Read the transcript
Speaker: Welcome to Wednesday in
the Word with Krisan Marotta.
This is the 13th lesson in the
series titled Questions Jesus
Asked.
Today we are going to talk
about being good and just how
good we are.
Our questions today are why do
you call me good?
And what must a rich man do to
enter into the kingdom of
heaven?
Mark chapter 10, verses 17
through 31.
Krisan Marotta: When my kids
were in elementary school, they
attended Covenant.
And at the time, Covenant had
this award that they gave out
every other week.
It was called Fruit of the
Spirit.
Or maybe they gave it out once
a month.
Do they still do that?
They still give that award?
Okay.
Well, it was a really big deal.
And it was just in the the
elementary grades, and they
would give the award out at this
whole lower school assembly,
and the chosen child would be
called up front and presented
with the award.
And usually their parents would
be notified in advance that
they were going to get the award
so their parents could be
there.
And if they had older siblings,
they were excused from their
classes to come see this child
get the award.
And then a teacher and maybe a
couple of their classmates, uh
child's classmates, would tell
stories about the winner,
usually how they were caught
serving or in some act of
kindness or displaying the
fruits of the spirit.
Neither of my children ever
won.
But we we carpooled with a
family who had a boy the same
age as my son Brendan, and then
a girl the same age as my
daughter Megan.
And one day we were picking up
the carpool, and the girl, I'll
just call her Sarah, she pulls
open the van door and very it's
just this glowing face, she
says, Guess what, Mrs.
Marotta?
I won the Fruit of the Spirit
Award at school today.
So I, you know, congratulate
her as all the four kids were
piling in the car, and of course
they're jostling for the prime
seats, you know.
And so Sarah's brother says,
Sarah, could you please move so
that I could sit next to
Brendan, who's my son, to which
Sarah turned around and goes, No
way, creep.
Okay, so the fruit of the
spirit.
We are so today we're gonna
talk about being good and just
how good we are.
And somehow that I should tell
you she is a wonderful child
now.
She's in freshman in college
and uh just a lovely girl.
Um so I don't but you know, she
was elementary school then.
Okay, so we have been studying
the questions Jesus asked, and
we're looking at the book of
Mark, and the focus today, we're
gonna look at the passage of
the rich young ruler, which is
probably a familiar passage to
you.
And the question is, why do you
call me good?
So, uh turn to Mark chapter 10.
We're gonna basically pick up
where we left off last week.
So we're gonna start in Mark
10, we're gonna start in verse
17, and we'll go to verse 31.
But we're gonna take 17 to 22
at the moment.
So Mark 10, 17, and as he was
setting out on his journey, a
man ran up and knelt before him
and asked him, Good teacher,
what must I do to inherit
eternal life?
And Jesus said to him, Why do
you call me good?
No one is good except God
alone.
You know the commandments do
not murder, do not commit
adultery, do not steal, do not
bear false witness, do not
defraud, honor your father and
mother.
And he said to him, Teacher,
all these I have kept from my
youth.
And Jesus, looking at him,
loved him and said to him, You
lack one thing, go and sell all
that you have and give to the
poor, and you will have treasure
in heaven, and come and follow
me.
Disheartened by the saying, he
went away sorrowful, for he had
great possessions.
We're going to stop there and
we'll look at the rest in a
minute.
But Matthew 19, 20 adds the
detail that this man was young,
and Luke 18, when he tells a
story in Luke 18, he tells us
that this man was from the
ruling class.
So he had all these advantages,
and yet he wants something
more.
And basically he comes to Jesus
with great enthusiasm and says,
What must I do to inherit
eternal life?
And essentially the answer
Jesus gives him is what you must
do is impossible.
You cannot do anything to gain
eternal life.
But he gets there in a teaching
way.
He doesn't just come out and
give him that answer.
So he says, Keep the
commandments, and he gives him
an assortment of the
commandments, and the young man
says, Done that, check those off
the list.
And Jesus gives him one more
that he cannot do.
But what I want you to notice
is this young man clearly
expects that he can achieve
eternal life, that there is
something he can do.
There is some standard, some
performance that he can achieve
that will gain him eternal life.
So I think he's sincere and
he's he's just naive.
He lacks understanding.
But I think he sincerely wants
to follow God and he sees
himself as someone who cares
about God and the things of God
and he wants to do the right
thing.
And Jesus answers, why do you
call me good?
No one is good except God
alone.
So he's answering a nutshell
is, look, the standard's up
here, and there's only one
person that meets it, and that's
God alone.
Why do you he even implies that
he is not, as I think referring
to him as a man, that there is
only one good as God.
So the standard required is
keeping all the commandments,
and the only one who can do that
is God and God alone.
All right.
So let me just give you a
little bit of background.
That's kind of an overview of
where we're going.
But let me give you a little of
background, I think, of why
Jesus asks him to sell all his
possessions.
At the time, family and home
were your most important values
in life.
It was considered more
important than everything else.
So in that kind of ancient
Middle East culture, the family
and the family estate were your
prime importance, and that would
have been this man's highest
commitments.
And it was so important, they
would go to incredible lengths
to keep the family intact, and
it was considered more important
than life itself.
One of the ways you see this in
this is in the parable of the
prodigal son, when he sells
everything and leaves, it was a
highly offensive thing to do
because he had sold his
inheritance, which was his land,
and he had broken the family by
leaving.
So the setup for that story is
that this is an entirely
offensive thing to do.
So Jesus comes along to this
young man and says, Give all
that up.
Essentially, what he's saying
is, I want you to place me above
your highest loyalty.
So you think your your highest
loyalty is your family and your
family estate, and I want you to
get rid of all that and make me
first.
Come and follow me.
And that I think is what's
radically shocking to this rich
young man.
Um I think he turns away not
maybe because he loves money too
much, but I think uh also
because he realizes there's
something he has to do that that
this is beyond him, that he
cannot cannot break that
commitment.
So he must have realized at
some point that whatever was
required to eternal life, he's
not going to make it.
Now, I don't think Jesus is
asking him to give up his money
just because he's rich.
He's asking him, I think, to
sit to put Jesus first.
So Jesus is saying, don't give
up your money just because
you're rich, but put me ahead of
that.
Make me the number one priority
in your life, and that's what
the young men box at.
So if you want to gain eternal
life, Jesus has to be a higher
priority than whatever your
highest priority is.
Now, why does Jesus give him
all the commandments and he
says, Oh, yeah, I've done that?
I think part of what he's
trying to get him to see is the
same reason all of us are given
the law, in that we're given the
commandments to teach us that
we're sinful and that we need a
savior.
So remember from Romans 7, Paul
writes, indeed, I would not
have known what sin was except
through the law, for I would not
have known what coveting really
was if the law had not said, Do
not covet, do not covet.
That's Romans 7, 7.
And Paul in that chapter says,
he got to the law, he got
through the commandments, and he
suddenly realized, I can't, I
don't meet this.
So he was going down the
commandments and look, yep, not
murdered, not committed
adultery, check those off.
But then he got to this one
that said, you can't even want
to do that.
You can't even want to have
something that someone else has.
Not that you just refrain from
stealing it, but that you don't
you shouldn't even want to steal
it.
And he realizes I've fallen
short.
So the law was not intended to
stir on up, stir up in us a
sense of accomplishment.
Rather, I think the law is
intended to stir up in us a
sense of, oh my gosh, I'm not
gonna make it.
I can't, if that's what the law
requires, I don't get there.
We fall short of God's
standard.
And I think that's what Jesus
is trying to do with this young
man by giving him a list of the
commandments.
And for the young man, he sees
them, at least from what little
evidence we have, it suggests
that he sees them as a testimony
to his success.
So look how well I've done.
I have done all these things.
So Jesus gives him one more
commandment that it puts too
much on him, which is sell
everything and follow me.
Give all that you have to the
poor and follow me.
Now, you may say, but how do
you know he's not just saying
money is dangerous and you
should get rid of all your money
and we shouldn't have rich
Christians?
There are a lot of other
passages I think we could pull
in that would um would you could
speak to that, but the one I
want to bring to your attention
is remember chapter Mark, uh
chapter 14 of Mark.
There's the woman who anointed
Jesus' head with a very
expensive jar of perfume, and
the disciples present rebuke her
harshly, saying, We could have
sold that perfume and given
money to the poor and fed them
for months, and Jesus rebukes
them.
He says, No, she did the right
thing.
So why would she have done the
right thing when she essentially
wasted in the disciples' eyes
all that money?
She put Jesus first.
In her life, she took what she
had and she gave it to him and
essentially laid it at his feet,
and he commends her for that.
And I think that's the same
kind of thing going on here.
He wants the young man to put
him first.
So the New Testament doesn't
teach that all wealth should be
given to the poor, but I think
in this case the rich young
man's money had insulated him.
He didn't have the temptation
to steal because he was rich.
He probably didn't have the
temptation to seek favor from
other men because he was rich,
he would have been given favor.
He had been protected by his
lifestyle, and he hadn't had a
chance yet to, I think,
experience his own need and his
own insecurity.
Now, think of what in his case
giving all his money away and
dealing with the poor would have
done for him.
Today, if we want to give money
to the poor, we can just write
a check, you know, or we can do
an electronic funds transfer and
transfer money from one bank
account to another, and we
barely even know it's gone.
But in his day, you couldn't
just write a check to some
charitable organization.
If you wanted to give money to
the poor, you had to physically
take the coins and go to where
the poor lived and give them the
money.
There was you had to interact
with them.
You had to leave your kind of
your comfortable surroundings
and find those who were less
fortunate than you and get
involved in their lives and give
them the money.
And that is a very different
thing.
That would have exposed this
young man to a lot of things
that he had probably never been
exposed to before.
So I think part of the point
was not just you're rich, you
shouldn't be rich, but his point
was go and interact with the
poor, get to learn how the rest
of the world lives.
You know, leave your cocoon of
rich financial security and see
what life is like.
And that would have taught him
about himself.
So I think that's part of what
Jesus is after here.
And notice we don't know how
his story ends.
We don't know if he went away
and eventually learned that he
was sinful and that he needed a
savior and came to faith later
on.
He may have, he may not have.
Before we move on, I want you
to notice one more thing about
how Jesus treats him.
He treats him very kindly and
very tenderly.
He um first he responds to him
with a question and asks a
question of his own, I think to
draw him into conversation, to
draw him out, and hopefully to
get him to discover his deepest
need.
Verse 21 says Jesus looked at
him and loved him.
And that struck me because I
thought, as a rich young man,
how many people looked at him
and just loved him?
Would he ever have been certain
that people loved him for him?
Or they just saw rich young
man, you know, he's part of the
elite, or maybe he's a great
marriage prospect, or maybe
he's, you know, he can get me a
job, or you know, for rich
people, you you can be seen as a
dollar sign or as a deep
pocket.
And I think the indication that
Jesus looked at him and loved
him was pro might have been
something new for him, because
the indication is Jesus just
loved him because, regardless of
whether he was rich.
And then he instructs him.
He takes the time to interact
with him and to try to teach him
and draw him out, and again, I
think that's an indication of
the kindness and the tenderness
with which he treats him.
So the young man says, I've
kept all these commandments,
he's been insulated by his
advantages, life for him had
probably been easy and secure,
and Jesus tries to teach him a
little and draw him out of that.
Okay, so that's the setup.
Now let's look at where Jesus
goes with this.
Go back to verse 23.
And Jesus looked around and
said to the disciples, how
difficult it will be for those
who have wealth to enter the
kingdom of God.
And the disciples were amazed
at his words, but Jesus said to
them again, Children, how
difficult it is to enter the
kingdom of God.
It's easier for a camel to go
through the eye of a needle than
for a rich person to enter the
kingdom of God.
I don't know about you, but I
read these and I think it's
thinking, oh dear.
You know, for all of us in this
room, no matter where we think
we are in the social scale, we
are richer than most of the
world.
So I want to talk about what's
going on here.
First, it's impossible for a
camel to go through the eye of a
needle.
And that's his point,
basically.
This is impossible.
You may have heard the story
that there was a gate called the
needle's eye.
It was uh, and that a camel
could pass through this gate by
getting on its knees.
That story is not true.
But if you got, especially if
you have some of the older
commentaries, you'll find it.
It was first suggested in the
1800s by a man named F.
W.
Ferrar, and what he suggested,
it was at the time, you know,
Holmes had these huge double
doors in there, like the wall or
the gate, uh, that cut them off
from the street.
And they were the doors could
be 10 feet by 12 feet, uh like
10 feet high and 12 feet wide.
So it took this huge effort to
open them.
And so they cut smaller doors
in the big doors, so that for
ordinary comings and goings, you
could go just go through the
small door.
But if you needed like a fully
loaded camel to get through, you
had to open the big gates.
So Ferrar suggested that that
little door was called the
Needle's Eye, and that uh a
camel, if it wasn't carrying
anything, was unloaded, could
get down on its knees and
squeeze through that door.
That was a story, but it's not
true.
There's not any evidence at all
to suggest that the door was
called the needle's eye, um,
either at the time or any time
since.
The door did exist, um, but it
wasn't.
It's just Ferrar himself later
rejected the story.
I mean, he himself later said,
no, that's, you know, I don't
have enough evidence, that's not
what Jesus meant.
But the story got around.
Everybody started quoting it
because it's a great story, but
it's one of those urban legends.
So if you had an older
commentary and you ran into
that, it's not true.
Um the point Jesus is making is
uh it's impossible for a camel
to go through the eye of a
needle.
This is something that cannot
be done.
And uh the point, it's the same
point he made to the rich man
when he said, Why do you call me
good?
His point is it's impossible
for us, through our own efforts,
to enter the kingdom of God.
We um salvation is a miracle.
The fact that any of us are
saved is a miracle.
It's all a gift of God's grace.
So a rich man or a poor man is
not going to uh get into heaven
unless God saves him.
And a rich man will not give up
his riches unless God changes
his hearts.
None of us will be saved unless
God does something.
And you can see that's how the
disciples react.
In verse 26 and in 24, it says
they're amazed.
And when he says twice, this
can't happen, in verse 26, they
were exceedingly astonished and
said to him, Then who can be
saved?
They're reacting to, you've
just told us it's impossible.
So what's the rest of us?
Um remember at the time the
Jews believed that riches were a
sign of favor from God.
And if you were rich, they
believed you had been blessed by
God and you had earned his
favor.
So to say the rich are not
going to get into the kingdom of
heaven is saying, wait a
minute, those are the good guys.
Those are the ones God has
rewarded in this life.
So if they're not going to make
it, what about the rest of us
who aren't living in the lap of
luxury because God has not so
blessed us?
So if God's maybe a little
ticked off with us, what hope is
there for us?
And that's how they react.
They are exceedingly
astonished, they're amazed, and
they say, then who can be saved?
Um I think Jesus is picking on
the rich here because wealth can
keep us from discovering our
need.
Money solves a lot of problems.
You know, I mean, there are a
lot of things you can solve with
money, and it's easy to assume
that because I can solve those
problems, I don't need anyone
else.
I don't need a savior, I don't
need to look to someone outside
myself because I can solve all
these problems with money.
And the more kind of stuff we
have, the easier it is to think
we're better off.
And then in their culture,
given the idea that they thought
that riches themselves were a
sign of God's favor, you could
see how you could easily slip
into the mindset, I'm doing
okay.
I have it all.
And then you add to the fact
that the rich are able to do
great things.
They can build synagogues, they
can endow orphanages, they can
give money to the poor, they
could refurbish the temple, they
could do any number of these
extraordinary charitable acts
and worthwhile projects.
So if anyone's gonna be saved,
it must be them, right?
They have so much potential to
do good, they look like they're
enjoying God's favor.
And now Jesus comes along and
says, No, it's impossible.
They're not gonna get there.
So, verse 27.
Jesus looked at them and said,
With man it is impossible, but
not with God, for all things are
possible with God.
This is the context of
salvation.
God makes salvation possible.
If any of us are going to be
saved, it is going to be because
of the grace of God.
No one enters the kingdom of
heaven by their own merits or by
their own efforts.
So what he's saying is
salvation is impossible for us.
No one is good but God alone.
He's the only one that can
reach the standard.
It's impossible for even the
best of us to enter the kingdom
of God, and yet God makes it
possible.
So he's not saying you should
give up all your money, nor is
he saying if you're poor, you
have a guaranteed ticket to
heaven.
So you don't um don't draw
either of those inferences.
The poor can't get into heaven
any easier than the rich can.
They're just more likely to
know they need something.
Because they don't have the uh
the scapegoat, not the
scapegoat, but the solution of
money, then um it's easier for
them to see their need.
But the point Jesus is making
is who's gonna get into heaven
by their own efforts?
No one.
But it's impossible for us, but
not for God.
Okay, so look how Peter
responds to him.
Verse 28.
Peter began to say to him, See,
we have left everything and
followed you.
Jesus said, Truly I say to you,
there's no one who has left
house or brothers or sisters or
mother or father, or children or
lands for my sake and for the
gospel, who will not receive a
hundredfold now in this time
houses and brothers and sisters
and mothers and children and
lands with persecutions, and in
the age to come eternal life.
That many who are first will be
last, and the last will be
first.
So he says, basically the point
he's making is what's
impossible for men has been
shown to be possible by God in
the lives of the disciples.
They wouldn't have left
everything that was theirs and
followed Jesus if God had not
changed their hearts, and that's
a sign that he is working.
So Peter's saying, look, we
left our home and family, we did
what you asked the rich young
man to do, what's there for us?
And Jesus basically says, You
will receive eternal life, but
you will receive it.
It's a gift, it's not something
you've earned.
So I think it's important to
note that this exchange between
Jesus and Peter does not teach
that Peter and the maybe the
other apostles have earned their
king their place in the kingdom
of God.
It's a gift for them just like
the rest of us.
Let me give you an analogy.
Suppose I make a deal with my
kids.
I say, okay, if you take out
the trash, I'll give you a
million bucks.
And they say, Great.
And they take out the trash and
I give them a million bucks.
Have they earned it?
That's the position we're in
with God.
What we do for him is taking
out the trash, and he's giving
us a million bucks.
And that I think is what Jesus
is saying when he says, you will
receive a hundredfold what
you've done.
Everything we gain from God so
far passes what we do for him
that you can hardly say we've
earned it.
Yes, we might have been
obedient in some things.
We might have done some acts of
kindness or responded to him.
Those are all gifts from him.
So I think the force of Peter's
exchange is all that they have
done demonstrates their faith,
and that is a gift from God.
It's not that they earned it.
It's like they took out the
trash and God gave them a
million dollars.
Which is great news if you
think about it, because what we
have to gain is so much more
than the persecutions and the
sufferings and the trials of
this life.
So they took out the trash,
they're getting back a million
dollars.
Then we have this great
statement, the first will be
last, and the last will be
first.
I think what he's saying there
is those who think they are the
most deserving of righteousness,
that's the first, those who
think they are righteous will
find they're sinners or they're
the last.
And those who know they are
sinners, that is, those who are
the last, will be given
righteousness.
That is, they'll be first.
Follow all that?
So the idea is those who look
like they're earning their way
into the kingdom of God, maybe
the Pharisees or the religious
leaders of the day, or anyone
who thinks themselves righteous
will find in fact that they're
not righteous because they can't
truly keep the law.
But those who are are begging
God in his mercy for
righteousness will receive it
because it's an act of grace.
So the first shall be last, the
last will be first.
Okay, just to drive this point
home, I want to bring in one
more passage.
In Mark's telling of this
account, he follows it with a
very interesting parable.
So turn to not Mark, we're in
Mark, in Matthew.
Turn to Matthew 20.
If you look at chapter 19 in
Matthew, you'll see the same
story we just covered in Mark.
And it ends with the same
statement.
The first will be last, and the
last will be first.
And then Jesus tells this
parable, and I think this
parable so aptly makes the
point.
I I didn't want to leave it
out.
So Matthew 20, verse 1.
For the kingdom of heaven is
like the master of a house who
went out early in the morning to
hire laborers for his vineyard.
After agreeing with the
laborers for a denarius for a
day, he sent them into his
vineyard.
And going out about the third
hour he saw others standing idle
in the marketplace.
And he said to them, You go
into the vineyard too, and
whatever is right I will give
you.
So they went.
Going out again about the sixth
hour, and the ninth hour he did
the same.
And about the eleventh hour he
went out and found others
standing, and he said to them,
Why do you stand here idle all
day?
And they said to him, Because
no one has hired us.
And he said to them, You go
into the vineyard too.
And when evening came, the
owner of the vineyard said to
his foreman, Call the laborers
and pay them their wages,
beginning with the last up to
the first.
And when those hired about the
eleventh hour came, each of them
received a denarius.
Now when those hired first
came, they thought they would
receive more, but each of them
also received a denarius.
And on receiving it they
grumbled at the master of the
house, saying, The last worked
only one hour, and you have made
them equal to us who have borne
the burden of the day and the
scorching heat.
But he replied to them, Friend,
I am doing you no wrong.
Did you not agree with me for a
denarius?
Take what belongs to you and
go.
I choose to give this last
worker as I give to you.
Am I not allowed to do what I
choose with what belongs to me?
Or do you begrudge my
generosity?
So the last will be first and
the first will be last.
Now, the key to understanding
this is a denarius was a day's
wage, and that was the amount of
money you needed to buy food.
So if he paid them less than a
denarius, they would not have
had enough money to buy food for
the next day and they would
have gone hungry.
So in providing for them by
giving them a denarius, he's
basically giving all the workers
what they need to eat.
So he's giving them what they
need, not what they deserve.
And that's the key.
And that's the I think the
point Jesus is making.
Just as the landowner gave each
one what he needed and not what
he earned, so God gives each of
us what we need, which is
salvation and righteousness and
not what we earn.
What we earn is the equivalent
of taking out the trash.
He's giving us a million
dollars.
The whole point of the parable
is we don't work for rewards.
We can't earn our
righteousness.
We can't obey our way into the
kingdom of God.
So God, but God in his mercy
and his grace, just as the
master of the vineyard was
generous, gives to us what we
need.
And that, I think, changes
everything.
We don't do good works to
impress God.
We don't do good works to prove
to him that we deserve
something from him.
Instead, we do them because he
has changed our hearts.
He has given us the desire to
do them.
So insofar as I have any
genuine acts of compassion or
kindness or self-sacrifice or
obedience, I should look at that
and say, this is a gift from
God.
This look at what he has done
for me.
Salvation is his gift for me.
So the workers' attitudes, I
think, in the parable is similar
to the rich young man's.
They're saying, We worked, we
earned it, we deserved it.
Similarly, the rich young man
is saying, What can I do?
How do I earn my way into the
kingdom of God?
What must I do to obtain
eternal life?
How do I essentially get my
claim on God?
And the worker said, Well, we
earned it.
The rich young man says, I kept
all the commandments.
And Jesus' answer is, Why do
you call me good?
There is no one who is good
enough.
There is no one who can be good
enough to gain the kingdom of
God.
So in the few minutes we have
left, I want to start some
application on this.
Because a lot of you, you've
probably heard this since Sunday
school.
You've probably read these
parables or read this story.
And you think, yep, been there,
done that.
I know I'm I can't earn my way
into the kingdom of God, but
think how easily we slip back
into that mentality.
And there's a movement in the
Christian church today that I
think is very dangerous.
It's a mixed blessing.
There are some things that are
very good about it, but there
are some things I think that are
really dangerous.
And you've probably heard it
called the spiritual disciplines
or those kinds of there are
several books out, the spirit of
the disciplines, and there's
another websites.
And we live in a generation of
Christians for whom it is
becoming settled fact that there
are certain things you must do
if you are a believer.
So there are certain practices
you must practice, and it varies
from region to region what the
list is and how you practice
them, but there's a real danger
in it.
I mean the list varies.
You've usually fasting, uh,
meditation, confession,
fellowship, Bible study,
service, uh, studying the word,
missions, silence, it comes up a
lot, solitude, prayer.
All of those things.
I'm going to call those
religious practices.
Now I'm not talking about moral
practices, things like
compassion, mercy, kindness,
generosity, honesty.
I'm thinking about the things
you do that say I'm a Christian.
And they are good things to do.
I want to be clear on that.
I'm not questioning their
worth.
What I'm saying is, what is
should our attitude toward them
be?
And we are in this is a PCA
church which is founded on
reform theology, and as you may
or may not know, one of the
tenets of reformed theology is
that salvation is a gift of God
from beginning to end.
There are other theologies,
Armenianism, for example,
believes that you are saved and
then you cooperate in your
salvation, and you can speed it
up or slow it down, and you may
or may not get there, you can
lose it depending on how well
you do.
So in this, I'm completely
orthodox.
This is reformed theology, that
this is a gift from God from
beginning to end.
And the danger of spiritual
practices is it's easy to think,
I did these things, therefore
God owns me.
I practiced my practices,
whatever there are.
I've done all the things that
God required of me, so I am
better or earned more than
someone who hasn't.
And that is a dangerous
attitude to have.
If you see them as a mark of
saving faith or a sign of
spirituality, or conversely the
neglect of them as a sign of I'm
not doing what I need to do for
God, then you ought to start,
uh it ought to raise a red flag.
I would say that our religious
practices do not cause our
spiritual res growth.
They result from our spiritual
growth.
And that is a key distinction
to make.
So that when I do something, is
my attitude, look, God, look
how good I am.
See how well I'm performing?
See how much I've learned?
Or is my attitude, thank you,
God, for giving me a heart to
make me that kind of person?
Apart from your grace, I would
never have been a kind or
thoughtful person.
And that attitude difference is
key.
We may look exactly the same on
the outside, but that attitude
is key.
So whatever measure of joy I
find in Bible study, I should be
thankful that God has given me
the desire to do that.
Or whatever gratitude or trust
I feel that results in prayer, I
should thank God for making me
a person who wants to pray and
not look at it as I'm a worker
in the vineyard and I've worked
all day in the hot sun and
therefore God owes me.
The key difference is realizing
it's all a gift from God.
I don't do these things because
it's now my job to do them, I
do them because God saved me and
made me the kind of person who
now wants to do them.
And insofar as I have that
desire, it's a gift from God.
So the attitude is the
essential difference and it is
key.
So, how would I apply that?
Check your attitude.
If you're doing things out of a
duty or an obligation, that
ought to raise a red flag in
your mind.
And maybe the thing to do is
stop doing them and pray that
God would give you the desire.
Change your attitude, change
your heart.
Uh if it's a joy to do all
those things we call religious
practices, then thank God for
it.
And don't start getting in onto
any kind of self-righteousness
of now, God owes me.
The other, I think, key is
don't judge other people.
We can look at other people and
say, gosh, she really doesn't
measure up.
You know, she doesn't come to
church often enough, or she
doesn't pray before every meal,
or she doesn't do the things
that I think a Christian ought
to do, and therefore I would you
want to avoid that kind of
judgmental attitude.
We don't know what's going on
in someone else's heart.
It's interesting, the whole
book of 1 John is devoted to
discerning true believers from
false believers, and uh he's got
he has a lot to say, but the
main theme is how do you know a
true believer from a false
believer?
Never once does he mention
religious practices.
And in that shell, what he says
is you can tell a true believer
by whether or not they confess
Jesus is the Messiah and whether
they desire righteousness or
not.
Not what they do so much as
what they desire, what they long
for.
So he goes into a bit more
detail than that, obviously.
But essentially that's the
point.
That you can tell a true
believer by whether or not they
confess that Jesus is the
Messiah, and all that involves
who he was and what he did for
them, and whether they long for
righteousness.
Not that they're perfectly
obedient, but they pursue
righteousness as opposed to
pursuing sin.
So we ought not to condemn
others based on their religious
practices.
God is responsible for their
spiritual growth and he'll do
it.
Remember, um I think the
passage in Ephesians 2 where it
says, God prepared good works
beforehand for you to walk in
them.
The first uh five verses of 1
Peter chapter 1 also make the
same point that salvation is
God's doing from beginning to
end.
Romans 5 makes it again.
The point is it's a gift from
God.
It's what He's done for me, not
what I do for Him.
Now, you will say to me,
because I've heard this one
before, wait a minute, Chrisan,
you're missing something.
Religious practices are
commanded, so they're just part
of obedience.
So we should do them because
they are commanded, because they
are are part of obedience.
So whether we feel like it or
not, we ought to do them.
It's not necessarily part of
spiritual growth, it's part of
obedience.
There's value in doing them
just because we're obeying.
And my answer to that is I
don't think the practices
themselves are commanded.
What's commanded is the
principle behind them.
So, for example, the command to
study your Bible is really the
moral principle, love the Lord
your God with all your heart.
That's what we ought to strive
for.
The same thing with prayer.
The prayer is not, there's not
value in clocking so many
minutes of prayer per day.
The moral command is seek God
first, seek his kingdom, trust
him and not in yourself.
And those are the things that
we ought to seek after.
And you could go through every
one of the practices and look at
the moral principle behind
them, and that I think is what
we ought to strive for.
The practice itself is just an
expression of that command, and
it's not necessarily the only
one.
In a hundred years it may look
different.
So, the lesson of the rich
young man is I think we can
easily deceive ourselves into
believing that we are good
enough, and we're not.
And that is the that is the one
thing to take away from this.
That um apart from God's grace,
we cannot do what is necessary
to gain eternal life, that it is
not within our grasp.
No one is good except God
alone.
He's the only one who could
keep the commandments, and our
job is now to recognize that, if
you will, to see our brokenness
and seek the one who can change
us.
And the good news is all you
have to do is take out the
trash, recognize you're broken,
and get it back a million
dollars.
So all right, let me pray and
then I'll give you, I'm sure you
want to respond.
Father, thank you that we can
come before you and we can look
at these difficult questions and
hard texts, and I just pray
that you would open our eyes to
the truth and teach us where
we're right, where we're wrong,
give us a loving heart, to deal
with others who think
differently, to um know that
none of us has perfect doctrine,
none of us completely
understands, but that we're all
on the path of learning and
growing and and trying to learn
more about you.
I just pray that you would take
away any words I said today
that were confusing or
disheartening or a heresy, and
that you would um, as I know you
are, responsible for everyone's
spiritual growth, and that you
would be using what is good and
right to bring us closer to you.
In Jesus' name.
Speaker: Amen.
Thank you for joining us at
Wednesday in the Word with
Krisan Marotta.
We hope you have enjoyed our
study together and grown closer
to the Lord.
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