of a believer.
So love is from God, God is
love.
This kind of self-sacrificing
love that he just talked about
with Jesus as the example is
part of God's character, and
when God changes someone's heart
to make him his child, part of
being his child is beginning to
love like this.
So a person who is made in the
image of God or has been adopted
into his family as his child of
his will show it.
Just as an aside, there are
four times when we get a God is
statement in the Bible, which
surprised me.
I thought there were a lot
more, but did you know there's
only four?
And three of them are from
John.
Two of them are right here in 1
John 4.
He says, God is loved twice.
Here in chapter 4.
In chapter 1, he says God is
light.
So that's the other one.
And then in the Gospel of John,
which is 4.24, he says God is
spirit.
So we're told God is light, God
is love, God is spirit.
And the only other reference
comes from Hebrews 12.29,
quoting Deuteronomy, God is a
consuming fire.
It's kind of interesting.
I'm not sure what that means,
but I thought that was really
interesting.
So there's only four God is
statements.
And three are from John.
Alright, so basically what he's
saying in 4, 7, and 8 is if you
claim to know God and you don't
seek to be like him, then your
claim is false, or at least
suspicious.
Because those who know God want
to be holy as God is holy, and
part of being holy is loving
with this kind of
self-sacrificing love.
So we've those who've seen God
and experienced their this love
for themselves, the love that
Christ demonstrated on the
cross, they will seek to love
like that.
And then he's going to go on to
describe what that love looks
like.
So, how do we know God is love?
How do we know it?
What kind of love is he talking
about by what we've seen on the
cross?
So look at 9 and 10.
By this, the love of God was
manifested in us, that God sent
his only begotten Son into the
world so that we might live
through him.
And this is love, not that we
loved God, but that he loved us
and sent his son to be the
propitiation of our sins.
So thinking by this, so how do
we know?
I've just said God is love, and
those who know him will love
like him.
So how do we know what kind of
love this is?
What kind of love am I talking
about?
That God sent his only begotten
Son to die in our place.
And I think that phrase, the
love of God was manifested in
us, is more that it was made
clear to us.
I think I may be wrong here,
but I don't think it has the
idea so much as it's put in us
as it was made clear to us.
Now we see it for what it is.
We see it in a way we didn't
see it before.
So when Jesus died on the
cross, that was a that brought a
clearer picture of what kind of
self-sacrificing love is.
So it was manifested to us, I
would say, or made clear to us.
So not that we loved God, not
that we did anything to cause
him to love us.
We didn't love him first, as
he's going to clarify in 419.
It wasn't that he was so moved
by our repentance or so moved by
what wonderful people we were,
or some kind of divine spark, or
something that he responded
with love.
The idea is he loved us first.
So he is the first responder in
that sense.
He's not, his love is
unprovoked, we might say.
So he gave it to us without
reason, without merit.
We didn't deserve it.
And as Paul makes clear in
Romans 5, he talks about right
at the point of our ungodliness,
Christ died for us.
So as we stood there mocking
him, rejecting him, laughing at
him, not understanding him, he
still died for us.
So what kind of love is we're
talking about?
What kind of love of God was
made clear to us, the kind that
was displayed on the cross?
And he talks about he sent his
son to be the propitiation for
our sins.
So let's let's define
propitiation.
It's one of those theological
words we I always get this word
confused.
There's when we talk about
atonement, two words come up
again and again, expiation and
propitiation.
So what's the difference?
And I always have to look them
up every time.
I don't know why I can't
remember them.
I even have a little way I'm
going to tell you to try to
remember them, but I always have
to look it up.
So it must be one of those, you
know, getting older things.
I don't know.
So part of what makes the words
confusing is the there is a
Greek word, but the same Greek
word gets translated expiation
in some verses and propitiation
in other verses, and it's the
same word.
And so scholars kind of argue
over which one they mean, and
they both refer to the the
atonement.
So how do you kind of keep them
apart?
So here's my way of trying to
remember them.
So expiation starts with the
prefix ex, which you know means
out of or from.
So expiation is removing
something or taking something
away.
So in biblical terms, expiation
is the taking away of guilt or
the removal of my guilt.
So you pay the penalty, you pay
the price, and now the guilt is
removed.
It's taken away.
So that's the offering of the
atonement, is that our guilt
before God is now removed.
Propitiation, that's the prefix
pro, and that means for, and so
that is the change in God's at
attitude because of the
expiation.
So it's the propitiation brings
about a change in God's
attitude.
So he moves from being our
enemy to being our father.
He moves from being a God who
displays wrath to us because
we're guilty to a God who can
now love us because we are no
longer guilty.
So we are restored to the
restoring of the fellowship.
So it's for the fellowship.
Does that make sense?
So it has propitiation is more
the idea of being appeased.
So if I do something to make
you angry and I and I satisfy
your anger, or I make amends,
like I say, I break something
and I I re restore it to you,
that restoring is the expiation.
I'm taking away my guilt.
But when you turn around and
say, Yes, I accept your apology,
I forgive you, that's the
propitiation.
Your attitude toward me has now
changed.
So R.
C.
Sprawl summarizes it this way:
expiation is the act that
results in the change of God's
disposition toward us.
It's what Christ did on the
cross.
And the result of Christ's work
of expiation is propitiation.
God's anger is turned away.
So the distinction is the same
as that between the ransom that
is paid and the attitude of the
one who receives the ransom.
See?
So expiation is the ransom paid
to take away our guilt.
Propitiation is the acceptance
of that offering such that we
are no longer we are now
forgiven and we are no longer
held guilty.
So they're pretty closely
related.
You can seem why it's easy to
get them confused.
So what he's saying here is uh
the kind of love that we've
seen, the kind of love I'm
talking about that God displays
to us was exemplified by Jesus'
death on the cross, that he God
sent his only son to die in our
place, even when we were guilty,
so that he might now love us,
so that he might now bring us
into fellowship.
Alright, make sense?
I'm not sure.
Now you can go home and you
know and impress your husbands
and say, so do you know the
difference between expiation and
propitiation and see if they
get the right answer?
So fun facts to know and tell.
Alright, so where are we?
All right, so he's saying, what
does the love of God look like?
Well, God paid this incredibly
high price for people who
rejected him to ask that they be
forgiven for that very
rejection, that incredible
self-sacrificing, other focused
love that you get nothing back,
that's the kind of love that God
is, and that's a mark of a
believer.
So we didn't deserve it, we
didn't cause it, it was God's
gift from beginning to end.
He loved us that much.
And then we get 411, which is
beloved, if God so loved us, we
ought also, we also ought to
love one another.
So I think he's saying if God
loved us in this
self-sacrificing way, then we
ought to love others in this
self-sacrificing way.
And this is where I think the
biggest confusion comes in this
um chapter because it sounds
like he's saying um tit for tat
kind of thing.
Well, God loved you so much the
least you could do is love your
neighbor.
Or God loved you so much, you
know, you undeserving wretch,
the least you could do is show a
little gratitude, yeah, and be
loving.
And I don't think that's what
he has in mind at all.
Um I think he's saying if we
understand how profound it was
for Jesus to freely choose to
offer himself as the
propitiation for our sins, to
die in our place, then we
understand how profound God's
love is, and this aspect of his
character that he is now
revealed, and what he in this
and if we are his children, we
see that, we experience that,
and we long to be like him.
So uh he gives us, I think,
this incredibly high standard.
And we can read this and think,
well, who can do that?
I mean, who can love and get
nothing back?
Who can, you know, just take,
who can give to those who take
and take and take and never
respond with anything nice or
don't even thank you for it?
Or you're maybe they're just
irritating or unlovable.
You're telling me love has no
boundaries, no restrictions, no
qualifications, and that's what
I ought to do?
And the answer is yes, but we
can't do that.
I mean, that that's kind of the
whole point of grace.
And that's part of why I don't
think John would turn around and
say, okay, here's what you need
to go out and do.
You need to go out and be more
loving because that will always
be true and we will never make
it.
But rather he's talking about
why would you even want to love
like this?
So this is the kind of love
that looks foolish to the world.
They look at this and go, Why
why would you love someone who's
unlovable?
Why would you love someone who
gives you nothing in return?
What's the value in that?
How are you looking out for
number one?
And I think that's more what
he's addressing is why would
anybody turn around and start
loving someone who is unlovable?
And he's saying, if you have
saving faith and you now love
the things of God and you love
the light and you hate the
darkness, you're gonna start to
want to love like this, even
though it looks foolish to the
world, because you want to be
like your father, you want to
love with the same kind of love
he loved you, and that reveals
itself in your actions and your
attitudes.
So we ought to want to love
like this.
If you claim to be a follower
of Jesus, and you you ought to
love holiness, and one big part
of holiness is this kind of
love.
So if you don't like that,
that's a that's questionable.
See what he's saying?
I think that's what the spirit
behind it, because of what's led
up to this in the discussion,
all the way going back to the
middle of chapter three, he's
saying, if God so loved us, we
ought to love one another.
If we claim to be his children
and to want to be like him and
to want to be holy like he is
holy, then we will want to love
like this, even though we are
not good at it.
Which actually is what I think
he goes on to say.
Look at 12 and 13.
No one has seen God at any
time.
If we love one another, God
abides in us, and his love is
perfected in us.
By this we know that we abide
in him and he in us, because he
has given us his spirit.
So no one has seen God at any
time.
There's a couple of uh
different ways you can take
this.
And I used to take this to be
um no one has seen God like the
false teachers claim.
And there is a lot of evidence
that part of what the false
teachers were claiming is they
saw God, and so you could trust
them.
So they had the inside scoop,
they have this direct pipeline
to God, and you can trust them,
even though they were now
teaching Jesus wasn't who he
said he was, and so on.
And and that could be that that
is a good that's a valid
interpretation.
So he's directly swiping at the
false teachers saying, no one
has seen God at any time, um the
as they claim.
Um and but I that part of the
reason that fails to persuade me
is because he opened this whole
book saying, we're the ones who
saw him, we're the ones who
were there and walked with him
and have firsthand experience.
Um and it doesn't in this flow
of this argument, I don't know
why he'd kind of step back and
directly talk to the first
teachers or the false teachers.
I think what he's instead that
this is more an idiom that means
no one has loved like this.
No one, none of us has reached
this standard.
And that what he means is I've
just given you this incredibly
high standard of this kind of
love, and no one has really seen
and understood it to its
fullest measure.
We're not there yet.
We're on the Beginning of this
journey, but we don't get it
yet.
So again, it's just one of
those problematic phrases of
exactly what does he mean by it.
And that's the direction I'm
leaning now.
But you could probably persuade
me that he's actually talking
to the false teachers.
I used to think that.
So they're.
But I think at this point what
he's saying is we're not there
yet.
No one can reach this standard.
However, if we love one
another, God abides in us.
Remember, we've talked about
abide over and over as being
remaining committed,
persevering.
So it's not a feeling that I
work up, it's not an emotional
state I get into.
It is just persevering, hanging
on, remaining faithful,
remaining committed.
So the opposite would be
departing or abandoning or
forsaking.
So he's saying if God is with
you, if he's working in your
life, he's bringing about his
promises, he's actually shaping
and teaching and guiding you and
growing you and conforming to
you to the image of Christ.
And we know this because we
start to love like this, even
though it's a foolish kind of
love in the world's eyes.
So no one's perfect, no one's
going to reach this goal
perfectly, no one has seen this
kind of love perfectly and
understood it and can now do it.
But if we start to want to and
strive for it and move toward,
that's a sign that God is with
us, that God has changed us.
And his love is perfected in
us, I think that means it will
come to its attended purpose.
So perfected often means
brought to maturity or brought
to its fullest state.
So if you think of, you know,
an acorn has the potential to
become an oak tree, but it's not
there yet.
If an acorn is perfected, it is
brought into its big fullest
growth and maturity as an oak.
And I think that's what he's
saying there.
His love will be perfected in
us.
It will be brought to its
intended result.
We will become the kind of
people eventually who can love
like this.
So when I do show some
compassion or generosity or
self-sacrificing, I should
rejoice because that's evidence
that God is working in me, that
I am his and he is mine.
And his love, and we can have
confidence that it will happen.
I don't, I can't, I don't have
to worry about messing it up or
not doing it well enough, or you
know, this passage gets taught
is here's five ways you can make
sure you're abiding, you know,
and it's basically work up an
emotional state.
And I've one of the sermons I
listened to used the analogy of,
you know, we're an empty cup
and you have to get filled.
And here's five ways you fill
yourself, and then when you're
filled, that's abiding, and then
when you abide, then you can,
here's five ways you can love
people, and it's like that is a
lot of self-effort.
Because it's all here's what I
do to make myself uh abide or to
make myself love or to take
these steps.
And I think John's perspective
is just the opposite: saying,
God is gonna get you there.
It's a gift.
He loved you when you didn't
deserve it, and you don't have
to start earning it now.
He's going to give it to you.
It's part of the process of
making you his child.
So by this we know we abide in
him and he in us because he's
given us his spirit.
We know that we're gonna get
there because his spirit is in
us, growing us, shaping us,
teaching us, and make changing
us from the inside out.
So he's making us the kind of
people who will left love like
this.
So left to ourselves, we're not
there.
We wouldn't do it, but when we
see evidence of it, it's
evidence that God is with us,
that he has chosen us.
When we see his spirit active
in our lives, making us the kind
of people that we weren't
before.
Okay, in 14 and 15, we have
seen and testified that the
Father has sent the Son to be
the Savior of the world.
Whoever confesses that Jesus is
the Son of God, God abides in
him and he in God.
So that seems a little out of
the place at first, but you have
to remember this whole argument
is based on the fact that the
kind of love he's talking about
was demonstrated by Jesus' death
on the cross in our place.
So if Jesus is not who he
claimed to be, or if we reject
the fact of who Jesus is, then
this argument is is pointless.
So he's reminding them look,
you can try, I think the we in
this verse is we apostles, um,
the same we as in the first
chapter, we saw him, we have
firsthand acknowledged, we
proclaimed it to you, and you
can trust it.
And so if you reject that Jesus
was the Messiah, if you reject
that he came as in the a
physical body, or that he didn't
really die, or he wasn't really
God, or he wasn't really human,
you've missed the boat because
this is the kind of love that
God is talking about.
You're if you don't understand
how the death of this peasant
from Galilee made it possible
for you to have mercy, then you
you have missed the whole point
of this kind of love.
So it's integral to his
discussion.
We've seen and testify that the
Father sent Jesus to be the
savior of the world.
That's the message of the
gospel.
He didn't send us to, he didn't
send Jesus to save Israel from
Roman political occupation.
He didn't send Jesus to create
a socialist utopia or a
communist state or whatever.
He sent his son to die in our
place.
And that's what the cross was
all about.
And you have to understand
that.
If you don't understand that,
you've missed the whole point of
this love.
I think that's what he's saying
in 14 and 15.
So whoever confesses that Jesus
is the Son of God, God abides
in him, and he in God.
So you have to see, believe,
and trust.
I think that confess there is
more than I just c I know it to
be true or I mark it true-false
on a test, but that I trust and
believe it.
I stand firm in it.
So it changes me.
So it as I think we talked
about when we hit this word
before, that it's, you know, the
demons confess that Jesus was
the Christ, but it didn't make
any difference to them.
They didn't trust him, they
didn't acknowledge it in a way
that changed their lives.
And I think this word confesses
carries not only you know it to
be true, but you're counting on
it.
You stand firm in it, you
acknowledge that it means
something for your life and you
want to change.
Okay.
How are we doing on time?
Okay, so we've come 16 then.
We have come to know and have
believed the love which God has
for us.
God is love, the one who abides
in love abides in God, and God
abides in him.
It sounds very repetitious, but
I think he's saying as we have
understood and put our trust in
this kind of love that God has
for us that was demonstrated by
Jesus on the cross, then we will
see that this is an intrinsic
part of God's character, this
kind of love, and those who
persist in trusting in God are
God's children and will remain
and he will remain committed to
them.
So have come to know and
believed.
I think God made his love
tangible through the saving work
of Christ.
We've seen it, we understand
it, we accept it, and we believe
it.
It's no problem for us to
confess that Jesus is Lord or to
preach Christ crucified because
we recognize this is what it's
all about, this profound display
of love.
It wasn't a mistake, it was
part of the plan.
It wasn't an accident, it was
what was necessary to save us.
So who's the child of God?
The one who recognizes this,
the one who confesses it, and
continues to remain true to that
and believe it.
All right.
By this, love is perfected with
us so that we this is verse 17,
so that we may have confidence
in the day of judgment, because
as he is, so also are we in the
world.
So by this, I think refers
backwards to 16, insofar as we
persist in trusting that God's
love was demonstrated for us by
Christ on the cross, by that
love is perfected, that is
brought to its intended result,
brought to maturity, reach its
intended dispers purpose.
Um, and I think that is faith,
that in this life God's goal is
to give us a strong, mature,
abiding faith such that we
continue to trust Him and count
on Him, we will be made holy in
the age to come.
When we make progress toward
holiness, but but at this point
it's more crucial that we have
faith, because if we don't have
faith, we don't have any place
in the kingdom.
So he's saying, by the where am
I?
So if and if we have faith in
Jesus, we have no cause to fear
judgment.
We have no reason to fear that
we are now we are under God's
wrath.
We have no reason to shrink
from his holiness because we're
sinful people, because we know
that we're forgiven.
We know that we've been bought
with a price.
And if you look at the stories
in the Old Testament, when
prophets encounter the holiness
of God, what's the first thing
they do?
They usually cry out, Oh, woe
is me, or I'm in trouble.
So Isaiah has a vision of God
on his throne.
This is in Isaiah 6, 5, and he
says, Woe is me, for I am lost,
for I'm a man of unclean lips,
and I dwell in the midst of a
people of unclean lips, for my
eyes have seen the King, the
Lord of hosts.
That's the reaction to
holiness.
Oh dear, I'm in trouble.
And John's saying, if you have
faith in Jesus, that no longer
needs to be your reaction.
You have no reason to fear
judgment.
So that reaction of woe is me,
because of Christ, you can have
confidence.
You need not shrink.
You have been saved from the
wrath of God.
And if you understand what that
kind of love meant and what it
displayed, then you no longer
need to fear judgment.
And then in 18, there is no
fear in love, but perfect love
casts out fear because fear
involves punishment, and the one
who fears is not perfected in
love.
We love because he first loved
us.
This is one of those verses you
want to keep in context.
John is not saying that if you
believe in Christ, you will
never be afraid again of
anything.
He is talking about judgment.
And it's very clear from the
previous verses that the kind of
fear he's talking about is the
fear of God's wrath.
So he's saying there's no
reason to fear what God in his
love has sent out to do for us.
God's love for us will be
brought to it at the end.
He intended it, that is, to
remove our guilt, to uh pay the
price for our sins so that we
can be once again be his
children, and there's no reason
to fear punishment any longer.
There's no reason to fear his
wrath.
So perfect love casts out fear,
is the idea is as this is
matured in you and you begin to
understand more and more what
Christ did for you, you will no
longer fear God's wrath.
You will no longer fear
judgment.
You may fear what's going to
happen on Friday, but that's
another question.
So because fear involves
punishment, I think he's saying,
well, you why would you be
afraid?
Well, you'd be afraid if you
think I have to do this myself.
If I have to earn it, if I have
to do something, keep the law
enough, or be good enough, or
pray enough, or study enough, or
if I have to get myself there,
then of course I'm gonna fear
punishment because how will I
know I will ever get there?
How will how can I trust in my
own self-effort to get me where
I want to go?
So that kind of self-effort
would definitely to fear and
punishment, but he's saying
we're not there.
Um yes, we're not good enough,
we're undeserving, we're
selfish, we're unworthy, and
that that ought to scare me.
But the glorious news of the
gospel is that's not the issue.
The issue is not how worthy am
I, because that question has
been answered.
And the answer is I'm not.
I'm not worthy.
Now the question is, does God
love me enough to save me
anyway?
And that answer has also been
answered.
We've seen it in the cross, and
that answer is yes.
So we have no reason to fear
because God has shown that he is
willing to give us what we do
not deserve, and that he is
willing to withhold what we do
deserve.
So he gives us grace,
forgiveness, and the cross, and
he withholds and turns away his
wrath and anger.
So that's the exciting news in
the gospel.
So I hope you see that his all
of that, I mean, the language is
kind of simple, but there's
these really profound concepts,
and he keeps talking about love
and talking about the cross, and
then going back to love, and
then going back to the cross,
and I think it's all wrapped up
with this is the kind of love
we're talking about, and it was
exemplified by the cross.
And those of us who understand
and have been given the eyes to
see what the cross means, we
will now want to love like that.
Okay, so let's wrap this up
with some applications.
So so what?
So what have we learned so far
in chapter four?
And I'm gonna give you two
things.
The first one I think is I hope
you see by now, I hope I've
convinced you that when John
talks about abiding in God's
love throughout this book, he is
not talking about getting
myself into a state where I feel
lovable or I feel worshipful or
I feel something.
I it I don't think he ever
intends to refer to an emotion.
I mean, I may not feel safe or
I may not feel loved, but I know
what is true.
So despite my feelings, I am
committed to this belief that
what God has done for me on the
cross, what it means in
understanding it.
So that I would say abiding is
a is a commitment almost.
It's a belief, it's standing
firm and be strong.
So the false teachers are not
abiding in God's love because
they're turning away from the
true gospel.
They're looking at this supreme
display of God's love on uh as
shown in Jesus' death on the
cross, and they're saying,
that's not important.
We don't, you know, it doesn't
matter who Jesus is, we don't
care.
He was just a good rabbi who
got caught by the Romans.
So, you know, just you don't
need that cross stuff.
And John is saying, you don't
get it.
That's important.
That's what abiding is.
Abiding is recognizing what God
did on the cross and standing
firm for it.
Because that was his supreme
display of his love.
So what's the basis of your
confidence?
What's the basis of your hope?
What are you counting on in
judgment day?
It's not how you feel, but what
you believe, what you know to
be true.
And that's the real question
then.
Do you see the cross for what
it is?
Do you count on it?
So it's not even a question of
how well am I loving?
You know, am I being a loving
person this week?
I mean, because we can muster
that up, especially for people
we like and people who love us
back and appreciate what we do,
you know.
And but when you get and start
talking about that love that has
no boundaries, that that loves
your enemies or those who hate
you, or who or people that don't
even thank you, or you, or
maybe they just mock you.
How how do you do that?
So that's I think my second
application.
I think the wrong response to
this is to start going home and
say, is there someone out there
I haven't loved the way I
should?
You know, and and then try to
make your lists of how you're
gonna be better.
Let me just tell you the answer
is yes for all of us.
You don't need to debate it.
There is someone out there, I
can guarantee, um, that we
haven't loved the way we ought.
And there always will be in
this life, this side of heaven.
We're just not gonna be perfect
in that yet.
But I think so.
The more interesting question
is why is there someone out
there that that you haven't
loved the way you ought?
So um, are there people out
there you haven't loved the way
you ought?
Because you fundamentally hate
this kind of love.
You fundamentally think it's
silly or foolish or not a good
thing, and that you better look
out for number one, because
there's no point in loving
someone who doesn't love you
back.
That's a red flag, that's a
warning sign.
And I if you're a believer,
that should not be the case.
So the more probably the more
valid answer is why is there
someone out there you haven't
loved the way you should?
Because God isn't finished with
you yet.
Because you're a work in
progress, and you're not, he's
not done yet.
So we are finite, we have
limited time and space and
resources and energy, and there
are countless thousands of
billions of opportunities out
there to be loving, and we are
not the saviors, we're not gonna
do it all.
Um we can't love the world like
God loved the world.
So I wouldn't, I would think
the wrong response is to go home
and start beating yourself up
for all your missed
opportunities.
Yes, they're out there.
There are times when you'll be
unloving and you don't have the
resources to meet needs.
There's also going to be times
when you're when you do have the
time and the energy and the
resources and you don't do it.
I mean, you know, I you just
think about, you know, the last
time you didn't want to serve
your husband or didn't want to
do what you had to do, and it's
like I just you just don't want
to because we're sinners.
We're not there yet.
And I think what John would say
to us is okay, the next time
you fail, stop and examine it.
Ask us what's changing.
And your attitude should begin
to change from, oh well, what's
the big deal?
You know, there's nothing in it
for me, or who cares, that's
not a problem.
So it should change from that
kind of an attitude to an
attitude of, oh, rats, missed
opportunity or grief over how I
I wasn't the person I ought to
be.
And it may begin just with the
regret or the remorse or the uh
realizing I could have done
better, then it kind of moves to
maybe some awkward or feeble
attempts to love the right way.
That may maybe they'll even
backfire or get misunderstood.
But it that you keep trying
anyway, and eventually it grows
into a genuine compassion and
where you can love someone who's
unlovable.
And there are those wonderful
moments.
I mean, to me, the Christian
life is filled with two kinds of
moments.
The kind where I think, oh no,
I'm even worse sinful than I
knew, you know, where your sin
hits you in the face, you know,
oh, how bad is that?
And then there are times where
you see yourself do something
and you think, wow, five years
ago I couldn't have done that.
I did that, wow.
And rejoice in those.
That's God at work in your
life.
And the and the right response
to those is, hey God, look how
good I am.
The right response is, thank
you, Lord, look at what you've
done in my life.
You're changing me.
This is part of the gift, this
is evidence that I'm yours.
Okay, so will we ever love
perfectly in this life?
No, not this side of heaven.
But we ought to want to, we
ought to strive to move for it.
And just as almost an aside,
remember sometimes love doesn't
look like love.
Sometimes it looks like you're
doing the wrong thing, but it
may be the right thing.
And you know this if you're a
parent.
You know, there are times when
you have to let your children
make a mistake, or you choose
not to intervene because you
recognize they have to go
through that suffering and that
struggle will have great value
in their lives, even though you
want to rush in and make it all
perfect.
And and from the outside, an
observer might look at you and
go, Well, why are you being so
unloving as to not step in and
intervene in your child's life?
And sometimes you have to say,
That is loving.
I am doing what's right.
Um sometimes we have to fail to
learn, just as God lets us fail
so that we learn.
Sometimes we have to do that
with our friends and especially
our children.
So it's complicated, all that
is to say.
Sometimes it doesn't always
make us doing showing that kind
of love doesn't always make you
feel perfect, or it doesn't make
you feel comfortable, and it
doesn't you always alleviate uh
suffering, but still it might be
the right thing.
Let's just stop there.
Let me uh pray for us and then
I'll give you a chance to ask
questions.
Father, we thank you that you
love first, and that we can only
show this kind of love because
you first showed it to us, and
that um what a supreme example
of grace and mercy and
compassion the cross was.
I just pray that even though it
may seem like old news to us,
that you would show us afresh
what it means, show us the depth
of of how great a sacrifice it
was, how much we stand in need
of a savior, and how great your
love is to fill that need.
And that we just pray that as
we go through our days and our
lives and our weeks, that you
would be giving us the joy in
this kind of love, helping us
see the value, and making us
more and more people who not
only want to express this kind
of love, but are able to do it
in our small ways and in our
lives and in the calling that
you have for us.
In Jesus' name.
Amen.
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Wednesday in the Word.
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